Journal of the Korean Society of Systems Engineering (시스템엔지니어링학술지)

The Korean Society of Systems Engineering (한국시스템엔지니어링학회)
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The Technological Competitiveness Analysis of Evolving Artificial Intelligence by Using the Patent Information

특허 분석을 통한 인공지능 기술경쟁력 변화 과정에 관한 연구 - 주요 5개국을 중심으로 -

  • Huang, Minghao (Graduate School of Management of Technology, Pukyong National University) ;
  • Nam, Eun Young (Department of Global Trade, Dongguk University-Seoul) ;
  • Park, Se Hoon (Technology Innovation Management Research, Pukyong National University)
  • 황명호 (부경대학교 기술경영전문대학원) ;
  • 남은영 (동국대학교-서울 글로벌무역학과) ;
  • 박세훈 (부경대학교 기술혁신경영연구소)
  • Received : 2022.04.04
  • Accepted : 2022.05.19
  • Published : 2022.06.30
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Abstract

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is to assumed to be one of next generation technology which determine technological competitiveness and strategic advantage of a certain country. By using the patent data, this study aims to have a comparative analysis of the technological competitiveness of evolving artificial intelligence at different stages of development among the five largest intellectual property offices in the world (IP5). For the analysis data, all AI technology patent data from 1956 to 2019 were utilized according to the classification system presented in the "WIPO 2019 Technology Trend: Artificial Intelligence" report published by the World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO) in 2019. The results shows that China has already surpassed the United States in terms of the number of patent applications in the field of artificial intelligence technology. However, in the domains of the United States, Europe, Japan, and Korea, the technology competitiveness of the United States is far ahead of China. Interestingly, the rate of increase of Korea's technology competitiveness is also very fast, and it has been shown that the technology strength is ahead of China in non-Chinese domains. The significance of this study can be found in the fact that the temporal and spatial change process of technological competitiveness of significant countries in the field of artificial intelligence technology artificial intelligence was viewed as a macro-framework using the technology index (TS) the differences were compared.

Keywords

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