• 제목/요약/키워드: teachers' experiences and perceptions

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Teacher Perception on Educational Attributes of Cutting Edge Technologies in Rural Public Schools: Focusing on Tablet PCs, e-Whiteboards, and Fastel

  • SUNG, Eunmo;JIN, Sunghee
    • Educational Technology International
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.95-124
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    • 2011
  • Teachers' perception on educational attributes of new technologies can be dealt with a critical factor for enhancing educational effectiveness through using new technologies in education. The present study attempts to identify teachers' perceptions on educational attributes of cutting edge technologies established through a government-driven educational agenda, "The rural public school model", To achieve this purpose, e-survey was conducted for analyzing the differences of teachers' perceptions on educational attributes of TPCs, e-Whiteboards, and Fastel according to teachers' working areas, school levels, teaching experiences, and training experiences. Participants were 123 elementary school teachers (male:62, female:61) and 66 middle school teachers (male:37, female:29) who are working in the rural public model schools (Gyeonggi: 29, Chungcheong: 12, Jeolla: 30, Gyeongsang: 88, Gangwon: 22, Jeju: 8). The results are as follows: firstly, there were statistically significant differences according to regions, but no significant difference according to school levels; secondly, significant differences in teacher's perceptions on educational attributes of TPCs and Fastel according to teacher's teaching experiences were not shown; thirdly, differences in teachers' perceptions according to their training experiences were meaningfully significant in terms of three new technologies, Based on research results, the implications and further studies are suggested in order to increase educational effectiveness and efficiency for using the technologies.

The Net Generation Debate: Unpacking Individual Perceptions and Lived Experiences toward Technology Use in Education

  • CHOI, Hyungshin;SO, Hyo-Jeong
    • Educational Technology International
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.257-281
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    • 2012
  • This study aims to examine individual perceptions and lived experiences of the Net generation of student teachers and the previous generation of teachers about their technology use in education. The participants of this study include 106 pre-service teachers and 50 in-service teachers from one teacher education university in Korea. Employing a mixed methodology, we first empirically examined the participants' perceptions toward multiple variables related to technology use in education, namely (a) past ICT experiences in schools, (b) personal computer use, (c) constructivist belief, (d) computer efficacy, (e) attitude toward computer in education, and (f) prospective computer use. In addition, we conducted face-to-face interviews with selected participants for the in-depth investigation of their lived experiences about technology use, beliefs, and attitude. Results indicate that there are significant differences between in-service and pre-service teachers in their prior experiences with technology in schools. However, the pre-service and in-service teachers did not differ significantly in their beliefs, attitude and other technology-related variables, which may indicate the danger of generational determinism in the Net Generation debate. The analysis of interview narratives revealed two major themes about the interplay of one's agency and structural changes in the participants' lived experiences with technology use in education: (a) transition from negative past experiences to opportunities for positive computer use, and (b) attitudes formation and change through apprenticeship experiences and structural influences. In conclusion, this study suggests that the Net Generation debate should move beyond dichotomous or techno-centric thinking. There is a critical need to pay more attention to develop deeper understandings of the fundamental diversity existing within the generation itself. Implications for teacher education are also discussed.

가정과 교육실습에 대한 가정과 교사와 교수의 인식 (Perceptions of Home Economics Teachers and Teacher Educators Regarding Home Economics Student Teaching Practice)

  • 김진;채정현
    • 한국가정과교육학회지
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.87-100
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    • 1997
  • The purpose of this study were to investigate and no investigate and to compare perceptions of home economics teachers and educators regarding home economics student teaching pratice, thereby to provide fundamental information for improving home economics student teaching pratice. The specific objectives of this study were at follows. 1. To determine and compare the perceptions of home economics teachers and teacher educators regarding the importance and achievement of (1) the objectives of student teaching, (2) the experiences of student teaching, (3) procedures for selecting cooperating teachers, (4) roles and responsibilities of cooperating teachers, and (5) roles and responsibilities of university supervisors. 2. To identify problems and revisions about home economics student teaching pratice suggested by home economics teachers and teacher educators. The subjects in this study included 90 home economics teachers in 500 girls’middle schools and 13 teacher educators in 21 universities with home economics education department in Korea. For this study, the Habedi’s instruments were used through testing validity and reliability. The data of this study were analyzed by using mean, standard deviation, t-test, and content analysis. The results of this study were as follow;1. The areas with the difference of perceptions of the importance between the two groups were objectives of student teaching, experiences of student teaching, procedures for selecting cooperating teachers, and roles and responsibilities of cooperating teachers. 2. Regarding problems about home economics students teaching practice, home economics teachers indicated difficulty in performing adequate student teaching because of reduction in class hours, and lack of student teachers’positive attitude in performing student teaching, while teacher educators indicated having reluctancy of cooperating school to admit student teachers, and difference in experiences of student teachers because of disparity among cooperating schools. As solutions about the problems of home economics student teaching practice, home economics teachers suggested that student teaching course should be limited to the students qualified for teaching and that class observation and teaching practice in real class should be emphasized, while teacher educators suggested that student teaching should be performed adequately by providing institutions to control student teaching practice teacher should be made efficient by examining the scales of cooperating schools.

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예비 수학 교사들의 수학적 모델링 및 그 교육적 활용에 대한 인식 (Pre-service mathematics teachers' perceptions on mathematical modeling and its educational use)

  • 한선영
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈A:수학교육
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    • 제58권3호
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    • pp.443-458
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    • 2019
  • 본 연구는 예비 수학 교사들의 수학적 모델, 수학적 모델링 및 수학적 모델링의 교육적 활용에 대한 인식을 조사하고 그들 간의 관계에 대하여 탐색하였다. 210명의 예비 수학 교사들의 설문에 대한 응답을 구조방정식 모형을 이용하여 양적 분석하였다. 연구 결과에 따르면, 예비 수학 교사들의 수학적 모델 및 모델링에 대한 인식은 수학적 모델링의 교육적 활용에 대한 인식에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났으며, 이에 대한 연구 및 교육적 함의점을 논의하였다.

예비 교사의 교수매체 인식에 관한 탐색적 연구 (An exploratory study on Pre-service teachers' perceptions of instructional media)

  • 박혜진;차승봉
    • 디지털산업정보학회논문지
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.75-85
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    • 2024
  • This study explored the overall perception of teaching media from the perspective of pre-service teachers. For this purpose, reflection journals written by 138 pre-service teachers were analyzed, and positive and negative perceptions of teaching media were explored. In the reflection diary, pre-service teachers were asked to write down examples of appropriate use of instructional media and the effects of their experiences, cases of inappropriate use of instructional media, and areas requiring improvement. The main research results are as follows. First, the positive aspects of teaching media perceived by prospective teachers were that it presented examples that could help understanding, aroused curiosity to focus attention, and encouraged participation to motivate learning. Second, the negative aspects of teaching media perceived by prospective teachers include cases where the playback time of the video containing learning content is excessively long and the content of the video is unclear or is higher than the learner's level and difficult to understand. This study is significant in that it presents pre-service teachers experiences and perceptions of teaching media and their desirable use methods.

과학경연대회에 대한 초등 교사들의 인식 (Elementary School Teachers' Perceptions on Science Contests)

  • 이남희;임희준
    • 한국초등과학교육학회지:초등과학교육
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    • 제35권1호
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    • pp.89-97
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    • 2016
  • Science contest is one of the important programs of extracurricular school science activities which give various experience for science learning. In order to understand teachers' perceptions on science contests in elementary school, this study investigated teachers' awareness of science contests, perceptions and difficulties in carrying out science contests in each school, their perceptions on the preparing process of statewide science contest, and the preference of the types of preliminary science contests. 196 teachers were responded to survey, and 8 teachers were interviewed. The results showed that elementary teachers were aware of various science contests through their in-school experiences. The main difficulties of teacher on science contests was lack of professionalism on science and science contests. While teachers preferred the preliminary round of contest by contest's host to the preliminaries of science contest in each school. They also worried about the intimidation of science month's festival in schools. Based on the understanding of the teachers' perceptions on science contests, educational implications were discussed.

Secondary Mathematics Teachers' Perceptions of Rate of Change

  • Noh, Jihwa
    • East Asian mathematical journal
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    • 제33권4호
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    • pp.431-451
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    • 2017
  • This is a descriptive study with the intent of providing a rich characterization of teachers' perceptions of rate of change. The nature of teachers' perceptions and differences among teachers were examined by collecting data through a survey on teachers' conceptions of rate of change in terms of learning goals, prerequisites, and beliefs about teaching and learning of rate of change, and an interview individually assessing teachers' concept images and definitions. The participating 13 teachers were selected to provide a range of similar and contrasting levels of experiences based on the teachers' educational background and the number of years they had been teaching. Findings and implications of this study are discussed.

초등학교 과학 수업에서 협동학습의 실태와 교사들의 인식 (Current Situation of Implementing Cooperative Learning in Elementary Science Classes and Teachers' Perceptions toward Cooperative Learning)

  • 노태희;한지원;강석진
    • 대한화학회지
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    • 제58권6호
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    • pp.630-637
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    • 2014
  • 이 연구에서는 초등학교 과학 수업에서 실시되는 협동학습의 실태와 초등 교사들의 협동학습에 대한 인식을 조사하였다. 연구 대상은 초등 교사 138명이었고, 그 중 96명은 협동학습을 실시한 경험이 있었다. 선행 연구를 바탕으로 검사지를 개발하였다. 연구 결과, 많은 교사들이 협동학습을 충분히 이해하지 못하고 일부 교사는 전통적 소집단 학습과 협동학습을 구분하지 못하는 것으로 나타났다. 협동학습을 실시한 경험이 있는 교사들이 협동학습의 효과 범주에서는 긍정적인 인식을 지니고 있었지만, 협동학습의 과정 범주에서는 차이가 없었다. 교육 경력과 협동학습 관련 연수의 이수 경험은 교사들의 인식에 뚜렷한 영향을 미치지 못하는 것으로 나타났다.

Case Studies in EFL Reading: Perceptions, Experiences, and Strategies

  • Chin, Cheong-Sook
    • 영어어문교육
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.1-22
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    • 2009
  • This case study aimed to explore proficient EFL readers' perceptions and experiences about reading tasks and how those perceptions and experiences influence their reading processing behaviors, and to examine how the cultural background of a text affects their reading strategies and comprehension. Three college students who were non-English majors participated in this study. Three data sources were employed: questionnaires, interviews, and think-alouds. The results showed that: (1) the participants emphasized comprehension as the goal of reading and considered themselves good EFL readers; (2) their reading purposes were closely associated with personal pursuits; (3) they preferred to read materials that deal with areas of interest but did not try to take a risk in terms of level of difficulty and/or length; (4) they implemented a multistrategic approach to reading in that the majority of their strategy use was in conjunction with their concern about meaning construction; (5) they were able to develop useful understandings of unknown vocabulary; and (6) their clear awareness of the cultural background presupposed in the text helped them invoke prior knowledge and reduce unknown vocabulary hindrances which contributed to comprehension. Pedagogical implications for EFL reading instruction are provided.

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Urban Teachers' Perceptions and Practices of Culturally Relevant Science Teaching

  • Nam, Youn-Kyeong
    • 한국과학교육학회지
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    • 제31권7호
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    • pp.1040-1054
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    • 2011
  • This formative evaluation study presents a professional development program, "Earth Science Systems for Teachers (ESST)" held in a Midwest State in the United States. This study investigates how a professional development for urban teachers affects the teacher participants' perceptions of using the urban environment for their science teaching and their lesson unit development. The purpose of the program was to help urban teachers create science units using the urban geologic environment and its connection to urban students' everyday lives. The participant teachers' daily journal entries during the program, their lesson plans before and after the program, as well as their teaching reflections were collected as major data source. The teachers' daily journal entries were analyzed qualitatively and their pre-post lessons were analyzed quantitatively using a lesson plan analysis tool, Culturally Relevant Science Teaching Perspectives (CRSTP) was developed by the author. The lesson analysis tool was used to assess teachers' science lesson plans in the perspective of culturally relevant pedagogy and place-based pedagogy. The major findings include: 1) The teacher participants' field experiences in urban geologic sites and urban environments help the teachers to change their perceptions of using the urban environment as a teaching resource and 2) there were significant differences in their pre and post lesson unit scores based on CRSTP (P<. 01). The implications of this study are also discussed.