• Title/Summary/Keyword: system-identification methods

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Design and Implementation of Automated Detection System of Personal Identification Information for Surgical Video De-Identification (수술 동영상의 비식별화를 위한 개인식별정보 자동 검출 시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Cho, Youngtak;Ahn, Kiok
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.75-84
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    • 2019
  • Recently, the value of video as an important data of medical information technology is increasing due to the feature of rich clinical information. On the other hand, video is also required to be de-identified as a medical image, but the existing methods are mainly specialized in the stereotyped data and still images, which makes it difficult to apply the existing methods to the video data. In this paper, we propose an automated system to index candidate elements of personal identification information on a frame basis to solve this problem. The proposed system performs indexing process using text and person detection after preprocessing by scene segmentation and color knowledge based method. The generated index information is provided as metadata according to the purpose of use. In order to verify the effectiveness of the proposed system, the indexing speed was measured using prototype implementation and real surgical video. As a result, the work speed was more than twice as fast as the playing time of the input video, and it was confirmed that the decision making was possible through the case of the production of surgical education contents.

Modelling of Wind Wave Pressure and Free-surface Elevation using System Identification (시스템 식별기법을 활용한 파압과 해수면 모델링)

  • Cieslikiewicz, Witold;Badur, Jordan
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.25 no.6
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    • pp.422-432
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    • 2013
  • A System Identification method to develop parametric models linking free surface elevation and wave pressure is presented and two models are built allowing for either wave pressure or free surface elevation simulation. Linear, time invariant model structures with static nonlinearities are assumed and solutions are sought in a form of autoregressive model with extra input (ARX). An arbitrary chosen free-surface elevation and wave pressure dataset is used for estimation of the models, which are subsequently verified against datasets with similar pressure gauge depth but different free-surface elevation spectra due to different meteorological conditions. It is shown that free-surface simulation using System Identification methods can perform better than traditional linear transfer function derived from linear wave theory (LTF), while wave pressure simulation quality using presented methods is generally similar to that obtained with corrected LTF.

Identification of Volterra Kernels of Nonlinear Van de Vusse Reactor

  • Kashiwagi, Hiroshi;Rong, Li
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.26.3-26
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    • 2001
  • Van de Vusse reactor is known as a highly nonlinear chemical process and has been considered by a number of researchers as a benchmark problem for nonlinear chemical process. Various identification methods for nonlinear system are also verified by applying these methods to Van de Vusse reactor. From the point of view of identification, only the Volterra kernel of second order has been obtained until now. In this paper, the authors show that Volterra kernels of nonlinear Van de Vusse reactor of up to 3rd order are obtained by use of M-sequence correlation method. A pseudo-random M-sequence is applied to Van de Vusse reactor as an input and its output is measured. Taking the cross correlation function between the input and the output, we obtain up to 3rd order Volterra kernels, which is ...

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A New Identification Method for a Fuzzy Model (퍼지모델의 새로운 설정 방법)

  • 박민기;지승환;박민용
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.70-78
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    • 1995
  • The identification of a fuzzy model using input-output data consists of two parts :Structure identification and parameter identification. In this paper an algorithm to identify those parameters and structures is suggested to solve the problems of the conventional methods. Given a set of input-output data, the consequent parameters are identified by the Hough transform and clustering method, each of which considers the linearity and continuity respectively. The gradient descent algorithm is used to fine-tune parameters of a fuzzy model. Finally, it is shown that this method is useful for the identification of a fuzzy model by simulation, where we only consider a single input and single output system.

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Personal Identification System Using Directional Distribution of Fingerprints (지문의 방향분포를 이용한 개인 인증 시스템)

  • Lee, Jung-Moon;Kim, Jin-Sung
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.24 no.A
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    • pp.59-65
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    • 2004
  • Personal identification using fingerprints needs much calculational effort. Generally, there are various methods for fingerprint-based identification. In this paper, an identification method is proposed which is based on direction distribution of fingerprint ridges. An 8-directional Gabor filter bank is used for extracting the feature vector from the given fingerprint. Then, it is compared with those of registered fingerprints for matching. This method is simple and fast to implement because it uses the information of ridge directions only. An experiment on 532 fingerprints from NIST database and some other source shows its usefulness.

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Content similarity matching for video sequence identification

  • Kim, Sang-Hyun
    • International Journal of Contents
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.5-9
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    • 2010
  • To manage large database system with video, effective video indexing and retrieval are required. A large number of video retrieval algorithms have been presented for frame-wise user query or video content query, whereas a few video identification algorithms have been proposed for video sequence query. In this paper, we propose an effective video identification algorithm for video sequence query that employs the Cauchy function of histograms between successive frames and the modified Hausdorff distance. To effectively match the video sequences with a low computational load, we make use of the key frames extracted by the cumulative Cauchy function and compare the set of key frames using the modified Hausdorff distance. Experimental results with several color video sequences show that the proposed algorithm for video identification yields remarkably higher performance than conventional algorithms such as Euclidean metric, and directed divergence methods.

A Review of Korean Medicine Treatment for Hyperhidrosis (다한증의 한의학적 변증 및 치료에 대한 국내 임상 논문 고찰)

  • Lee, Shin Hee;Baek, Jung Han
    • The Journal of Pediatrics of Korean Medicine
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    • v.33 no.3
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    • pp.42-55
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    • 2019
  • Objectives The purpose of this study is to figure out the tendency of the commonly-used-pattern-identification and treatment for Hyperhidrosis by reviewing Korean clinical studies. Methods 18 articles which were published from August, 2004 to December, 2018. were obtained from the National discovery for science leader (NDSL), Research information sharing service (RISS), and Oriental medicine advanced searching integrated system (OASIS) by using keyword 'hyperhidrosis'. Results The most commonly-used-pattern-identification were the patterns with 'Heart' and 'Spleen-stomach'. Hyungbangsabaek-san and Taeeumjowi-tang were the most frequently used herbal medicine. The most common acupoints was LI4. The most common method of assessment was VAS. Conclusions This study identifies the most common pattern identification and treatment for hyperhidrosis. Developing systematic standards of pattern identification and treatment can be possible with further studies.

Development of Adult Authentication System using Numeral Recognition (숫자인식을 이용한 성인인증기 개발)

  • 김갑순;박중조
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.19 no.12
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    • pp.100-108
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    • 2002
  • This paper describes the development of adult authentication system using numerical recognition. Nowadays, the automats are very popular and they are dealing in many item suck as coffee, soft drinks, alcoholic drinks and cigarettes, etc. Among these items, some are harmful to the minor, and so the sale of these to the minor must be prohibited. In relation to this, adult authentication system is required to be equipped to the automat which deals in items harmful to minor. According to these demands, we develop the adult authentication system. This system capture the image of a residence certificate card by the identification card-reader, and recognize its numbers and identify it as adult or minor by main computer, where numeral recognition is accomplished by using image processing methods and neural network recognizer. The characteristic test of the system is carried out, and its result reveals that the system has the error of less than 1%. Thus, It is thought that the system can be used for identifying adult in the automats.

A Speaker Pruning Method for Reducing Calculation Costs of Speaker Identification System (화자식별 시스템의 계산량 감소를 위한 화자 프루닝 방법)

  • 김민정;오세진;정호열;정현열
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.457-462
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we propose a speaker pruning method for real-time processing and improving performance of speaker identification system based on GMM(Gaussian Mixture Model). Conventional speaker identification methods, such as ML (Maximum Likelihood), WMR(weighting Model Rank), and MWMR(Modified WMR) we that frame likelihoods are calculated using the whole frames of each input speech and all of the speaker models and then a speaker having the biggest accumulated likelihood is selected. However, in these methods, calculation cost and processing time become larger as the increase of the number of input frames and speakers. To solve this problem in the proposed method, only a part of speaker models that have higher likelihood are selected using only a part of input frames, and identified speaker is decided from evaluating the selected speaker models. In this method, fm can be applied for improving the identification performance in speaker identification even the number of speakers is changed. In several experiments, the proposed method showed a reduction of 65% on calculation cost and an increase of 2% on identification rate than conventional methods. These results means that the proposed method can be applied effectively for a real-time processing and for improvement of performance in speaker identification.

Preliminary Study for Development of Pattern Identification Tool of Chronic Cough (만성기침 변증도구 개발을 위한 기초연구)

  • Kim, Kwan-il;Shin, Seung-won;Lee, Na-la;Lee, Beom-joon;Jung, Hee-jae;Jung, Sung-ki;Lee, Jun-hee
    • The Journal of Internal Korean Medicine
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    • v.36 no.1
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    • pp.22-39
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    • 2015
  • Objectives : The aim of this study was to develop a standard tool of pattern identification for chronic cough, which will be applied to clinical research. Methods : The items and structures of the instrument were based on reviews of textbooks and published literature. The advisor committee on this study consisted of 11 Korean respiratory internal medicine professors, one clinical fellow, and five clinicians with 10 years of experience. The questionnaire, which includes the signs and symptoms of chronic cough, was studied by the delphi method. Delphi examination was carried out via email, through evaluating the importance of symptoms included in each pattern. Results : We divided the pattern identification of chronic cough into five patterns: Wind-Cold, Phlegm-Turbidity, Liver-Fire, Lung Deficiency, and Kidney Yang Deficiency. By the Delphi method and a score evaluation, 38 items were chosen for pattern identification of chronic cough. Conclusions : Through this study, we created a Korean instrument for the pattern identification tool for chronic cough. We expect to apply this tool to subsequent research as its validity and reliability are further confirmed.