• Title/Summary/Keyword: system transfer function

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Numerical calculation of contrast transfer function for periodic line-space patterns (주기적인 선물체에 대한 Contrast Transfer Function의 수치계산)

  • 김형수;전영세;이종웅;김성호
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.396-402
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    • 1998
  • The measurement of OTF(optical transfer function) is used for evalution of imaging performance of optical system as a standard method. In the mass-production, the contrast measurement of projected patterns is also popular because of its simplicity. In this study, a computer program which evaluates the CTF(contrast transfer function) of optical system for periodic line-space patterns is developed by using the diffraction imaging theory. The MTF(modulation transfer function) and CTF of an aberrated system are evaluated and analyzed for the third order aberrations expressed by the C-coefficients and the Zemike polynomials.

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The Development of Equivalent System Technique for Deriving an Energy Function Reflecting Transfer Conductances (선로저항을 반영하는 에너지함수 유도를 위한 등가시스템 기법의 개발)

  • Moon, Young-Hyun;Cho, Byoung-Hoon;Roh, Tae-Hoon;Choi, Byoung-Kon
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.48 no.10
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    • pp.1175-1182
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    • 1999
  • This paper shows that a well-defined energy function can be developed to reflect the transfer conductances for multi-machine power systems under an assumption that all transmission lines have uniform R/X rations. The energy function is derived by introducing a pure reactive equivalent system for the given system. In this study, a static energy function reflecting transfer conductances is also derived as well as the transient energy function. The proposed static energy function is applied to voltage stability analysis and tested for various sample systems. The test results show that the accuracy of voltage stability analysis can be considerable improved by reflecting transfer conductances into the energy function.

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Combustion Instability modeling - 1D approach (연소불안정 모델링 - 1D 접근법 기반)

  • Kim, Daesik;Yoon, Myunggon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.65-67
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    • 2017
  • Various combustion modeling approaches have been developed and verified in a combustion system such as rockets, gas turbines, and so on. This study introduces basic theory and recent research activities on 1D network model where a system is divided into a series of acoustic element and mass/momemtum/energy conservations are applied in the component. Each component is connected to the neighboring ones with proper jump conditions. Flame transfer function and acoustic transfer function are determined and effects of the each function on the system instability is investigated.

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Forecasting of Dissolved Oxygen at Kongju Station using a Transfer Function Noise Model (전이함수잡음모형에 의한 공주지점의 용존산소 예측)

  • 류병로;조정석;한양수
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.349-354
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    • 1999
  • The transfer function was introduced to establish the prediction method for the DO concentration at the intaking point of Kongju Water Works System. In the mose cases we analyze a single time series without explicitly using information contained in the related time series. In many forecasting situations, other events will systematically influence the series to be forecasted(the dependent variables), and therefore, there is need to go beyond a univariate forecasting model. Thus, we must bulid a forecasting model that incorporates more than one time series and introduces explicitly the dynamic characteristics of the system. Such a model is called a multiple time series model or transfer function model. The purpose of this study is to develop the stochastic stream water quality model for the intaking station of Kongju city waterworks in Keum river system. The performance of the multiplicative ARIMA model and the transfer function noise model were examined through comparisons between the historical and generated monthly dissolved oxygen series. The result reveal that the transfer function noise model lead to the improved accuracy.

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Transfer Function Derivation and LQG/LTR Speed Ratio Control for a Metal Belt CVT (금속벨트 CVT의 전달함수 도출과 변속비 LQG/LTR 제어)

  • 김종준;송한림;김현수
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.49-58
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, a transfer function was obtained for a PWM high speed solenoid valve controlled metal belt CVT system. The transfer function was defined as the ratio of speed ratio to PWM duty ratio and derived in time domain by linear regression analysis from the experimental results. The transfer function obtained showed different dynamic characteristics for the up and down shift. Also, LQG/LTR controller was designed for the CVT system using the transfer function. It is seen from the experimental results that LQG/LTR control showed good performance for the speed ratio tracking and disturbance rejection. The phase difference and relatively slow response are considered due to the inaccuracy os the transfer functions, which resulted from the inherent nonlinearities of the transmission characteristics of the metal belt CVT.

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Derivation of an Energy Function Based on Vector Product and Application to the Power System with Transfer Conductances and Capacitors (벡터 곱에 근거한 에너지함수 유도와 선로 컨덕턴스 및 커패시터를 포함한 전력시스템에의 적용 연구)

  • Moon Young-Hyun;Oh Yong-Taek;Lee Byung Ha
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.54 no.6
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    • pp.274-283
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents a new method to derive energy function based on vector product. Using this method, an energy function to consider transfer conductances and capacitors is derived. Then we recommend a voltage collapse criteria to predict the voltage collapse in power systems by using the energy margin derived by the proposed energy function. This energy function is applied to a 2-bus power system reflecting transfer conductances and capacitors. We show that the energy function derived based on vector product can be applied in order to analyze power system stability and the energy margin can be utilized as a criterion of voltage collapse by simulation for the 2-bus system.

An evolutionary algorithm for optimal damper placement to minimize interstorey-drift transfer function in shear building

  • Fujita, Kohei;Yamamoto, Kaoru;Takewaki, Izuru
    • Earthquakes and Structures
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    • v.1 no.3
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    • pp.289-306
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    • 2010
  • A gradient-based evolutionary optimization methodology is presented for finding the optimal design of viscous dampers to minimize an objective function defined for a linear multi-storey structure. The maximum value along height of the transfer function amplitudes for the interstorey drifts is taken as the objective function. Since the ground motion includes various uncertainties, the optimal damper placement may be different depending on the ground motion used for design. Furthermore, the transfer function treated as the objective function depends on the properties of structural parameters and added dampers. This implies that a more robust damper design is desired. A reliable and robust damping design system against any unpredictable ground motions can be provided by minimizing the maximum transfer function. Such design system is proposed in this paper.

A Study on the Identification of Underdamped Process Control System (과소제동 공정제어시스템의 식별에 대한 연구)

  • Seo, Byeong-Seol
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.35-43
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    • 1987
  • A new analytic method for the identification of process control system is presented. A second and a third order transfer function are considered as the estimated model function. For the second order transfer function, the new method is compared with the exisiting ones, simulation results show that the new method is superior to the existing ones. And also, In case of the third order transfer function which is difficult to analyze mathematically, system identification is tried.

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Derivation of Transfer Function for the Cross-Coupled Filter Systems Using Chain Matrices

  • Um, Kee-Hong
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.7-14
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, we derive a transfer function of cross-coupled microwave filter systems by using a characteristics of chain matrices. Depending on the lumped element of capacitor or inductor, the cross-coupled system is negatively- or positively system. We used a ladder network as a starting system composed of several subsystems connected in chain. Each subsystem is descrived by Laplace impedance. By solving the transmission zero characteristic equation derived from the cascaded subsystems, we can find the zeros of filter system with externally cross-coupled lumped elements. With the cross-coupled elements of capacitors, the numerator polynomial of system transfer function is used to locate the quadruplet zeros in complex plane. We show the polynomoials of numerator and denominator of cascaded transfer function, obtaining the zeros of the cross-coupled system.

A parametric Identification of Linear System in the Frequency Domain (주파수영역에서 선형시스템의 파라메트릭 식별)

  • Lee, Sang-Hyuk;Kim, Ju-Sik;Jeong, Su-Hyun;Kim, Jong-Gun;Kang, Keum-Boo
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.52 no.2
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    • pp.81-84
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents a proper rational transfer function synthesis in the continuous time system from noisy measurements. The proposed method identifies the coefficients vector of the transfer function from an overdetermined linear system that develops from rearranging the two dimensional system matrices and output vectors obtained from the observed frequency responses. By computer simulation, the performance improvement is verified.