• Title/Summary/Keyword: system separation method

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Microfluidic Biosensor System for HDL Cholesterol

  • Kim, Joo-Eun;Paek, Se-Hwan
    • 한국생물공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.717-720
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    • 2003
  • A chromogenic biosensor employing microfluidics on a chip has been developed for the determination of high-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol (HDL-C) in human serum. We have investigated a plain and effective method to immobilize enzymes within the microchip without chemically modifying micro-channel or technically micro-fabricating column reactor and fluid channel network. In assessing risk factors of coronary heart disease, a micro-chip system would minimize requirements of instrument and reagent handling.

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Nonlinear Control of General System based on a Model with Coefficients of State-Depended Representation

  • Nakamura, Masatoshi;Zhang, Tao
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.76.1-76
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    • 2002
  • This paper addresses a method for nonlinear controller construction for a general nonlinear system with the separation of controller construction and manipulated values generation. The nonlinear system model is firstly expressed with the coefficients of state-depended representation. The nonlinear control is designed without any approximation based on the model with state-depended representation. At the stage of controller implementation for the nonlinear system, the manipulated values are calculated accurately by use of an algorithm of the numerical analysis. The numerical error for calculating the manipulated value can be reduced to zero by selecting the sampling interval being a small val...

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SOLVABILITY OF LUIKOV'S SYSTEM OF HEAT AND MASS DIFFUSION IN ONE-DIMENSIONAL CASE

  • Bougoffa, Lazhar;Al-Jeaid, Hind K.
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.29 no.1_2
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    • pp.369-380
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    • 2011
  • This paper studies a boundary value problem for a linear coupled Luikov's system of heat and mass diffusion in one-dimensional case. Using an a priori estimate, we prove the uniqueness of the solution. Also, some traveling wave solutions and explicit solutions are obtained by using the transformation ${\xi}$ = x - ct and separation method respectively.

Separation of Organic Pollutants by Nondispersive Membrane-Solvent Extraction (비분산 막-용매추출에 의한 유기오염물의 분리)

  • 유홍진;한성록
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.174-185
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    • 2004
  • Organic pollutants (Phenol, 2-Chlorophenol, Nitrobenzene) were separated from wastewater by nondispersive membrane solvent extraction, using a microporous hydrophobic hollow fiber module. The system was operated countercurrently and cocurrently with the aqueous phase flowing through the fiber lumens and the solvent flowing through the shell side. The distribution coefficients of several solvents (MIBK, IPAc, Hexane) were examined and MIBK was selected as an extracting solvent. Separation efficiency of countercurrent flow method was better than that of cocurrent flow method. Also, the overall mass transfer coefficients were determined.

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SOLUTIONS OF A CLASS OF COUPLED SYSTEMS OF FUZZY DELAY DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS

  • Wu, Yu-ting;Lan, Heng-you;Zhang, Fan
    • Nonlinear Functional Analysis and Applications
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.513-530
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this paper is to introduce and study a class of coupled systems of fuzzy delay differential equations involving fuzzy initial values and fuzzy source functions of triangular type. We assume that these initial values and source functions are triangular fuzzy functions and define solutions of the coupled systems as a triangular fuzzy function matrix consisting of real functional matrices. The method of triangular fuzzy function, fractional steps and fuzzy terms separation are used to solve the problems. Furthermore, we prove existence and uniqueness of solution for the considered systems, and then a solution algorithm is proposed. Finally, we present an example to illustrate our main results and give some work that can be done later.

Micro-Determination of D-Amino Acids in Food by Using Achirai/Chiral Coupled Column Method (Achiral/Chiral Coupled Column법에 의한 식품 중의 D-아미노산의 정량분석)

  • Lee, Sun-Haing;Chang, Youn-Hee;Lee, Kwang-Pill
    • Analytical Science and Technology
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.52-61
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    • 1996
  • Detectable levels of several free D-amino acids were found in some food. This was accomplished by using a column switching method. The determination of total amount of D- and L-amino acids was based on an achiral separation with a $C_{18}$ column. The level of D-amino acids to L-amino acids was determined by the column switching system including the postcolumn reaction detection of the amino acids derivatized with O-phthalaldehyde. The chiral separation of the postcolumn detection system was carried out with chiral crown ether column. This system was applied for the micro-determination of D-amino acids in food such as soy sauce, fermented soy bean and beans. It turned out that the sampling process is critical for the trace analysis of D-amino acids under this achiral / chiral coupled-column system. It was found that commercial soy sauce contained 42ppm, conventional soy sauce 102ppm, fermented soy bean 8.34mg per 1g and bean 2.87mg per 1g sample for phenylalanine. D-phenylalanine was found 0.67% in commercial soy sauce, 0.34% in conventional soy sauce, less than 1.81% in fermented soy bean, and Jess than 2.82% in bean.

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The Analysis of the Nano-Scale MOSFET Resistance

  • Lee Jun Ha;Lee Hoong Joo;Song Young Jin
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2004.08c
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    • pp.801-803
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    • 2004
  • The current drive in an MOSFET is limited by the intrinsic channel resistance. All the other parasitic elements in a device structure playa significant role and degrade the device performance. These other resistances need to be less than $10{\%}-20{\%}$ of the channel resistance. To achieve the requirements, we should investigate the methodology of separation and quantification of those resistances. In this paper, we developed the extraction method of resistances using calibrated TCAD simulation. The resistance of the extension region is also partially determined by the formation of a surface accumulation region that forms under the gate in the tail region of the extension profile. This resistance is strongly affected by the abruptness of the extension profile because the steeper the profile is, the shorter this accumulation region will be.

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Area Separation Histogram Specification Method for Accuracy Improvement of Vision Inspection (Vision 검사의 정확도 향상을 위한 영역 분할 히스토그램 지정 기법)

  • Park, Se-Hyuk;Huh, Kyung-Moo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.10c
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    • pp.431-433
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    • 2006
  • The goal of this paper is improvement of vision inspection accuracy by using histogram specification operation. The histogram is composed of horizontal axis of image intensity value and vertical axis of pixel number in image. In appearance vision inspection, the histogram of reference image and input image are different because of minutely lighting distinction. The minutely lighting distinction is main reason of vision inspection error in many cases. Therefore we made an effort for elevation of vision inspection accuracy by making the identical histogram of reference image and input image. As a result of this area separation histogram specification algorithm, we could increase the exactness of vision inspection and prevent system error from physical and spirit condition of human. Also this system has been developed only using PC, CCD Camera and Visual C++ for universal workplace.

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Development of New Holography System for Measurments of Particle Velocities Using Separation of Images (이미지 분리를 이용한 입자 속도 측정을 위한 홀로그래피 시스템의 개발)

  • Kang, B.S.;Poulikakos, D.
    • Journal of ILASS-Korea
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.16-23
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    • 1997
  • In this research a novel two-reference-beam double pulse holographic technique for the measurments of particle sizes and velocities was developed. This holographic method features the capability of separation of the first and second particle images by using two reference beams instead of one and the change of the polarization direction of laser light. The developed holographic system was tested through the measurements of droplet sizes and velocities in the spray created by two high speed impinging jets. The overall spray pattern clearly revealed the inherent wave nature. Smaller and faster droplets were generated with larger impingement angle, higher jet velocity. and smaller orifice diameter.

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Performance Trend Analysis For IN System Based On DB Updating Method (DB 수정방식에 따른 지능망 시스템의 성능추이분석)

  • 노용덕
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.45-53
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    • 2002
  • The main idea behind the Intelligent Networks(IN) concept is the separation of switching functionality from the service control, in order to meet various service requirements of subscribers and development of new services in time. In (N+1) type Intelligent Network with FEP-BEP framwork, each SCP-BEP system maintains its own subscibers' database respectively. In this case, DB updating operations at each SCP-BEP should be peformed concurrently such that DB updating method could affect the overall system performance. Moreover, it is not easy to predict the current system capacity to satisfy the future IN subscribers' service needs. In this paper, we discuss how much DB updating method affects the performance trends of (N+1) type Intelligent Network with FEP-BEP system by means of the simulation technique as the number of calls increase. The average turnaround time is used as a system performance measure.

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