• Title/Summary/Keyword: system response

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Comparison Between Two Analytical Solutions for Random Vibration Responses of a Spring-Pendulum System with Internal Resonance (내부공진을 가진 탄성진자계의 불규칙진동응답을 위한 두 해석해의 비교)

  • 조덕상;이원경
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1998.04a
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    • pp.399-406
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    • 1998
  • An investigation into the stochastic bifurcation and response statistits of an autoparameteric system under broad-band random excitation is made. The specific system examined is a spring-pendulum system with internal resonance, which is known to be a good model for a variety of engineering systems, including ship motions with nonlinear coupling between pitching and rolling motions. The Fokker-Planck equations is used to generate a general first-order differential equation in the dynamic moment of response coordinates. By means of the Gaussian and non-Gaussian closure methods the dynamic moment equations for the random responses of the system are reduced to a system of autonomous ordinary differential equations. In view of equilibrium solutions of this system and their stability we examine the stochastic bifurcation and response statistics. The analytical results are compared with results obtained by Monte Carlo simulation.

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Nonlinear Response Phenomena of a Randomly Excited Vibration Absorber System (불규칙적으로 가진되는 동흡진기계의 비선형응답현상)

  • Cho, Duk-Sang
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.141-147
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    • 2000
  • The nonlinear response statistics of an autoparameteric system under broad-band random excitation is investigated. The specific system examined is a vibration absorber system with internal resonance, which is known to be a good model for a variety of engineering systems, including ship motions with nonlinear coupling between pitching and rolling motions. The Fokker-Planck equations is used to generate a general first-order differential equation in the dynamic moment of response coordinates. By means of the Gaussian closure method the dynamic moment equations for the random responses of the system are reduced to a system of autonomous ordinary differential equations. The jump phenomenon was found by Gaussian closure method under random excitation.

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Stability Evaluation for Estimated Impulse Response with a Feedforward Adaptive Control System

  • Oh, Kyung-Hee;Lee, Yoo-Hyun;Kim, Chun-Duck
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.21 no.2E
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    • pp.56-62
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    • 2002
  • This paper describes a new method of stability evaluation for an estimated impulse response of a plant. It is difficult for the conventional stability evaluation equation to be used in an adaptive feedforward control system which uses an immeasurable acoustic transfer system of a real plant, because the equation requires an exact true impulse response of the plant. Therefore, the usefulness of the conventional equation is limited in a computer simulation. The proposed method is applicable to not only a computer simulation but also a real feedforward adaptive control system. It is found that the system is stable when the value of misadjustment is below -10 dB through computer simulations and experiments. And also, it is proved that the error signal is stable through the verification using filtered reference and filtered error LMS methods.

Construction of a robust dead beat control system considered a transient response

  • Yoshida, Satoru;Kamiya, Yuji
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.106-109
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    • 1995
  • First, in this paper we propose a new dead best control system design technique by which we can specify a transient response before the settling time. Though the resultant system has the same system configuration as Reference[1], that is realized by adapting the performance index which includes the term of the square of difference between specified and pracitical responses. Next, we state a technique which gives the dead beat control system robustness and construct a robust dead beat control system. Simulations of the proposed dead beat control and robust dead beat control systems show expected results.

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A Study on Modeling and Identification for the Magnetic Bearing System (자기 베어링 시스템의 모델링 및 동정에 관한 연구)

  • Shim, S.H.;Kim, C.H.;Yang, J.H.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.44-52
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    • 2001
  • This paper considers a modeling and identification for the MIMO magnetic bearing system. To obtain the nominal plant transfer functions, we have experimented on the frequency response by a closed-loop identification method because the system is unstable essentially. We suggest a method of curve-fitting for obtaining the transfer function from the frequency responses by using the system's modeling structure and two controllers which are different from each other. From the frequency response results, we found the effects of coupling by opposing controllers. And using this effects and the system's modeling structure, we could obtain the transfer functions of which have the same modularized denominators.

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On Power System Frequency Control in Emergency Conditions

  • Bevrani, H.;Ledwich, G.;Ford, J. J.;Dong, Z.Y.
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.499-508
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    • 2008
  • Frequency regulation in off-normal conditions has been an important problem in electric power system design/operation and is becoming much more significant today due to the increasing size, changing structure and complexity of interconnected power systems. Increasing economic pressures for power system efficiency and reliability have led to a requirement for maintaining power system frequency closer to nominal value. This paper presents a decentralized frequency control framework using a modified low-order frequency response model containing a proportional-integral(PI) controller. The proposed framework is suitable for near-normal and emergency operating conditions. An $H_{\infty}$ control technique is applied to achieve optimal PI parameters, and an analytic approach is used to analyse the system frequency response for wide area operating conditions. Time-domain simulations with a multi-area power system example show that the simulated results agree with those predicted analytically.

System Identification of In-situ Vehicle Output Torque Measurement System (차량 출력 토크 측정 시스템의 시스템 식별)

  • Kim, Gi-Woo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.85-89
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents a study on the system identification of the in-situ output shaft torque measurement system using a non-contacting magneto-elastic torque transducer installed in a vehicle drivline. The frequency response (transfer) function (FRF) analysis is conducted to interpret the dynamic interaction between the output shaft torque and road side excitation due to the road roughness. In order to identify the frequency response function of vehicle driveline system, two power spectral density (PSD) functions of two random signals: the road roughness profile synthesized from the road roughness index equation and the stationary noise torque extracted from the original torque signal, are first estimated. System identification results show that the output torque signal can be affected by the dynamic characteristics of vehicle driveline systems, as well as the road roughness.

Adaptive-Tuning of PID Controller using Self-Recurrent Neural Network (자기순환 신경망을 이용한 PID 제어기의 적응동조)

  • 박광현;허진영;하홍곤
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • 2001.06a
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    • pp.121-124
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    • 2001
  • In industrial actual control system, PID controller has been used with its high delicate control system in position control system. PID controller has simple structure and superior ability in several characteristics. When the response of system is changed by delay time, variable load , disturbances and external environment, control gain of PID controller must be readjusted on the system dynamic characteristics. Therefore, a control ability of PID controller is degraded when th control gain is inappropriately determined. When the response characteristic of system is changed under a condition, control gain of PID controller must be changed adaptively to be a waited response of system. In this paper an adaptive-tuning type PID controller is constructed by self-recurrent Neural Network(SRNN). applying back-propagation(BP) algorithm. Form the result of computer simulation in the proposed controller, its usefulness is verified.

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Complex Dynamic Behaviors of an Impulsively Controlled Predator-prey System with Watt-type Functional Response

  • Baek, Hunki
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • v.56 no.3
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    • pp.831-844
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we consider a discrete predator-prey system with Watt-type functional response and impulsive controls. First, we find sufficient conditions for stability of a prey-free positive periodic solution of the system by using the Floquet theory and then prove the boundedness of the system. In addition, a condition for the permanence of the system is also obtained. Finally, we illustrate some numerical examples to substantiate our theoretical results, and display bifurcation diagrams and trajectories of some solutions of the system via numerical simulations, which show that impulsive controls can give rise to various kinds of dynamic behaviors.

A Study on Control Characteristics of Translation System Using PD Control and LQR (PD제어와 LQR을 이용한 병진 시스템의 제어특성 연구)

  • 김택현;정상화;이동하
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.78-84
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    • 2001
  • The translation system is made up of springs, masses and a dashpot. This precise piece of equipment is controlled electro-mechanically by a motor and operating program. The control strategy of the system can be changed by spring stiffness, change of mass, and the damping coefficient of the dashpot. This system proves the necessity and effect of a closed loop control. In this paper, PD control experiments were implemented for the translation system. When the north falter was added on the PD controller, we compared the response characteristics of the two systems. The state feedback controller minimized scalar control gains and the resulting response characteristics of the system were studied using the LQR design. Finally, we improved the response characteristics of the translation system which are rising time, settling time, steady state error, and overshoot LQR was better as compared with PD control.

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