• Title/Summary/Keyword: system identification technique

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Lamb wave-based damage imaging method for damage detection of rectangular composite plates

  • Qiao, Pizhong;Fan, Wei
    • Structural Monitoring and Maintenance
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    • v.1 no.4
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    • pp.411-425
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    • 2014
  • A relatively low frequency Lamb wave-based damage identification method called damage imaging method for rectangular composite plate is presented. A damage index (DI) is generated from the delay matrix of the Lamb wave response signals, and it is used to indicate the location and approximate area of the damage. The viability of this method is demonstrated by analyzing the numerical and experimental Lamb wave response signals from rectangular composite plates. The technique only requires the response signals from the plate after damage, and it is capable of performing near real time damage identification. This study sheds some light on the application of Lamb wave-based damage detection algorithm for plate-type structures by using the relatively low frequency (e.g., in the neighborhood of 100 kHz, more suitable for the best capability of the existing fiber optic sensor interrogator system with the sampling frequency of 500 kHz) Lamb wave response and a reference-free damage detection technique.

Fault Location Identification Using Software Fault Tolerance Technique (소프트웨어 Fault Tolerance를 이용한 고장점 표정)

  • Kim Wonha;Jang Yong-Won;Han Seung-Soo
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.54 no.2
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    • pp.73-78
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    • 2005
  • The management of technological systems will become increasingly complex. Safe and reliable software operation is a significant requirement for many types of system. So, with software fault tolerance, we want to prevent failures by tolerating faults whose occurrences are known when errors are detected. This paper presents a fault location algorithm for single-phase-to-ground faults on the teed circuit of a parallel transmission line using software fault tolerance technique. To find the fault location of transmission line, we have to solve the 3rd order transmission line equation. A significant improvement in the identification of the fault location was accomplished using the N-Version Programming (NVP) design paradigm. The delivered new algorithm has been tested with the simulation data obtained from the versatile EMTP simulator.

Quantitative damage identification in tendon anchorage via PZT interface-based impedance monitoring technique

  • Huynh, Thanh-Canh;Kim, Jeong-Tae
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.181-195
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    • 2017
  • In this study, the severity of damage in tendon anchorage caused by the loss of tendon forces is quantitatively identified by using the PZT interface-based impedance monitoring technique. Firstly, a 2-DOF impedance model is newly designed to represent coupled dynamic responses of PZT interface-host structure. Secondly, the 2-DOF impedance model is adopted for the tendon anchorage system. A prototype of PZT interface is designed for the impedance monitoring. Then impedance signatures are experimentally measured from a laboratory-scale tendon anchorage structure with various tendon forces. Finally, damage severities of the tendon anchorage induced by the variation of tendon forces are quantitatively identified from the phase-by-phase model updating process, from which the change in impedance signatures is correlated to the change in structural properties.

Identification of saturation-type nonlinear feedback control systems

  • Yeping, Sun;Kasiwagi, Hiroshi
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10a
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    • pp.161-164
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    • 1996
  • The authors have recently proposed a new method for identifying Volterra kernels of nonlinear control systems by use of M-sequence and correlation technique. A specially chosen M-sequence is added to the nonlinear system to be identified, and the crosscorrelation function between the input and output is calculated. Then every crosssection of Volterra kernels up to 3rd order appears at a specified delay time point in the crosscorrelation. This method is applied to a saturation-type nonlinear feedback control system of mechanical-electrical servo system having torque saturation nonlinearity. Simulation experiments show that we can obtain Volterra kernels of saturation-type nonlinear system, and a good agreement is observed between the observed output and the calculated one from the measured Volterra kernels.

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A Study on Three-Dimensional Motion Tracking Technique for Floating Structures Using Digital Image Processing (디지털 화상처리를 이용한 부유식 구조물의 3차원운동 계측법에 관한 연구)

  • Jo, Hyo-Je;Do, Deok-Hui
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.12 no.2 s.28
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    • pp.121-129
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    • 1998
  • A quantitative non-contact multi-point measurement system is proposed to the measurement of three-dimensional movement of floating vessels by using digital image processing. The instantaneous three-dimensional movement of a floating structure which is floating in a small water tank is measured by this system and its three-dimensional movement is reconstructed by the measurement results. The validity of this system is verified by position identification for spatially distributed known positional values of basic landmarks set for the camera calibration. It is expected that this system is applicable to the non-contact measurement for an unsteady physical phenomenon especially for the measurement of three-dimensional movement of floating vessels in the laboratory model test.

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The On-line Observer System Characteristics Analysis of Synchronous Reluctance Motor Using a Coupled FEM & Preisach Model (유한요소법과 프라이자흐 모델을 이용한 동기형 릴럭턴스 전동기(Synchronous Reluctance Motor: SynRM)의 On-line 관측기시스템 특성해석)

  • Kim, Hong-Seok;Lee, Jung-Ho
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.56 no.12
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    • pp.2103-2108
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    • 2007
  • This study investigates the dynamic characteristics of Synchronous Reluctance Motor (SynRM), with segmental rotor structure, using finite element method in which the moving mesh technique is considered. The focus of this paper is the efficiency of on-line parameter identification system for position sensorless control of a SynRM considering saturation and iron loss. Comparisons are given with angle of the observer and those of proposed FEM & Preisach model of synchronous reluctance motor, respectively. The position sensorless control using identified motor parameters is realized, and the efficiency of the on-line parameter identification system is verified by experimental results.

A study on the model identification and controller optimization of the hydro-turbine system for development of digital governor (디지털 조속기 개발을 위한 수력터빈 시스템의 모델동정과 제어기의 최적화에 관한 연구)

  • 전일영;조성훈;전내석;이성근;김윤식
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.404-407
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, hydro-turbine system is modelled. Real input and output signals are acquired from the hydro-turbine system and the parameters of the model are estimated using input-output data, the model adjustment technique and a genetic algorithm(GA). To verify feasibility of the propose(1 model, computer simulations using GA have been carried out. The results show excellent characteristics of the proposed modeling and identification of the hydro-turbine system.

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Echelons Scale Identification Scheme of Surveillance and Reconnaissance Sensor Network (감시정찰 센서네트워크에서 제대규모 식별 기법)

  • Choi, Ji-Hye;Kwon, Tae-Wook
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.438-444
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    • 2010
  • Surveillance and reconnaissance sensor network system is an application system based on ubiquitous sensor network technology. This technique is to avoid accidental close combat, to minimize the consumption of limited military resources and personnel, and to provide battlefield situational awareness information for the unit's future combat missions. In this paper, we have proposed a echelons scale identification scheme based on information obtained from surveillance and reconnaissance sensor network system.

Plankton community analysis in the lake of North-Han river system using PCR-DGGE method (PCR-DGGE 방법을 이용한 북한강 수계 호수의 플랑크톤 군집 분석)

  • Kim, Yoon-Jung;Kim, Min-Kyung;Lee, Sang-Don
    • Journal of Wetlands Research
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.419-428
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    • 2012
  • Taxonomic identification of phytoplankton has been a difficult task, even for the experienced taxonomist. Many non-descript, yet abundant, phytoplanktons do exist without distinguishing features which cause difficulties in morphological identification. Using PCR(polymerase chain reaction)-DGGE(denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis)method, which is known to be a powerfulfingerprinting technique to analyze diversity and dynamics of microbial populations, this study aimed to find the way to overcome the limitation of morphological identification. As a result, a total of 46 bands from samples in five lakes were detected in September and 27 bands in November. Fingerprinting results showed convenient and comparative analyses among each sampling site. In this study, PCR-DGGE method was used to figure out diversity and dynamics of plankton community in the lakes of North-Han River system. Also, the possibility of DGGE technique as an identification tool for phytoplankton was estimated.

Particle relaxation method for structural parameters identification based on Monte Carlo Filter

  • Sato, Tadanobu;Tanaka, Youhei
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.53-67
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    • 2013
  • In this paper we apply Monte Carlo Filter to identifying dynamic parameters of structural systems and improve the efficiency of this algorithm. The algorithms using Monte Carlo Filter so far has not been practical to apply to structural identification for large scale structural systems because computation time increases exponentially as the degrees of freedom of the system increase. To overcome this problem, we developed a method being able to reduce number of particles which express possible structural response state vector. In MCF there are two steps which are the prediction and filtering processes. The idea is very simple. The prediction process remains intact but the filtering process is conducted at each node of structural system in the proposed method. We named this algorithm as relaxation Monte Carlo Filter (RMCF) and demonstrate its efficiency to identify large degree of freedom systems. Moreover to increase searching field and speed up convergence time of structural parameters we proposed an algorithm combining the Genetic Algorithm with RMCF and named GARMCF. Using shaking table test data of a model structure we also demonstrate the efficiency of proposed algorithm.