• Title/Summary/Keyword: system engineering

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INCORPORATING CONTEXT LEVEL VARIABLES TO IMPROVE OPERATION ANALYSIS IN STEEL FABRICATION SHOPS

  • Amin Alvanchi;SangHyun Lee;Simaan M. AbouRizk
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.1053-1059
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    • 2009
  • Construction system modeling can enhance work performance by following the behaviors of a system. System behaviors may originate from physical aspects of a system, namely operation level variables, or from non-physical aspects of a system known as context level variables. However, construction system modelers usually focus on only one type of system variable (i.e., operation level or context level) which can lead to less accurate results. Hybrid modeling with System Dynamics (SD) and Discrete Event Simulation (DES) is one of the approaches that has been utilized to address this issue. In this research, an SD-DES hybrid model of a steel fabrication shop is developed, and the benefits of capturing context level variables together with operation level variables in the model are discussed.

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Exergy analysis of R717 high-efficiency OTEC power cycle for the efficiency and pressure drop in main components

  • Yoon, Jung-In;Son, Chang-Hyo;Yang, Dong-Il;Kim, Hyeon-Uk;Kim, Hyeon-Ju;Lee, Ho-Saeng
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.52-57
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, an analysis on exergy efficiency of high-efficiency R717 OTEC power system for the efficiency and pressure drop in main components were investigated theoretically in order to optimize the design for the operating parameters of this system. The operating parameters considered in this study include turbine and pump efficiency, and pressure drop in a condenser and evaporator, respectively. As the turbine efficiency of R717 OTEC power system increases, the exergy efficiency of this system increases. But pressure drop in the evaporator of R717 OTEC power system increases, the exergy efficiency of this system decreases, respectively. And, in case of exergy efficiency of this OTEC system, the turbine efficiency and pressure drop in a condenser on R717 OTEC power system is the largest and the lowest among operation parameters, respectively.

Korean Maintainability Prediction Methodology Reflecting System Complexity (시스템 복잡도를 반영한 한국형 정비도 예측 방법론)

  • Kwon, Jae-Eon;Hur, Jang-Wook
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.119-126
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    • 2021
  • During the development of a weapon system, the concept of maintainability is used for quantitatively predicting and analyzing the maintenance time. However, owing to the complexity of a weapon system, the standard maintenance time predicted during the system's development differs significantly from the measured time during the operation of the equipment after the system's development. According to the analysis presented in this paper, the maintenance time can be predicted by considering the system's complexity on the basis of the military specifications, and the procedure can be Part B of Procedure II and Method B of Procedure V. The maintenance work elements affected by the system complexity were identified by the analytic hierarchy process technique, and the system-complexity-reflecting weights of the maintenance work elements were calculated by the Delphi method, which involves expert surveys. Based on MIL-HDBK-470A and MIL-HDBK-472, it is going to present a Korean-style maintainability prediction method that reflects system complexity of weapons systems.

Research on Deriving Requirements through Operational Scenarios and Interface Analysis of Future Logistics Transportation System based on Underground Tunnels (지하터널기반 미래물류 운송체계의 운영 시나리오 및 인터페이스 분석을 통한 요구사항 도출 연구)

  • Myung Sung Kim; Sung Jin Lee;Young Min Kim;Na Hyun Yi
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Systems Engineering
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    • v.20 no.spc1
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    • pp.65-75
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    • 2024
  • As the demand for logistics services increases rapidly in modern society, the existing freight delivery system through road transportation is caused various problems such as traffic congestion and greenhouse gas emissions. To solve that, the development of an 'underground logistics tunnel-based cargo transportation system' is currently being considered in Korea. In order to build a new concept stable and safe logistics system, derive system design requirements and functional specifications, and reflect them at the development of target system. In this study, to make foundation for development of an "underground logistics tunnel-based cargo transportation system," define system components through analysis from a hierarchical perspective, and the functions of each component were analyzed and defined. We identified what interfaces the components have at each stage of the operating process. Lastly, we defined a detailed operation scenario based on the previously derived results, deriving target system functional requirements.

Operating characteristics of 3RT heat pumps

  • Moon, Chang-Uk;Choi, Kwang-Hwan;Yoon, Jung-In;Jeon, Min-Ju;Heo, Seong-Kwan;Sung, Yo-Han;Park, Sung-Hyeon;Lee, Jin-Kook;Son, Chang-Hyo
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.41 no.2
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    • pp.140-145
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    • 2017
  • Newly designed vapor-injection heat pumps have been proposed and analyzed in the present study. An economizer-type vapor-injection (V-I) system has been employed as the standard system because of its reliability and simple control method. The V-I system has a re-cooler and re-heater for cooling and heating, respectively. Solar panels have been installed in the V-I heat pump as well as in the re-heater in order to enhance heating capacity and performance. R410A has been employed as a working fluid and performance analysis has been conducted under various conditions. Results are summarized as follows: (1) The V-I system with the re-cooler yielded a marginally higher coefficient of performance (COP) than the conventional V-I refrigeration system. (2) By increasing the re-cooler cooling capacity, enhanced system performance as compared to the conventional V-I system was observed. (3) The re-heater negatively affected the system performance; hence, the V-I heat pump with the re-heater yielded a lower COP than that of the conventional V-I heat pump used for heating. (4) Although the solar panels increased the system performance, this increase could not offset performance degradation by the re-heater.

Simulation of Refrigeration System with MPCM Slurry as Secondary Fluid (마이크로캡슐 잠열재 슬러리를 적용한 증기압축식 냉동기의 성능 모델링)

  • Choi, Jong-Min;Kim, Yong-Chan;Cheon, Deok-Woo;Kang, Hoon;Yoon, Joon-Sang;Cho, Han-Ho;Kim, Young-Bae;Lee, Ho-Seong;Choi, Kwang-Min;Kang, Yong-Hwa;Jeon, Jong-Ug
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.501-508
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    • 2006
  • MPCM (Microencapsulated Phase Change Material) slurries show several advantages over the sensible heat transportation system. In this study, a numerical model for a vapor compression refrigeration system using MPCM slurries as a secondary fluid through an evaporator was developed, and the system performance was compared with that using water. Generally, the MPCM system showed higher performance than the water system. The COP of the MPCM system was higher by 16.6 to 18.6% than that of the water system at all conditions. The MPCM slurry yields better performance in the aspect of heat transfer and heat transportation comparing to the sensible heat transfer medium such as water.

A Software System for Evaluation Setting and Coordination of Protective Relays in Power Transmission System (송전계통 보호계전기 보호협조 평가 시스템)

  • Choe, Myeon-Song;Lee, Seung-Jae;Min, Byeong-Un;Jo, Pil-Seong
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.51 no.10
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    • pp.518-524
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    • 2002
  • A software system that has functions of setting and coordination checking of protective relays in power transmission system has been developed. The developed system utilizes database system to store the setting values of protective relays, power system parameters, checks the relay operation and evaluates coordination of relays in real Power system or test system. The fault data to simulates a fault to evaluate the coordination of relays is generated by PSS/E and EMTP. A universal logic generator module is added to adopt the variation of each relay's trip logic. The proposed system has been verified through many tests in the case study, and proved to be very powerful in inspecting the setting values and coordination of relays.

Identification of a Nonproportional Damping Matrix Using the Finite Element Model Updating (유한요소 모델 개선기법을 이용한 비비례 감쇠행렬 추정)

  • Min, Cheon-Hong;Kim, Hyung-Woo;Lee, Chang-Ho;Hong, Sup;Choi, Jong-Su;Yeu, Tae-Kyeong
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.86-91
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    • 2012
  • A new identification method for a nonproportional damping matrix using the finite element (FE) model updating technique is proposed. Mass and stiffness matrices of the undamped system are identified by FE model updating method. Sensitivity analysis is used to update the FE model, and zero frequencies are considered as design parameters to supplement the information of vibration characteristics. The nonproportional damping matrix is identified through the proposed method. A numerical example is considered to verify the performance of the proposed method. As a result, the damping matrix of the nonproportional system is estimated accurately.

SysML-based Document Modeling Case (SysML 기반 문서 모델링 사례)

  • Lee, Taekyong;Cha, Jae-Min;Kim, Joon-Young;Salim, Shelly
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Systems Engineering
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.8-15
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    • 2018
  • In traditional Document Based Configuration Management(DBCM) environment, changes in a system's configurations are hard to be reflected to existing engineering documents. This nature of DBCM triggers unconformities of system configurations which could become great risks. Model-based Configuration Management(MBCM) has been introduced to solve the problem of DBCM by managing system's configurations through an unified model. Therefore, it is important to model engineering documents in a general modeling language, down to low-level information items to develop traceability and flexibility of a system's engineering information. So, in the research, to explore the possibility of Model-based Approach(MBA) in the field of configuration management, a development of a systems requirement document model using SysML based Views & Viewpoints concept has been studied.