• Title/Summary/Keyword: syntax information

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Design of Alert Message and Message Segmentation For T-DMB Automatic Emergency Alert Service Standard (지상파 DMB 자동 재난경보방송 표준을 위한 재난 메시지 및 메시지 분할 방법 설계)

  • Choi, Seong-Jong
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.304-312
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents the design of alert message and message segmentation method for the Terrestrial DMB Automatic Emergency Alert Service Standard. This paper begins with the introduction of the standard and some background. The alert message contains the essential information of the alert. Structured information is represented as coded fields and the unstructured as short sentences. Design factors of each field are analyzed first. Next each field’s semantics and syntax are described. The message segmentation method is presented next. The previous study selected FIDC as the message delivery channel. However, in most cases, the size of the alert message exceeds the maximum size of FIG, which is the basic unit packet for the channel. The current T-DMB standard does not support the segmentation method for FIDC. To solve the problem, this paper proposes an elegant segmentation method that garantees reliable, flexible, and fast receiver characteristic. This paper concludes with some additional tasks that should be resolved before the full-time alert service.

A Study on the Separation of Descriptive Levels for Enhancing the Applicability of BIBFRAME (BIBFRAME 적용성 향상을 위한 기술 수준 구분에 관한 연구)

  • Yim, Suin;Lee, Seungmin
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.54 no.3
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    • pp.165-186
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    • 2020
  • Although BIBFRAME is recognized as a new bibliographic standard that can replace the existing MARC structure, the vastness of the descriptive items shows many limitations to be applied in library communities. Thus this study proposed separating the descriptive levels of BIBFRAME as a way to enhance the applicability of BIBFRAME. The descriptive level of BIBFRAME was divided into three stages: core, standard, and detailed levels based on the bibliographic area of ISBD 2011. This separation was semantically implemented using RDF/RDFS syntax. The levels of description in BIBFRAME was defined as Class Granularity and Class Element, and the Property Relation was defined for the linkage between the Classes defined and the BIBFRAME. By applying this syntactic structure, the relationships between the BIBFRAME descriptive items separated by each descriptive level could be linked with each other. This approach is expected to ensure applicability in the creation and sharing of bibliographic data using BIBFRAME.

A Study of automatic indexing based on the linguistic analysis for newspaper articles (언어학적 분석기법에 의한 신문기사 자동색인시스팀 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Seo, Gyeong-Ju;SaGong, Cheol
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.78-99
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    • 1991
  • So far, most of Korea's newspapers indexing have been done manually using tesaurus. In recent years, however, the need for automatic indexing system has grown stronger so as for indexers to save time, efforts and money. And some newspapers have started establishing their databases along with introducing electronic newspapers and CTS. This thesis is on establishing and automatic indexing system for the full-text of the Korea Economic Daily's articles, which have been accumulated in its database, KETEL. In my thesis, I suggest methods to create a keyword file, a stopword list, an auxiliary word list and an infected word list by applying linguistic analysis methods to Hangul, taking advantage of the language's morphological peculiarity. Through these studies, I was able to reach four conclusions as follows. First, we can obtain satisfactory keywords by automatic indexing methods that were made through morphological analysis. Second, an indexer can improve the efficiency of indexing work by controlling extracted vocabulary, as syntax analysis and semantic analysis is not complete in Hangul. Third, The keyword file in this system which is made of about 20,000 most-frequently-used newspaper terms can be used in the future in compiling a thesaurus. Finally, the suggested methods to prepare an auxiliary word list and an infected word list can be applicable to designing other automatic systems.

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Query Translation for Resolving the Difference between User Query Words and Ontology Resources (온톨로지 검색에 있어서 사용자 질의어와 온톨로지 리소스와의 상이성 해소를 위한 질의어 변환)

  • Kim, Tae-Wan
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.35-44
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    • 2011
  • Ontologies are playing an important role in semantic web which is emerging as a next stage of the web revolution because various kinds of metadata are described in ontologies. Correspondingly, many query languages like SPARQL, RDQL etc. have been proposed for querying these ontologies. But users have to know the structures and resource names of ontologies completely to get search results even if they have expertise on complex formal logic and syntax of the query languages. Especially, casual users do not know the resource names and may use different words from resource names when they write their query language. This vocabulary gap problem have to be solved to raise the success rate. In this paper, an approach for translating user's search words to corresponding resource names has been proposed. This approach uses semantic similarity between user created search words and ontology resource names.

A Study on Science Technology Trend and Prediction Using Topic Modeling (토픽모델링을 활용한 과학기술동향 및 예측에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Ju Seop;Hong, Soon-Goo;Kim, Jong-Weon
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.19-28
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    • 2017
  • Companies and Governments have Mainly used the Delphi Technique to Understand Research or Technology Trends. Because this Technique has the Disadvantage of Consuming a Large Amount of Time and Money, this Study Attempted to Understand and Predict Science and Technology Trends using the Topic Modeling Technique Latent Dirichlet Allocation (LDA). To this end, 20 Specific Artificial Intelligence (AI) Technologies were Extracted From the Abstracts of the US Patent Documents on AI. With Regard to the Extracted Specific Technologies, Core Technologies were Identified, and then these were Divided into Hot and Cold Technologies though a Trend Analysis on their Annual Proportions. Text/Word Searching, Computer Management, Programming Syntax, Network Administration, Multimedia, and Wireless Network Technology were Derived From Hot Technologies. These Technologies are Key Technologies that are Actively Studied in the Field of AI in Recent Years. The Methodology Suggested in this Study may be used to Analyze Trends, Derive Policies, or Predict Technical Demands in Various Fields such as Social Issues, Regional Innovation, and Management.

A Study on the Encoding between ASN.1 and XML for Fast Web Services (Fast Web Services를 위한 ASN.1과 XML간의 인코딩에 관한 연구)

  • Yu, Seong-Jae;Yoon, Haw-Mook;Song, Jong-Chul;Choi, Il-sun;Jung, Hoe-Kyung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.959-962
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    • 2005
  • Recently, business integration and interoperability of between the heterogeneous applications are requested by rapid growth of web. Web Services that self-contained for platform and programming language is appeared used to XML of standard data format. Such amid Fast Web Services attract attention at fields necessary to bring rapid communication like Mobile and RFID. In this paper, we inquired about ASN.1 of ITU-T and IS0/IEC standard that a central role of data transform. And we studied encoding process of between ASN.1 and XML for transform SOAP massage of a massage transfer mode of Web Services to binary data.

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A Study on the Design with RDF Authoring Tool for Metadata Management (메타데이터 관리를 위한 RDF 저작도구 설계에 관한 연구)

  • 최호찬;김차종
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.605-613
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    • 2004
  • Recently, the semantic web stands out in the next generation web. To realize the semantic web, the metadata integration is required between different metadatas on the web for metadata management. Otherwise, the integrated structure is needed to accommodate all of semantic, syntax and structure. RDF is one of the core technology and is more efficient framework for technology and interchange of metadata in the web, In this paper, for metadata management, we designed and implemented the RDF authoring system which converts each of metadata into RDF and makes it easy to manipulate and manage the different metadatas. For this, we researched about the RDF creation using Dublin Core metadata, the conversion of XML document into RDF, the RDF expression by N-Triple form and the integration of WSDL and RDF, and implemented the system on the lava platform. Basically, users using this system can integrate and manage metadatas easily even if they are not expert.

On the SimFlex Language Constructs for Object-Based Software Process Programming (객체기반 소프트웨어 프로세스 프로그래밍을 위한 SimFlex 언어의 구조)

  • Kim, Young-Gon;Lee, Myung-Joon;Kang, Byeong-Do
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.4 no.11
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    • pp.2756-2768
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    • 1997
  • The software Process can be defined as the set of activities, rules, procedures, techniques and tools used within the production of software. A software process model is a conceptual representation of a real world software Process and can be described by process programming languages. In this paper, we present the language constructs of SimFlex designed for object-based software process programming. The design of SimFlex is based on the object concept, so that it can model complex software processes concisely both in syntax and semantics. Since the language constructs of SimFlex are derived from the analysis of major PSEEs and their associated process programming languages, SimFlex includes the core characteristics required for a desirable object-based process programming language. In addition, SimFlex is designed to act as a template software process definition language which could be included in specific PSEEs through customization appropriate to those PSEEs.

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A Study of Digital Music Element for Music Plagiarism Analysis (음악 표절 분석을 위한 디지털 음악 요소에 대한 연구)

  • Shin, Mi-Hae;Jo, Jin-Wan;Lee, Hye-Seung;Kim, Young-Chul
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.18 no.8
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    • pp.43-52
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this paper is researching musical elements to analyze plagiarism between two sources. We first search digital music elements to analyze music source and examine how to use these in plagiarism analysis using compiler techniques. In addition we are used open source Java API JFugue to process complex MIDI music data simply. Therefore we designed music plagiarism analysis system by using MusicString which is supported in JFugue and construct AST after investigate MusicString's syntax processing elements to manipulate music plagiarism analysis efficiently. So far music plagiarism analysis is evaluated emotionally and subjectively. But this paper suggests first step to build plagiarism analysis systemically. If this research is well utilized, this is very meaningful to standardize systemically which music is plagiarized or not.

An approach to define variable length messages using ASN.1 (ASN.1을 이용한 가변 길이 메시지 표현 방법)

  • Baek, Haeun;Kang, Sungwon;Kim, Jingyu;Kim, Jungmin;Kwon, Koohyung;Kim, Sangsoo
    • Journal of Software Engineering Society
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.35-47
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    • 2012
  • Variable Message Format(VMF) is a communications protocol that allows computers to exchange tactical military information over low-data-rate bearers. VMF is designed to define message length and structure variably in order to allow the user to transmit only the relevant information by using indicators. However, flexibility of messages makes it difficult to analyze messages structure and figure out meanings. Furthermore, whenever messages are added or modified, message processing software should be updated and distributed to systems. In this paper, we propose a systematic approach to defining VMF messages that uses the international standard notation ASN.1. By describing VMF messages in ASN.1, protocol architects can deal with VMF messages accurately and conveniently, and use various ASN.1 tool. This paper develops ASN.1 description templates for VMF message segments, and presents an approach to describing VMF messages in ASN.1 by combining the templates.

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