• Title/Summary/Keyword: synchronous functions

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A study on medium access control protocol and resource assignment mechanism under wireless ATM network (무선 ATM 망에서의 매체접근제어 프로토콜 및 자원할당기법에 대한 연구)

  • 성태경;김창호;김동일;최삼길
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 1998.05a
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    • pp.132-137
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, conventional STM(Synchronous Transfer Mode) supports another traffics by using idle channels Proposed mobile terminals are distributed independently at the BSA(Basic Service Area). So, MAC(Medium Access Control) specified on the wireless ATM networks, which is managing statistics multiplexing functions, idle channel's utilization is maximized and multimedia service characteristic for conventional wired networks based fixed assignment scheme(connection-oriented) and random assignment scheme(connectionless) improving on dynamic reservation based MAC protocol.

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Vertical coherence functions of wind forces and influences on wind-induced responses of a high-rise building with section varying along height

  • Huang, D.M.;Zhu, L.D.;Chen, W.;Ding, Q.S.
    • Wind and Structures
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.119-158
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    • 2015
  • The characteristics of the coherence functions of X axial, Y axial, and RZ axial (i.e., body axis) wind forces on the Shanghai World Trade Centre - a 492 m super-tall building with section varying along height are studied via a synchronous multi-pressure measurement of the rigid model in wind tunnel simulating of the turbulent, and the corresponding mathematical expressions are proposed there from. The investigations show that the mathematical expressions of coherence functions in across-wind and torsional-wind directions can be constructed by superimposition of a modified exponential decay function and a peak function caused by turbulent flow and vortex shedding respectively, while that in along-wind direction need only be constructed by the former, similar to that of wind speed. Moreover, an inductive analysis method is proposed to summarize the fitted parameters of the wind force coherence functions of every two measurement levels of altitudes. The comparisons of the first three order generalized force spectra show that the proposed mathematical expressions accord with the experimental results well. Later, the influences of coherence functions on wind-induced dynamic responses are analyzed in detail based on the proposed mathematical expressions and the frequency-domain method of random vibration theory.

SOME NEW RESULTS RELATED TO BESSEL AND GRUSS INEQUALITIES IN 2-INNER PRODUCT SPACES AND APPLICATIONS

  • DRAGOMIR S.S.;CHO, Y.J.;KIM, S.S.
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.42 no.3
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    • pp.591-608
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    • 2005
  • Some new reverses of Bessel's inequality for orthonormal families in real or complex 2-inner product spaces are pointed out. Applications for some Gruss type inequalities and for determinantal integral inequalities are given as well.

Compact Design of a Slotless Type PMLSM Using Genetic Algorithm with 3D Space Harmonic Method

  • Lee Dong-Yeup;Kim Gyu-Tak
    • KIEE International Transaction on Electrical Machinery and Energy Conversion Systems
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    • v.5B no.3
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    • pp.262-266
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, in order to enhance thrust of slotless type Permanent Magnet Linear Synchronous Motor, an optimal design is achieved by combining a genetic algorithm with 3D space harmonic method. In the case of multi-objective functions, the ratio of thrust/weight and thrust/volume are increased by $\7.56[%]l\;and\;7.98\[%]$, respectively. Thus, miniaturization and lightweight were realized at the same time.

Maximum Thrust Design of Permanent Magnet Linear Synchronous Motor Using Genetic Algorithm and Surface Harmonic Method (유전알고리즘과 공간고조파법을 이용한 PMLSM의 출력 최대화 설계)

  • Lee, Dong-Yeup;Yoon, Kang-Jun;Kim, Gyu-Tak
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.10b
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    • pp.66-68
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    • 2003
  • This paper is deal with the method of design for the optimum model using genetic algorithms in slotted Permanent Magnet Linear Synchrous Motor (PMLSM). The objective functions are maximum thrust and minimum detent force. Characteristic analysis method is used 2D space harmonic analysis method. Design parameters are PM width, PM height and slot width.

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The Speed and Position Sensorless Control of PMSM using the Sliding Mode Observer with the Estimator of Stator Resistance (고정자 저항 추정기를 갖는 슬라이딩 모드 관측기를 이용한 영구자석 동기전동기의 속도 및 위치 센서리스제어)

  • 한윤석;최정수;김영석
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1998.11a
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    • pp.23-27
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    • 1998
  • This paper presents a new speed and position sensorless control method of permanent magnet synchronous motors based on the sliding mode observer. The sliding mode observer structure and its design method are discussed. Also, Lyapunov functions ar chosen for determining the adaptive law for the speed and the stator resistance estimator. The effectiveness of the proposed observer is confirmed by the computer simulation.

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On Bessel's and Grüss Inequalities for Orthonormal Families in 2-Inner Product Spaces and Applications

  • Dragomir, Sever Silverstru;Cho, Yeol-Je;Kim, Seong-Sik;Kim, Young-Ho
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • v.48 no.2
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    • pp.207-222
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    • 2008
  • A new counterpart of Bessel's inequality for orthonormal families in real or complex 2-inner product spaces is obtained. Applications for some Gr$\"{u}$ss inequality for determinantal integral inequalities are also provided.

Optimal Control of Nonlinear Systems Using The New Integral Operational Matrix of Block Pulse Functions (새로운 블럭펄스 적분연산행렬을 이용한 비선형계 최적제어)

  • Cho Young-ho;Shim Jae-sun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.52 no.4
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    • pp.198-204
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we presented a new algebraic iterative algorithm for the optimal control of the nonlinear systems. The algorithm is based on two steps. The first step transforms nonlinear optimal control problem into a sequence of linear optimal control problem using the quasilinearization method. In the second step, TPBCP(two point boundary condition problem) is solved by algebraic equations instead of differential equations using the new integral operational matrix of BPF(block pulse functions). The proposed algorithm is simple and efficient in computation for the optimal control of nonlinear systems and is less error value than that by the conventional matrix. In computer simulation, the algorithm was verified through the optimal control design of synchronous machine connected to an infinite bus.

Optimal Particle Swarm Based Placement and Sizing of Static Synchronous Series Compensator to Maximize Social Welfare

  • Hajforoosh, Somayeh;Nabavi, Seyed M.H.;Masoum, Mohammad A.S.
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.501-512
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    • 2012
  • Social welfare maximization in a double-sided auction market is performed by implementing an aggregation-based particle swarm optimization (CAPSO) algorithm for optimal placement and sizing of one Static Synchronous Series Compensator (SSSC) device. Dallied simulation results (without/with line flow constraints and without/with SSSC) are generated to demonstrate the impact of SSSC on the congestion levels of the modified IEEE 14-bus test system. The proposed CAPSO algorithm employs conventional quadratic smooth and augmented quadratic nonsmooth generator cost curves with sine components to improve the accurate of the model by incorporating the valve loading effects. CAPSO also employs quadratic smooth consumer benefit functions. The proposed approach relies on particle swarm optimization to capture the near-optimal GenCos and DisCos, as well as the location and rating of SSSC while the Newton based load flow solution minimizes the mismatch equations. Simulation results of the proposed CAPSO algorithm are compared to solutions obtained by sequential quadratic programming (SQP) and a recently implemented Fuzzy based genetic algorithm (Fuzzy-GA). The main contributions are inclusion of customer benefit in the congestion management objective function, consideration of nonsmooth generator characteristics and the utilization of a coordinated aggregation-based PSO for locating/sizing of SSSC.

Model Predictive Torque Control of Surface Mounted Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor Drives with Voltage Cost Functions

  • Zhang, Xiaoguang;Hou, Benshuai;He, Yikang;Gao, Dawei
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.1369-1379
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, a model predictive torque control (MPTC) without the use of a weighting factor for surface mounted permanent-magnet synchronous machine (SPMSM) drive systems is presented. Firstly, the desired voltage vector is predicted in real time according to the principles of deadbeat torque and flux control. Then the sector of this desired voltage vector is determined. The complete enumeration for testing all of the feasible voltage vectors is avoided by testing only the candidate vectors contained in the sector. This means that only two voltage vectors in the sector need to be tested for selecting the optimal voltage vector in each control period. Thus, the calculation time can be reduced when compared with the conventional enumeration method. On the other hand, a novel cost function that only includes the dq-axis voltage errors between the desired voltage and candidate voltage is designed to eliminate the weighting factor used in the conventional MPTC. Thus, the control complexity caused by the tuning of the weighting factor is effectively decreased when compared with the conventional MPTC. Simulation and experimental investigation have been carried out to verify the proposed method.