• 제목/요약/키워드: switchgear

검색결과 359건 처리시간 0.043초

진공차단기에서의 Post-arc Current 계산 (Calculation of The Post-arc Current in VCB)

  • 정진교;이우영;이병윤;안희열
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1999년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.369-371
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    • 1999
  • The post-arc current in VCB(Vacuum Circuit Breaker) was calculated from the transient recovery voltage. A differential equation for the post-arc current was derived from the equivalent circuit of the test circuit. And it's results were showed.

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800kV 가스차단기의 아크특성 해석 (The numerical analysis of gas blast arcs for 800kV GCB)

  • ;신영준;박경엽;송기동;최영길
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1995년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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    • pp.1287-1289
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    • 1995
  • For the analysis of hot gas flow due to arc in puffer type $SF_6$ gas circuit breakers(GCBs), a program has been developed by adding function for arcing to the Fluid-in Cells(FLIC) method, which is often used for a two dimensional compressible flow problems, utilizing a simplified enthalpy flow arc model available for arcing. In this paper, the results of arc modelling for 800kV GCB are presented and compared with that of cold gas flow in the interrupters. It is shown that the nozzle clogging is the dominating factor in the pressure rise of the puffer chamber. It permits to estimate the dielectric strength of interrupters.

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25.8kV급 친환경 고체절연차단기(Solid Insulated Switchgear)에 대한 기계적 신뢰성(수명) 평가 (Mechanical Reliability(Life-Time) Estimation for 25.8kV Eco Solid Insulated Switchgear)

  • 이도훈;이석원;박석원;김영근;이종호
    • 전기학회논문지P
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    • 제59권2호
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    • pp.202-205
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, mechanical reliability(Life-time) estimation method for 25.8kV SIS(Solid Insulated Switchgear) has been studied. Recently enacted KEPCO's standard includes clause that have to submit a warrantable reliability data for life-time(over B10 25 years) of an epoxy-solid insulating material. Accordingly, this research was carried out on the ALT(Accelerated Life Test) and Life-Estimation method for SIS's insulating material. Mechanical life-time estimation for SIS's insulating material is to verify reliability for tensile creep & fatigue stress, which is the major mechanical stress of SIS. This study proved that SIS's reliability for mechanical stress and established that confidence for estimation results in further verification test.

LabVIEW 기반의 수배전반 누설전류 진단기법 연구 (A Study on the Diagnostic Techniques of Leakage Current for Switch-Gear Based on LabVIEW)

  • 김용성;장성일;최정환;김광호
    • 산업기술연구
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    • 제34권
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    • pp.61-66
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    • 2014
  • Recently, Because the consumption of electricity is increased, having stable electricity supply and diagnosis of the power device is important. In this paper, I propose a diagnostic techniques of the leakage current for switchgear based on LabVIEW NI's. Using the data obtained from the leakage current sensor installed in switchgear panels, in performed continuously diagnosis, notifications and warnings can be the administrator immediately results. It is expected accordingly, the administrator will be able to take prompt action. Using the virtual switchgear with a PXI NI's, war tested the proposed techniques.

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800kV 가스차단기의 차단성능평가를 위한 수치해석 적응 - 유동특성 (The application of a numerical technique to the current interruption properties of 800kV gas circuit breaker - Characteristics of gas flow)

  • 최영길;송기동;박경엽;신영준
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1996년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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    • pp.1888-1891
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    • 1996
  • Recently, FLIC(Fluid In Cell) method has been widely used for the compressible. flow computation. A program which adopts the FLIC method and can analyze the flow conditions with arc in the interrupter was developed in our team. It was applied to the 800kV class gab circuit breaker for flow conditions with arc, and the results are presented and discussed in this paper.

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폐쇄배전반내 모선의 절연이격거리 (A study on the air clearance in the metal-enclosed switchgear)

  • 손재현;김선구
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1996년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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    • pp.1917-1919
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    • 1996
  • This paper aims to extract the air clearance in 22.9KV the metal enclosed switchgear. First, we investigated the actual conditions on the clearance in the metal enclosed switchgear which has been used in domestic. The test model and 9 test electrodes for the air insulation strength tests have been designed and manufactured based on the investigation results. To find optimal clearance in the metal enclosed switchgear, we performed 50% flash-over test by the up and down method and lightning impulse withstand voltage test. And we obtained results that the clearance or phase-to-phase is 230 [mm] and clearance or phase-to-earth is 210[mm].

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가스절연개폐장치의 전위감지 시스템에 대한 연구 (A study on the Potential Detection System of Gas Insulated Switchgear)

  • 최승길;백승국;김광호;강형부
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1999년도 하계학술대회 논문집 E
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    • pp.2284-2286
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    • 1999
  • This paper describes the development of potential detection system in 22.9kV gas insulated switchgear. This system composed with main system and LPS can detect the source voltage by capacitive potential division which is accomplished by inserting signal electrode between main electrode and earthed metal enclosure of the switchgear. The appropriate position of signal electrode is achieved by numerical analysis using finite element method. The developed potential detection system is verified by several tests such as voltage test, swc test and others and by applicaion at site. From the results, it is concluded that potential detection system is very reliable and available to operate the switchgear safely.

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72.5kV 20kA 전철용 가스차단기의 압력상승 측정 및 소전류 차단성능해석 (Pressure-Rise Measurement and Analysis of Low Current Interruption Capability of a 72.5kV 20kA Gas Circuit Breaker for Electrical Railway System)

  • 송기동;박경엽;정진교;오연호;민길식;박기엽
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1998년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.164-166
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    • 1998
  • This paper presents the results of the measured pressure-rise and the analyzed results of the cold gas flow-field in a 72.5kV 20kA gas circuit breaker for the electrical railway system. The analysis of cold gas flow field and the calculation of electric field strength have been performed in 3 types of interrupters and the low current interruption capability has been estimated for each of the gas circuit breaker considering the opening speed, the nozzle shape and the stroke length.

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로타리아크 차단부에서의 자계특성 (Magnetic Characteristics of the Rotary-Arc Model Interrupter)

  • 정진교;신영준;박경엽;장기찬
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1995년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.165-167
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    • 1995
  • In this paper, the principle of the magnetic flux generation which influences the magnitude of the arc rotation in the interrupter of rotary arc type gas circuit breaker(GCB) is explained. The several factors making the phase difference between arc current and generated flux are analyzed and used to design and manufacture the rotary arc type model GCB. The magnetic flux density is calculated for the model GCB and the calculated result compared with that of the measured one.

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친환경 고압배전반 개발을 위한 dry air의 압력별 절연내력특성 분석에 관한 연구 (Analysis on the Dielectric Characteristics of Dry Air According to Pressures for Developing an Eco-friendly High Voltage Switchgear)

  • 남석호;강형구
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제60권8호
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    • pp.1560-1565
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    • 2011
  • The environmental pollution caused by green-house gases such as $CO_2$ and $SF_6$ has been becoming the main issue of industrial society. Many developed countries are making efforts to minimize the amount of $CO_2$ emission come from the operation of high voltage electrical apparatuses. As a part of these efforts, 180 countries signed the Kyoto Protocol in 1997 to cut back on their green-house gas emissions. Nowadays, the study on the development of dry air insulated switchgear (DAIS) which is known as an eco-friendly electrical apparatus is in progress. A DAIS is advantageous for minimizing the effect of impurities and enhancing the dielectric characteristics over an air insulated switchgear (AIS) by applying constant pressure to an enclosed cubicle. Therefore, a study on the electrical insulation performance of dry air as a gaseous insulation medium is conducted in this paper to substitute a gas insulated switchgear (GIS) for DAIS. As results, it is verified that the AC dielectric characteristics of dry air are similar to those of air and the lightning impulse dielectric characteristics of dry air are superior to those of air at 1bar pressure condition. However, dry air is of inferior dielectric characteristics to $SF_6$ at 4bar pressure condition. Finally, it is suggested that the internal pressure of DAIS should be over 4bar pressure to develop a high voltage switchgear which has similar electrical performance to a conventional GIS. Also, the empirical formulae on calculating the maximum electric field intensity at sparkover of dry air are deduced by experiments according to pressures. It is expected that these results are helpful to design and develop a high voltage electrical apparatus.