• Title/Summary/Keyword: swell

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Implementation of Thyristor Circuit Breaker for Microgird Applications (마이크로그리드를 위한 Thyristor Circuit Breaker의 구현)

  • Kim, Jin-Young;Kim, Seul-Gi;Kim, In-Dong;Nho, Eui-Cheol;Kim, Heung-Geun
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.516-517
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    • 2011
  • 마이크로그리드는 분산전원 또는 계통의 Sag/Swell 및 단락사고, 지락사고 등으로 인한 정전 발생 시에 사고 지점을 제외한 독립운전이 가능해야 한다. 따라서 사고 발생지점을 신속하게 분리할 수 있는 기술이 필요하다. 이러한 배경으로 본 연구에서는 신속하게 사고지점을 차단하는 고속차단 시스템(TCB :Thyristor Circuit Breaker)을 제안한다. 도통손실이 작고 경제적인 Thyristor를 이용하여 25 [kVA]급 TCB 시스템을 제작하고 사고를 모의하여 사고 발생 시의 TCB 시스템 동작특성에 대해 연구한다.

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Construction of the Busan-Geoje Fixed Links Immersed tunnel (기획특집 - 거가대교 침매터널의 시공)

  • Cho, Bong-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Professional Engineers Association
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    • v.43 no.2
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    • pp.34-38
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    • 2010
  • The Busan-Geoje Fixed Link is an 8.2 km long motorway connecting Busan to the island of Geoje where the Korean big two shipbuilding yard locate on. This motorway includes a 3,300m immersed tunnel which is one of the longest immersed tunnel in the world and two cablestayed bridges each of 2km in length. The site locates in a exposed offshore, which is subjected to strong winds, large swell waves and strong tidal currents. These conditions together with the tunnel being at a deepest immersed tunnel ever built and the foundation condition is consisting of a very soft, normally to slightly over consolidated marine clay, makes the project unique and one of the most challenging immersed tunnels ever built.

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Outage and Voltage Unbalance Generator for the Test of Flywheel Energy Storage UPS (플라이휠 저장에너지 UPS의 성능 시험을 위한 순간정전 및 전압불평형 발생기)

  • Kim J. W.;Lee K. S.;Byeon W. Y.;Nho E. C.;Kim I. D.;Chun T. W.;Kim H. G.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2004.07b
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    • pp.570-574
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    • 2004
  • This paper deals with a novel 3-phase power quality disturbance generator. The proposed generator can be applied to the performance that of custom power devices. Voltage sag, swell, outage unbalance and phase shift are provided by the generator. The control scheme for the disturbance generation is simple, and hardware setup is cost effective compared with conventional scheme. The operating principle of the generator is described and the usefulness verified through simulation with 10kVA power rating.

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Adaline-Based Control of Capacitor Supported DVR for Distribution System

  • Singh, Bhim;Jayaprakash, P.;Kothari, D.P.
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.386-395
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, a new control algorithm for the dynamic voltage restorer (DVR) is proposed to regulate the load terminal voltage during various power quality problems that include sag, swell, harmonics and unbalance in the voltage at the point of common coupling (PCC). The proposed control strategy is an Adaline (Adaptive linear element) Artificial Neural Network (ANN) and is used to control a capacitor supported DVR for power quality improvement. A capacitor supported DVR does not need any active power during steady state because the voltage injected is in quadrature with the feeder current. The control of the DVR is implemented through derived reference load terminal voltages. The proposed control strategy is validated through extensive simulation studies using the MATLAB software with its Simulink and SimPower System (SPS) toolboxes. The DVR is found suitable to support its dc bus voltage through the control under various disturbances.

A Study on the Application of the DVR System using EMTDC Simulation (EMTDC 시뮬레이션을 이용한 DVR 시스템 적용에 관한 연구)

  • Choy, Y.D.;Kwak, N.H.;Jeon, Y.S.;Jeon, D.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.69-71
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    • 2008
  • Recently, the interest on power quality has been hot issue because the equipments cause voltage disturbance and become more sensitive to the voltage disturbance. The DVR(Dynamic Voltage Restorer) is one of the Custom Power Device that can compensate the voltage. DVR operates as a series connected compensator whose output voltage can be controlled system voltage. And the magnitude of compensation voltage is limited by the characteristics of system and load. Compensation capability of DVR was simulated by EMTDC under several condition. This paper analyzed effect of DVR's compensation at power quality test center which has SSFG(Sag, swell, and Flicker Generator, CPDs(SSTS, DVR, DSTATCOM), and loads.

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State Feedback Output Voltage Control of LC Filter in Series Voltage Compensator (상태 궤한 제어기를 이용한 직렬 전압 보상기에서의 LC 필터 전압 제어)

  • Lee, Eun-Woo;Lee, Sang-Joon;Sul, Seung-Ki
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07b
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    • pp.965-967
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    • 2001
  • 전원 측 전압강하/상승 (Voltage sag/swell)을 보상하기 위한 동적전압보상기(Dynamic Voltage Restorer)등의 직렬 보상기에서 스위칭으로 인한 인버터 출력전압의 맥동(ripple)을 제거하기 위해 LC 필터가 사용된다. 본 논문에서는 LC 필터에서 커패시터의 전압을 상태 궤환을 이용하여 제어하는 알고리즘을 제시한다. LC 필터의 이산시간 상태 방정식을 구한 후, 궤환 이득값을 구하는 과정이 z-평면에서 이루어진다. 그리고, 제어기의 계산지연을 고려하여, 상태 관측기를 설계한다. 제안된 제어기는 기존 직렬보상기와 달리 전류 센서를 필요로 하지 않기 때문에 경제적인 이점을 가지게 된다.

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A Study on electrical equipment effect of apartment customer elevator by power quality (전력품질로 인한 아파트 수용가 승강기의 전기적 설비 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Hee-Tae;Kim, Jae-Chul;Kang, Jang-Gyou;Kim, Gi-Hyun;Seoul, Kyu-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07a
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    • pp.304-305
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    • 2006
  • Now there is utilization of elevator increasing continuously, it is one of electrical facilities taking a serious view safety. However, elevator comfortable ride is researched generally Recently aging condition, equipment life, malfunction, other applicancies of power electronics and equipment disturbance effect on power quality and prevention measures are much researches in advanced nation. but awareness is lacking real condition up to now in domestic. Voltage sag, swell, harmonics, surge etc of elevator system is important problem about human safety. and there are many quality compensation to solve these problem of elevator. So to evaluate these problem, in this paper, displayed result through computer simulation for converter of problem, and inverter part by power quality problem in power distribution system.

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Development of Quantitative Stability Evaluation Method for Electric Distribution System (전기설비 구성에 따른 배전시스템 안정성의 정량적 평가기법의 개발)

  • Kim, Yong-Ha;Lee, Buhm;Choi, Sang-Kyu;Choi, Young-Ju;Lee, Goang-Sung;Yeon, Jun-Hee;Im, Hyeon-Sung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.11b
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    • pp.286-288
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    • 2005
  • 본 논문에서는 전력의 품질요소 중 배전시스템의 운용에 많은 영향을 미치는 신뢰도, 전압Sag/Swell, 전압변동, 고조파를 하나의 종합화된 지수로 표시할 수 있도록 하여, 배전시스템의 품질을 정량적으로 표시할 수 있도록 하였다. 또한 시스템의 전력품질을 하나의 지수로 표현하기 위하여, 각 항목의 중요도를 도출하고, AHP에 의한 통할전력품질지수를 개발하였다.

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A Study on Improvement of PWR Steam Generator Water Level Control at Low Power Operation (저출력시 원전 증기발생기 수위제어 개선 연구)

  • Yun, Jae-Hee;Han, Jai-Bok;Joon Lyou
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.420-424
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    • 1994
  • This paper presents an improved water level control scheme for Pressurized Water Reactor(PWR) Steam Generator(S/G) at the low power operation and transient states. To reduce fluctuations of the water level by the swell and shrink phenomena, the scheme adds feedforward terms considering S/G pressure and the feedwater temperature into the conventional proportional-integral feedback controller. The simulation results using the Compact Nuclear Simulator show that smaller level errors and much faster settling time than those of the conventional scheme can be obtained. The proposed algorithm is easily implementable and has a potential for the real applications.

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Development of an automatic steam generator level control logic at low power (저 출력시 증기발생기 수위의 자동제어논리 개발)

  • Han, Jae-Bok;Jung, Si-Chae;Yoo, Jun
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10b
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    • pp.601-604
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    • 1996
  • It is well known that steam generator water level control at low power operation has many difficulties in a PWR (pressurized water reactor) nuclear power plant. The reverse process responses known as shrink and swell effects make it difficult to control the steam generator water level at low power. A new automatic control logic to remove the reverse process responses is proposed in this paper. It is implemented in PLC (programmable logic controller) and evaluated by using test equipment in Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute. The simulation test shows that the performance requirements is met at low power (below 15%). The water level control by new control logic is stabilized within 1% fluctuation from setpoint, while the water level by YGN 3 and 4 control logic is unstable with the periodic fluctuation of 25% magnitude at 5% power.

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