• 제목/요약/키워드: sustainable consumption

검색결과 459건 처리시간 0.024초

생태지향형 초등대안학교의 지속가능발전교육을 위한 발전방안 연구 (A Study on the Development Direction for the Education for Sustainable Development of the Ecologically-oriented Alternative Elementary School)

  • 신지연;최돈형
    • 한국환경교육학회지:환경교육
    • /
    • 제25권2호
    • /
    • pp.272-289
    • /
    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study is to compare and analyze the educational philosophy, goal, method, content, and environment of ecologically-oriented alternative elementary schools and suggest several practical methods for alternative education. Both ecologism and alternative education pursue sustainable values. The educational content of ecologically-oriented alternative elementary schools, analyzed from the view of sustainable development, focuses most on the natural resources, biodiversity, and sustainable food production, and also include human rights, peace and security, unification, cultural diversity, and health food in terms of the social sustainability and sustainable production and consumption concerning economic sustainability. This study should help environmental education become establish its possibility and position as alternative education and be recognized of its educational value. Furthermore, based on the cases of ecologically-oriented alternative elementary schools that are becoming 'garden of environmental education' as sustainable development education, it should lead to 'education communicating with environmental education at schools'.

  • PDF

모바일 영상통화서비스의 지속적인 사용에 영향을 미치는 요인 분석 (Analyzing Influential Factors of Sustainable Consumption Behavior in Mobile Videophone Services)

  • 박덕완;이영희;이봉규
    • 정보처리학회논문지D
    • /
    • 제16D권2호
    • /
    • pp.281-294
    • /
    • 2009
  • 본 연구는 TAM(Technology Acceptance Model)를 이용하여 모바일 영상통화서비스의 지속적인 사용에 영향을 미치는 요인들을 분석하였다. SPSS 12.0을 이용한 데이터 분석 결과는 인지된 유용성, 인지된 사용용이성, 영상통화 품질, 집중, 주변인의 영상통화 이용정도가 지속적인 모바일 영상통화서비스 이용에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 그러나 조절효과로서 주변인의 영상전화기 보유와 이용 정도, 요금, 품질, 프라이버시와 지속적 이용간의 관계는 모두 유의하지 않는 것으로 나타났다.

지속적 개발의 '지속성' 개념에 관한 법학적 접근 (Legal Approach to the Concept of 'Sustainability' in Sustainable Development)

  • 서원상
    • 환경정책연구
    • /
    • 제3권2호
    • /
    • pp.59-87
    • /
    • 2004
  • In its Declaration of Principles, the United Nations Conference on Environment and Development recommends that, "to achieve sustainable development and a higher quality of life for all people, states should reduce and eliminate unsustainable patterns of production and consumption...." This notion of sustainability lies at the core of many "commons" problems, where the central issue is to enable "individuals to sustain long-term, productive use of natural resource systems". In other worlds, a common definition of "sustainability" captures the idea of aligning human consumption with the capacity of ecological systems to supply, over a long period of time, such natural resources as air, soil, or water on which production depends. The concept of sustainability raises all sorts of political, social, and economic questions about the distribution of environmental protection. For sustainable community development to be addressed, these questions must be raised. In order to convince different citizenry of the necessity of sustainability, these questions must also be answered. This is where questions of equity, justice, and fairness arise. Sustainability and equity require that we deal with nature as an undivided whole, with no part being unsustainable. Sustainability and social policy also requires that we deal with the human population as an undivided whole. We simply cannot move people around the planet to either perpetuate past practices of earth exploitation or to implement sustainable planning. Everyone must work with the people inhabiting sensitive ecological areas, especially areas of regeneration. In the sustainable global community, we are as strong as our weakest link, or our most toxic community. This is the undeniable driving force for the infusion of equity into the sustainable development debate.

  • PDF

플라스틱 연료탱크 생산 설비에서의 소비 전력 저감을 위한 공조 시스템 설계 및 경제성 평가 (Design and Economics of HVAC System for Reduction of Power Consumption in Blow Mold Machine)

  • 이영재;최석천
    • 동력기계공학회지
    • /
    • 제21권4호
    • /
    • pp.84-93
    • /
    • 2017
  • This study was carried out to improve the electric power consumption of HVAC in the blow mold machine(BMM) and work environment. The experiment was conducted with the simulated HVAC system of 1/15 of the actual BMM. The temperature of main facility and two preheaters was fixed at 200 and $60^{\circ}C$ respectively in all test conditions. The measured points of temperature were chosen as critical locations considering the work environment. The tendency of temperature distributions decreases as the duct was closed to the main facility. The reduction rate of power consumption of HVAC increases up to 32.3% when both duct and cooling systems are operated. Also the efficiency of HVAC is improved about 9% through the modified design of duct system. It notes that the electric power consumption of HVAC can be reduced by the optimum design and operating condition of duct and cooling system.

SVDD를 활용한 상업용 건물에너지 소비패턴의 이상현상 감지 (Anomaly Detection and Diagnostics (ADD) Based on Support Vector Data Description (SVDD) for Energy Consumption in Commercial Building)

  • 채영태
    • 한국건축친환경설비학회 논문집
    • /
    • 제12권6호
    • /
    • pp.579-590
    • /
    • 2018
  • Anomaly detection on building energy consumption has been regarded as an effective tool to reduce energy saving on building operation and maintenance. However, it requires energy model and FDD expert for quantitative model approach or large amount of training data for qualitative/history data approach. Both method needs additional time and labors. This study propose a machine learning and data science approach to define faulty conditions on hourly building energy consumption with reducing data amount and input requirement. It suggests an application of Support Vector Data Description (SVDD) method on training normal condition of hourly building energy consumption incorporated with hourly outdoor air temperature and time integer in a week, 168 data points and identifying hourly abnormal condition in the next day. The result shows the developed model has a better performance when the ${\nu}$ (probability of error in the training set) is 0.05 and ${\gamma}$ (radius of hyper plane) 0.2. The model accuracy to identify anomaly operation ranges from 70% (10% increase anomaly) to 95% (20% decrease anomaly) for daily total (24 hours) and from 80% (10% decrease anomaly) to 10%(15% increase anomaly) for occupied hours, respectively.

지속가능한 환경농업정책의 기본 방향 (Sustainable Development Policies on Environmental-Friendly Agriculture)

  • 허승욱
    • 한국유기농업학회지
    • /
    • 제11권3호
    • /
    • pp.37-53
    • /
    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze policies on environmental-friendly agriculture(EFA) and find out some implications. As we know well, EFA contributes environmental substantiality by using organic production methods and provides consumers with a secure, safe nutritious food supply. As consumption of environmental-friendly agricultural products increasing, policies on EFA began in the 1990s and it has been generally expanded in Korea. The strategies for sustainable EFA aim to promote harmony among human beings and between humanity and nature require. In addition, support to develop marketing activities, regionalization, and political support must be further developed.

  • PDF

지속가능성 매크로 트렌드(Macro trend) 키워드별 지속가능패션 연구동향 - 2017년부터 2021년까지 국내외 학회지를 중심으로 - (Examining Research Trends on Sustainable Fashion through Keywords Related to Sustainability Macro Trends - Focusing on Domestic and International Research from 2017 to 2021 -)

  • 박신주;고은주;김상진
    • 한국의류산업학회지
    • /
    • 제24권1호
    • /
    • pp.53-65
    • /
    • 2022
  • The fashion industry is facing numerous sustainability-related challenges due to growing consciousness about the egregious extent of global environmental problems. This study examines research trends on sustainable fashion based on five macro trends related to sustainable innovation in the fashion industry. Using the content analysis and network analysis methods, 115 research papers published in domestic and international journals from 2017 to 2021 were collected and analyzed. The study conclusions are as follows. First, majority of domestic papers(55.41%) focused on circular economy, whereas other topics such as consumer awareness(1.35%) and corporate social responsibility(2.70%), are yet to be thoroughly examined; majority of international papers(53.65%) focused on sharing economy and collaborative consumption, whereas other topics such as technological innovation(2.44%), are yet to be thoroughly examined. Second, domestic papers have found that many brands(68.57%) are applying the concept of circular economy, whereas international papers have found that many brands(51.56%) are applying the concept of sharing economy and collaborative consumption. The study results provide useful data for corporate management in the fashion industry.

디자인씽킹을 적용한 가정과 교수·학습자료 개발 및 학습 경험 분석: 지속가능한 소비 단원을 중심으로 (Development of Teaching-Learning Materials and Analysis of Learning Experience Based on Design Thinking in Home Economics Curriculum: Focused on the Units of Sustainable Consumption)

  • 육경민
    • 한국가정과교육학회지
    • /
    • 제32권1호
    • /
    • pp.145-165
    • /
    • 2020
  • 본 연구는 가정교과 수업 '지속가능한 소비' 단원에 디자인씽킹 프로세스를 적용하여 10차시의 교수·학습자료를 개발하였으며, 수업에서 나타나는 학습 경험을 탐색하였다. 디자인씽킹을 적용한 수업 후, 고등학교 1학년 10개 학급의 남녀 학생 276명의 수업성찰일지와 10명의 심층면담 결과를 분석하였다. 그 결과 첫째, 스탠포드 대학 d-school의 디자인씽킹 프로세스의 다섯 단계를 적용하여 '지속가능한 소비 실천 책 만들기 프로젝트' 교수·학습자료를 개발하였다. 둘째, 디자인씽킹을 적용한 지속가능한 소비 수업을 통해 학생들의 긍정적인 학습경험을 확인하였다. 학생들은 현실문제와 공감하는 경험을 통해 반성하고 성찰하는 계기가 되었으며, 아이디어 구상 및 프로토타입 제작 과정을 통하여 문제해결능력이 향상되는 경험을 하였다. 셋째, 디자인씽킹을 적용한 지속가능한 소비 수업의 어려운 점은 구성원 전체 의견의 합의에 도달하는 과정이 힘들었으며, 아이디어의 구상 및 프로토타입 구현에 어려움을 느끼는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구의 학습경험을 바탕으로 디자인씽킹을 적용한 다양한 주제의 가정과 수업을 개발해 적용할 필요가 있으며, 디자인씽킹을 적용한 가정과 수업의 효과에 대해 검증하는 연구가 필요함을 제언하는 바이다.

Basic Train of Thoughts for the Construction of Low Cost Scenery Spots

  • Duanmu, Shan
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture International Edition
    • /
    • 제1호
    • /
    • pp.213-218
    • /
    • 2001
  • To many developing countries like China, the practical way to constant development of city construction is low consuming. The basic methods of low-cunsuming landscape construction: 1) Low building consumption: Decreasing construction quantity. Using low-costing material. Designing low-consuming landscape. Reusing of building material. 2) Low energy consumption: Decreasing water consumption. Consuming and enrichment of earth fertilizer. Decreasing electrical consumption. 3) Low maintenance: Adapting natural material. Using local plants. Special design to decrease maintaining. Because of many reasons, China has not yet adapting Low-consuming Landscape Construction.

  • PDF

시스템 다이내믹스를 이용한 지속가능한 교통시설 인과지도 개발 (Development of Causal Map for Sustainable Transportation Facilities Using System Dynamics)

  • 배진희;박희성
    • 대한토목학회논문집
    • /
    • 제35권4호
    • /
    • pp.953-959
    • /
    • 2015
  • 최근 화석연료 및 에너지 소비의 증가로 인해 지구온난화의 심각성이 대두되고 있다. 따라서 온실가스 저감, 에너지 효율화를 위한 정책 및 제도에 대한 논의가 진행되고 있다. 총 에너지 사용량의 45%를 차지하는 건설 산업도 녹색기술, 친환경자재, 재생에너지 등의 녹색 건설화가 이루어지고 있다. 그러나 건설 산업은 온실가스 배출에 미치는 영향요인 및 데이터 구축이 이루어지지 않았으며, 녹색 건설의 성과를 평가하기 위한 방법론도 불명확하다. 특히 건설 산업 분야중 도로, 철도, 해운, 항공 등의 교통시설물은 전체 에너지 소비율의 21%를 차지하고 있다. 따라서 본 논문은 건설 산업 분야의 교통시설물 중 도로시설물의 성과평가 항목의 인과관계를 제시하였다. 성과분야는 경제적, 사회적, 환경적 요인으로 구분하였으며 건설 전문가의 설문조사 결과를 바탕으로 제시된 성과평가 항목을 이용하여 항목 사이의 인과관계 체계를 도식화하였다. 이는 녹색성과를 비교 평가하여 향후 목표 수립 기반을 제공할 수 있다.