• 제목/요약/키워드: survey research

검색결과 22,775건 처리시간 0.044초

준설해사로 충진된 바닥보호공의 형상 및 침투유속평가 (Seepage Velocity and Borehole Image of Bottom Protection Layer Filled with Dredged Sand in Sea Dyke)

  • 오영인;강병윤;김기년;조영권
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국지반공학회 2008년도 추계 학술발표회
    • /
    • pp.1727-1734
    • /
    • 2008
  • After the final closure of sea dyke, seepage behaviour of embankment is highly changed by variation of water head different between tide wave and controlled water level at fresh lake. Especially, the seepage behaviour of bottom protection layer of final closure section is more important factor for structural and functional stability of sea dyke, because of the bottom protection layer of final closure section is penetrated sea side to fresh lake. Even though bottom protection layer was filled with dredged fine sand, it has a high permeability. In this paper, mainly described about the seepage velocity and borehole image of bottom protection layer filled with dredged sand after final closure. Various in-situ tests such as BIPS (Borehole Image Processing System) and ABI (Acoustic Borehole Imager) survey, wave velocity measuring, and color tracer survey were conducted to evaluate the seepage behavior of bottom protection layer. Based on the in-situ tests, the bottom protection layer of final closure section was almost filled with dredged sand which is slightly coarse grain sand and there have sea water flow by water head different between tide wave and controlled water level at fresh lake. Also, comply with tracer survey results, the sea water flow path was not exist or generated in the bottom protection layer. However, because of this result not only short term survey but also just one test borehole survey results, additional long term and other borehole tests are needed.

  • PDF

생활시간 조사를 이용한 가중치 부여방법: 인터넷 조사에 대한 적용 가능성 검토 (Using Time Use Data for Weighting Internet Survey Results)

  • 조성겸;박아현;허명회
    • 한국조사연구학회지:조사연구
    • /
    • 제12권2호
    • /
    • pp.145-157
    • /
    • 2011
  • 인터넷 조사에 가중치를 적용하여 그 일반성을 높이고자 하는 시도가 다양하게 이루어졌지만, 안정적으로 적용될 수 있는 방법이 아직까지 개발되지는 않았고 이것이 인터넷 조사의 활용을 제약하고 있다. 인터넷 조사를 위한 가중치 개발에는 준거조사 결과가 필요하지만, 센서스나 정부기관에서 제공되는 통계 중 일부 인구학적 속성을 제외하면 이러한 준거 조사 자료를 구하기 어렵다는 것이 중요 요인이다. 본 연구는 생활시간 조사를 이용해서 가중치를 개발하여 적용할 때, 인터넷 조사의 일반성을 높일 수 있는지를 검토해 보았다. 생활시간 조사는 정부기관에 의해 정기적으로 조사될 뿐만 아니라 센서스와는 달리 라이프스타일에 관련된 다양한 내용을 조사하기 때문이다. 2009년에 실시된 통계청 사회조사의 온라인 버전을 2004년 생활시간 조사결과를 이용해 가중치를 적용한 결과, 2009년에 동일한 설문지를 이용해 실시된 면접원방문 사회조사결과에 보다 일치하는 방향으로 작용하는 것으로 나타났다. 즉 생활시간 조사에서 나타난 취침 시간, 귀가시간, 인터넷 이용시간 등을 이용해서 가중치를 적용했을 때 단지 인구학적 속성만을 이용해서 가중치를 적용하는 경우보다, 온라인 조사결과와 오프라인 조사결과가 보다 근접해지는 경향이 있다는 것이다. 이러한 본 연구의 결과는 생활시간 조사자료가 인터넷 조사의 가중치 개발에 활용될 수 있다는 점을 보여준다.

  • PDF

Unit Nonrespondents in a Taiwan Telephone Survey

  • Chen, Kuang-hui
    • Asian Journal for Public Opinion Research
    • /
    • 제3권3호
    • /
    • pp.111-130
    • /
    • 2016
  • Researchers have been perplexed by the issue of unit nonresponse since the beginning of practicing survey research and have been attentive to the causes that lead to the occurrence of unit nonresponse as well as the impact of unit nonresponse. However, because researchers have little to no information regarding unit nonrespondents, it is unlikely that they are able to examine the differences between participants and nonrespondents to estimate the loss of representativeness in the final sample compared with the target population. Therefore, the lack of information regarding the absentees complicates addressing the unit nonresponse bias in a satisfactory manner. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to determine the demographic characteristics and political attitudes of nonrespondents by relying on information provided by their spouses, which was obtained through a telephone survey conducted in Taiwan. It is found that demographic variables as well as political attitudes are related to the likelihood of an individual becoming a unit nonrespondent in telephone surveys.

산업용 전력사용실태 조사분석 (Survey and Analysis of Electric Power Use pattern in Industry)

  • 박종진;이창호;김창수
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2001년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
    • /
    • pp.383-385
    • /
    • 2001
  • This paper presents electric power use pattern by end-use for each industry in Korea. Until now, the survey for industrial electric power use pattern by end-use has been sporadic and unsystematic. This paper presents the systematic survey and analysis for electric power use pattern by end-use. The major survey items include rate power and the number of equipments, and operation rate, etc. This paper will make good use of data base construction and policy for DSM.

  • PDF

조선 기하학 개설 (A Survey on the Geometry of Joseon)

  • 김영욱;김소영
    • 한국수학사학회지
    • /
    • 제35권3호
    • /
    • pp.73-113
    • /
    • 2022
  • In this paper we survey on the geometric development in the history of Joseon mathematics. We have relatively many research papers on the history of equations in Joseon but the history of geometry is limited to that of trigonometry (gugosul). We survey on the results on the whole geometry including the introduction of western geometry in Joseon. Joseon mathematics developed differently during several different periods. We investigate how geometric theories developed during those periods and the meaning behind them. We do not claim that our survey is anywhere close to a complete one. This is rather a preliminary attempt to collect research results to plan our research following those of our predecessors.

회계정보시스템연구의 구조틀과 방향 : 1980년부터 1990년까지의 미국 회계학 박사학위논문 분석을 통하여 (Frameworks and Directions in AIS Research : An Analysis of AIS Doctoral Dissertations)

  • 임학빈;심정필
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
    • /
    • 제4권1호
    • /
    • pp.32-46
    • /
    • 1994
  • The present study addresses the research frameworks and directions in the area of accounting information systems (AIS) by conducting a comprehensive survey of 76 A/S doctoral dissertations published between 1980 and 1990. The central research task is to identify the distinctive features of A/S that distinguish it from other disciplines. The procedure of the survey analysis is as follows. First, the A/S dissertations are categorized according to information systems (IS) and accounting. Then, some representative A/S research areas are documented, based on the IS/accounting domain combinations. The paper also attempts to discover the topical trends, supporting bases, and qualitative aspects of the A/S research. The survey reveals a : 1) the existence of economics as a supporting discipline, 2) the topical trend consistent with the evolution of IS, but restricted by the specific combinations of its parent domains, and 3) the need for intellectual rigor in the A/S research.

  • PDF

우리나라 성인의 체중상태에 따른 식생활 특성 - 2001 국민건강.영양조사 결과에 근거하여 - (Dietary Intake Pattern of the Korean Adult Population by Weight Status - 2001 National Health and Nutrition Survey -)

  • 이윤나;이행신;장영애;이해정;김복희;김초일
    • 대한지역사회영양학회지
    • /
    • 제11권3호
    • /
    • pp.317-326
    • /
    • 2006
  • To explore the relationship between weight status and food intake pattern, the Nutrition Survey results of the 2001 National Health and Nutrition Survey were analyzed. Dietary intake data of Korean adults aged 20 to 64. years who participated in the 2001 National Health and Nutrition Survey, was used along with their demographic data. Subjects were classified into 4 groups based on the BMI value of subjects: underweight, normal, overweight and obese. For male adults, obese subjects had significantly higher mean intake of energy, protein, carbohydrates, and fat than normal subjects. In addition, obese male adults consumed more animal foods, especially more meats, than normal subjects. However, females obese subjects did not show higher intake of energy or fat. Although obese male adults showed higher energy intake, calcium and iron intake per 1000 kcal was lower than normal adults. Average calcium intake in females was low; about 70% of RDA regardless of obesity level. In addition, riboflavin and Vitamin A intake was lower in overweight and obese female than in normal females. Percentage of subjects with low fruit and vegetable intake (< 400 g per day) was also high in female subjects. These results showed that food and nutrient intake patterns of obese population were different between male and female adults. These dietary intake patterns need to be considered in developing and implementing nutrition policy and intervention programs to prevent and control obesity. Moreover, the National Survey and monitoring system should be developed for continuous and effective investigation on the relationship between obesity and dietary intake.

《조사방법론》에 게재된 논문들의 성격과 경향 (A Study on the Characteristics of Articles in Survey Methodology)

  • 김규성;이기재
    • 한국조사연구학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국조사연구학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회
    • /
    • pp.17-26
    • /
    • 2001
  • 이 글에서는 캐나다 통계청에서 발간하고 있는 《조사방법론》 (Survey Methodology)에 게재된 논문들의 성격과 경향을 개괄적으로 살펴보았다. 논문에서 다루고 있는 내용을 주제별.적용 분야별로 나누어 그 특성을 살펴보았고, 연도별로 구분하여 시대적 흐름에 따른 변화를 살펴보았다. 또한 분석에 이용된 데이터의 종류에 따라 논문들을 분류하여 데이터가 논문에 어떻게 이용되는지 알아보았다.

$\ll$조사방법론$\gg$에 게재된 논문들의 성격과 경향 (A Study on the Characteristics of Articles in Survey Methodology)

  • 김규성;이기재
    • 한국조사연구학회지:조사연구
    • /
    • 제2권2호
    • /
    • pp.17-26
    • /
    • 2001
  • 이 글에서는 캐나다 통계청에서 발간하고 있는 $\ll$조사방법론$\gg$(Survey Methodology)에 게재된 논문들의 성격과 경향을 개괄적으로 살펴보았다. 논문에서 다루고 있는 내용을 주제별ㆍ적용 분야별로 나누어 그 특성을 살펴보았고, 연도별로 구분하여 시대적 흐름에 따른 변화를 살펴보았다. 또한 분석에 이용된 데이터의 종류에 따라 논문들을 분류하여 데이터가 논문에 어떻게 이용되는지 알아보았다.

  • PDF

The Effect of Incentives on Internet Surveys: Response Rate Changes After the Introduction of Incentives

  • Kennedy, John M.;Ouimet, Judith A.
    • Asian Journal for Public Opinion Research
    • /
    • 제1권2호
    • /
    • pp.128-146
    • /
    • 2014
  • Incentives are often included in survey design because they are known to improve response rates, at least moderately. This paper describes the changes in the response rates when incentives were introduced into a longitudinal survey. The National Survey of Student Engagement was conducted annually at Indiana University Bloomington from 2000 through 2012. In 2010, incentives were introduced in an attempt to reverse the declining response rates. The incentives performed as expected, raising the AAPOR Response Rate 3 from 24% in 2009 to 36% in 2010. From 2010 through 2012, different types of incentives were tried but the response rates did not change substantially. The results from the changes in incentives can help survey practitioners decide the number and types of incentives that might be used effectively to increase response rates.