• Title/Summary/Keyword: surface preparation materials

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Performance Evaluation of Prepackaged-Type Low Shrinkage Surface Preparation Materials Using a VA/E/MMA Terpolymer Powder

  • Hong, Sun-Hee;Kim, Wan-Ki
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.64-72
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    • 2012
  • Recently, prepackaged-type surface preparation materials using redispersible polymer powders are widely used for interior and exterior finishing in the construction work. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the performance and the quality of prepackaged-type surface preparation materials using a VA/E/MMA terpolymer powder. Surface preparation materials using a VA/E/MMA terpolymer powder were prepared with shrinkage reducing agent contents of 0, 4 % and cellulose fiber contents of 0, 0.5, 1.0 %, and tested for drying shrinkage, strengths, adhesion in tension, crack and impact resistance, water absorption, permeability. As a result, prepackaged-type surface preparation materials show outstanding performance depending on the shrinkage reducing agent and cellulose fiber contents.

Properties of Polymer-Modified Surface Preparation Mortars with Mineral Admixtures for Sewage Treatment Structures (하수처리구조물용 광물질 혼화재 병용 폴리머 혼입 바탕조정재의 특성)

  • Park, Seung-Min;Kim, Wan-Ki
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2017.11a
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    • pp.30-31
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    • 2017
  • The objective of this study is to evaluate the performance of polymer-modified surface preparation mortars with pozzolanic materials for corrosion prevention method in deteriorated sewage treatment structures. The prepackaged-type surface preparation mortars are prepared with a polymer-binder ratio of 10%, ground granulated blast furnace slag contents of 0, 15, 30%, a fly ash content of 15%. And, the specimens are tested for workability, adhesion in tension, water absorption, crack and impact resistance. As a result, the prepackage-type surface preparation mortars for sewage treatment structure are satisfied with quality requirements by KS F 4716, Japan sewage work agency(JS) and JIS A 6916 for surface preparation mortars.

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Evaluation on the Properties of Fire Retardant Surface Preparation Mortars (화재 지연형 바탕조정재의 기초물성 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Ryu, Hwa-Sung;Shin, Sang-Heon;Kim, Deuck-Mo;Song, Sung-Yong
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.559-567
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    • 2018
  • In the case of fire, surface treatment agents used in external insulation finishing methods are substances that are vulnerable to fire due to thin finishes and the combustion of polymers. In this study, it was expected that the performance of surface preparation mortars could be improved by using expandable graphite with excellent thermal performance. Experimental results showed that the mechanical properties of surface preparation mortar were improved by using the fly ash and silica fume. Surface treatment materials using expanded graphite have a characteristic of expanding when a fire occurs. It has been shown that heat-swellable surface treatment materials can reduce the penetration of heat sources into the surface of synthetic insulation.

Preparation of Copolymers by Controlled Radical Polymerization and their Applications

  • Choi, Kil-Yeong;Kim, Yong-Seok;Han, Seung-San;Lee, Jae-Heung
    • Proceedings of the Polymer Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2006.10a
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    • pp.95-96
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    • 2006
  • Surface modification of clay minerals has become increasingly important for improving the practical applications of clays such as polymeric nanocomposites. We used the copolymer as modifiers having phenyl components, and successfully developed a route for the preparation of amine functionalized polymer based on oligostyrene and its block copolymers. The oligo(St-co-VBC)s with controlled molecular weight were synthesized via nitroxide mediated polymerization method. We also successfully prepared organophilic layered silicates whose surface is covered with styrenic copolymers. Through the analysis of chemical structure and morphology, we concluded that copolymers were very effective organic modifiers to change the surface characteristics of layered silicates.

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Mechanical and Fire Resistance Properties of Surface Preparation Mortar in Buildings Using Expanded Graphite (팽창흑연을 활용한 건축물 외단열 바탕조정재의 역학 및 연소 특성평가)

  • Ryu, Hwa-Sung;Shin, Sang-Heon;Song, Sung-Young;Kim, Deuak-Mo
    • Journal of the Korean Recycled Construction Resources Institute
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.395-404
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    • 2019
  • In the case of fire, surface treatment agents used in external insulation finishing methods are substances that are vulnerable to fire due to thin finishes and the combustion of polymers. In this study, it was expected that the performance of surface preparation mortars could be improved by using expandable graphite with excellent thermal performance. Experimental results showed that the mechanical properties of surf ace preparation mortar were improved by using the fly ash and silica fume. Surface treatment materials using expanded graphite have a characteristic of expanding when a fire occurs. It has been shown that heat-swellable surface treatment materials can reduce the penetration of heat sources into the surface of synthetic insulation.

Preparation and characterization of carbon fiber-reinforced thermosetting composites: a review

  • Jin, Fan-Long;Park, Soo-Jin
    • Carbon letters
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.67-77
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    • 2015
  • Carbon fibers (CFs) have a unique combination of properties which allow them to be widely used as reinforcing materials in advanced polymer composites. The mechanical properties of CF-reinforced polymer composites are governed mainly by the quality of interfacial adhesion between the CFs and the polymer matrix. Surface treatments of CFs are generally carried out to introduce chemical functional groups on the fiber surfaces, which provide the ability to control the surface characteristics of CFs. In this study, we review recent experimental studies concerning various surface treatment methods for CFs. In addition, direct examples of the preparation and properties of CF-reinforced thermosetting composites are discussed.

Preparation and Characterization of OXI-PAN Based Carbon Fibers Activated by Hydroxides (수산화물에 의해 활성화된 OXI-PAN계 섬유의 제조 및 특성)

  • Moon, Sook-Young;Han, Dong-Yun;Lee, Byung-Ha;Lim, Yun-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.42 no.7 s.278
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    • pp.469-474
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    • 2005
  • Activated Carbon Fibers (ACFs) are widely used as adsorbents in technologies related to pollution abatement due to their highly porous structure and large adsorption capacity. The porous structure and surface area of ACFs depends strongly on both the activation processes arid the nature .of the precursors. The chemical activation with hydroxides has recently been, of great interest as it permits the preparation of activated carbon fibers with highly developed porosity. In this work, OXI-PAN fiber used as precursor for the preparation of activated carbon fibers by chemical activation with KOH and NaOH. The affects of several activation conditions on the surface properties, pore size distribution and adsorption capacity of Ag ion and Iodine ion on ACFs studied.