• Title/Summary/Keyword: surface display

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Stainless Steel Foil Substrates; Robust, Low-Cost, Flexible Active-Matrix Backplane Technology

  • Hong, Yong-Taek;Heiler, Gregory;Cheng, I-Chun;Kattamis, Alex;Wagner, Sigurd
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.07b
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    • pp.892-896
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, key issues of stainless steel foil substrates for display applications have been described. We studied and analyzed technical issues on substrate passivation/planarization to control surface roughness and capacitive coupling from conductive substrates. A thick (either multiple or single) passivation/planarization layer needs to be applied on the nonelectronic-grade stainless steel substrate to provide a smooth surface and electrical insulation from the conductive substrate. Especially for large size, high-resolution display applications, low k and thick passivation/planarization layers should be used for appropriate capacitive coupling. Based on our initial study, a unit area capacitance of less than $2nF/cm^2$ of passivation/planarization layers is needed for 32" HD TV OLED displays.

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Optical System Design for a Head-up Display Using Aberration Analysis of an Off-axis Two-mirror System

  • Kim, Byung-Hyun;Park, Sung-Chan
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.481-487
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    • 2016
  • This study presents a new optical system for a combiner-type head-up display (HUD) with a cylindrical lens as an asymmetrical aberration corrector, instead of a freeform mirror. In the initial design process based on off-axial aberration analysis, we obtain an off-axis two-mirror system corrected for linear astigmatism and spherical aberration by adding a conic secondary mirror to an off-axis paraboloidal mirror. Thus, since the starting optical system for an HUD is corrected for dominant aberrations, it enables us to balance the residual asymmetrical aberrations with a simple optical surface such as a cylinder, not a complex freeform surface. From this design process, an optical system for an HUD having good performance is finally obtained. The size of the virtual image is 10 inches at 2 meters away from a combiner, and the area of the eye box is 130×50 mm2.

Addressing conditions to transfer optimum surface discharge in ac PDP

  • Yeo, J.Y.;Lee, K.B.;Lee, W.G.;Kim, S.K.;Son, J.B.;Cho, J.S.;Park, C.H.
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.01a
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    • pp.97-98
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    • 2000
  • This paper deals with the relationship between the addressing and the display in ac-PDP. Especially, deals with the transfer probability of surface discharge according to addressing voltage (Va), blocking voltage(Vg) in addressing period and the characteristics of luminance according to sustain voltage(Vs) in sustaining period with ADS(Address Display period Separation) driving method.

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Direct-Projected Augmented Reality Considering User's Viewpoint

  • Park, Han-Hoon;Kang, Gap-Chul;Lee, Moon-Hyun;Kim, Sang-Jun;Park, Jong-Il
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.748-751
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    • 2005
  • In direct-projected augmented reality, different position of user requires different projection on 3-D display surface. The problem is caused by the difference between the direction of projector-to-object and the direction of user-to-object. In this paper, it is demonstrated that the graphical contents are properly pre-warped according to user's viewpoint and projected onto 3-D display surface without geometric distortion.

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Modeling of the Cell Gap Process Characteristic on the Polymer Substrate for Flexible Liquid Crystal Display Applications

  • Ko, Young-Don;Hwang, Jeoung-Yeon;Seo, Dae-Shik;Yun, Il-Gu
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.502-505
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    • 2005
  • The modeling for the cell gap process characteristic on the flexible liquid crystal display (LCD) process was investigated by response surface methodology (RSM). D-optimal design is carried out to build the design matrix. The analysis of variance (ANOVA) technique was used to analyze the significance level. The statistical analysis was used to verify the response surface model. The desirability function was used in the design-space optimization.

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Manufacturing of Organic Light Emitting Display by Polymer Inkjet Printing

  • Kim, Myong-Ki;Shin, Kwon-Yong;Lee, Sang-Ho;Hwang, Jun-Young;Kang, Heui-Seok;Kang, Kyung-Tae
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.1476-1478
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    • 2009
  • The characteristics of polymer inkjet printing were investigated systematically in this paper. PEDOT/PSS as a hole injection layer and MEH-PPV as a light emitting layer were used for inkjet printing experiment. Inkjet head controlling technology and surface modification technology were also applied for polymer inkjet printing. With the developed polymer inkjet printing technology, OLED(Organic Light Emitting Display) was successfully fabricated and demonstrated.

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Effect of Surface Modification of Donor Plate on the Fabrication of OLED Devices by LITI Process

  • Bae, Heung-Kwon;Kim, Jin-Hoo;Kwon, Hyeok-Yong;Lee, Yoon-Soo;Park, Lee-Soon
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.784-786
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    • 2009
  • Thermal transfer of emitting layer from the donor film to the substrates depends on the physical interaction between the donor film, the emitting layer, and the hole-transport layer (HTL). The interfacial adhesion between the donor film and the EML, the cohesive force of the EML, and the interfacial adhesion between the EML and the HIL have to be optimized to achieve good LITI pattern quality. It was found that surface pretreatment of the donor plate was important on the laser induced thermal transfer of the emitting layer onto the HIL layer of the OLED devices.

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Large-size LCD with touch-sensing capability

  • Zhu, X.L.;Sit, Cass K.M.;Ma, Mark W.;Feng, Y.J.;Ng, K.W.
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.1519-1522
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    • 2009
  • We describe a 32" liquid-crystal display (LCD) with multi-touch sensing capability by integrating IR detector arrays onto the LED backlight plate. A transparent light guide is placed in front of the display screen, with IR LEDs disposed at its edges and emitting IR light into the light guide, the light is trapped by total internal reflection within the light guide to be as touch-sensing light. A physical contact with the acrylic plate surface will stimulate some trapped light to be escaped from the light guide and pass through LCD panel to be detected by the IR detectors. The touch-sensing LCD with this configuration can locate simultaneous multiple touche points on the touchable surface.

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The Effects of Hydrophobic Buffer Layer Without Losing Dielectric Property on Organic Transistors

  • Song, June-Yong;Jung, Jae-Il;Choi, Yoon-Seuk;Kim, Hak-Rin;Kim, Jae-Hoon
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.08a
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    • pp.737-740
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    • 2007
  • The buffer layer was spin-coated on the dielectric layer of OTFTs to introduce the hydrophobicity for enhancing the device performance. this functional layer contains the water-proof ingredient to reduce the surface energy and more importantly, does not harm the dielectric property of the dielectric layer. With the help of proposed hydrophobic layer, the transistor showed dramatic improvement at electrical performance which was almost 20 times higher mobility compared to the non-treated case. And on/off ratio was also guaranteed as $10^{5{\sim}6}$.

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A Study on the Properties of Anodic Oxide Films Formed on Al Alloys in Oxalic Acid (알루미늄 합금 소재의 옥살산 아노다이징 피막 물성 연구)

  • Jeong, Nagyeom;Park, Jihyun
    • Journal of the Korean institute of surface engineering
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    • v.53 no.5
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    • pp.249-256
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    • 2020
  • As the size of manufacturing equipment for LCD and OLED displays increases, replacement of existing heavy stainless steel components with light metals, such as aluminum alloys, is being more important in semiconducting and display manufacturing industries. To use aluminum alloys for components in semiconducting and display industries, it is important to develop a new anodization method for improved performance of anodic oxide films than conventional anodization method based on sulfuric acid. In this work, optimum applied current density and the best sealing methods for anodic oxide films in 3% oxalic acid were explored. Experimental results showed 2.5 A/dm2 is the best applied current density for improved hardness and dielectric breakdown voltage. Sealing of the anodic oxide films further improved their hardness, dielectric breakdown voltage and resistance to HCl, by which application of anodic oxide films become applicable for components in semiconducting and display industries.