• Title/Summary/Keyword: supply chain network

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A study on the introduction effect of supply chain strategies using the analysis of enterprise logistics (기업 물류비용의 실증적 분석을 통한 공급사슬 전략의 도입 효과분석)

  • Lee, Jeong;Jeong, Seok-Jae;Kim, Gyeong-Seop
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.482-487
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    • 2007
  • As the importance of logistics is increasing, Enterprises design the supply chain(SC) network to minimize the total costs considering inventory holding cost, transportation cost and apply the efficient strategies of supply chain based on SC network Calculating the logistics costs without reflecting the logistics components like the packaging cost, transportation related cost, storage cost, loading & unloading cost, and distribution costs, the companies should have many limitation to calculate the logistics cost of real enterprise and install the SC network reducing them. Therefore, this research is aimed at establishing SC strategies which can be an efficient alternative for a decision making on supply chain, based on existing reference and current logistics networks of 'L' company in Korea and analyzing interaction effects between strategies and influence on logistics cost by these strategies. As the method of analysis, we analyze the interaction effects between strategies as well as install the optimal SC network reflecting concrete logistics components from the viewpoint of total logistics costs. we expect that analysis method of this paper would be applied various industries and used the efficient tools for the decision mating by planing and execution of the logistics budget from enterprises.

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A study on the production and distribution problem in a supply chain network using genetic algorithm (유전자 알고리즘을 이용한 공급사슬 네트워크에서의 최적생산 분배에 관한 연구)

  • 임석진;정석재;김경섭;박면웅
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.59-71
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    • 2003
  • Recently, a multi facility, multi product and multi period industrial problem has been widely investigated in Supply Chain Management (SCM). One of the key issues in the current SCM research area involves reducing both production and distribution costs. The purpose of this study is to determine the optimum quantity of production and transportation with minimum cost in the supply chain network. We have presented a mathematical model that deals with real world factors and constraints. Considering the complexity of solving such model, we have applied the genetic algorithm approach for solving this model using a commercial genetic algorithm based optimizer. The results for computational experiments show that the real size problems we encountered can be solved in reasonable time.

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A Proposed Model for Supply Chain using Blockchain Framework

  • Zenab AlSadeq;Haya Alubaidan;Alanoud Aldweesh;Atta-ur-Rahman ;Tahir Iqbal
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.91-98
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    • 2023
  • The rapid increase in the use of new technology known as 'blockchain technologies' has addressed many challenges in different areas and provided benefits to users, in this paper we discuss the field of supply chains, improve confidence and transparency between participants and stakeholders significantly also in this paper we Compare between different blockchain frameworks focusing on most popular frameworks. Moreover, we proposed a model in the supply chain using a blockchain framework, the proposed supply chain model included many different resources that help to exchange information over the network. The proposed model also includes smart contracts that maintain all rules for transactions. using blockchain technology information such as transaction details, time and money are recorded and stored within the system from the beginning of the transaction entry.

A Study on the Impact of SCM Characteristics on Supply Chain Partnership and Corporate Performance (SCM특성이 공급사슬 파트너십과 기업성과에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Cheol-Gon;Shim, Joungtaek
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.81-93
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    • 2015
  • It is very difficult that a company could grow with its own competitiveness in modern global competition era. The pattern of competition is changing from company-to-company to supply chain network-to-supply chain network. In order to enhance competitiveness and survive capability by combining inter-enterprises core competencies, the effort to integrate and optimize supply chain are increasing. The purpose of this study was to specify the effects of SCM characteristics on supply chain partnership and corporate performance through corporate characteristics such as agility and visibility. So as to verify hypotheses, multiple regression analysis was performed by using SPSS statistical package. The results showed that SCM characteristics had the positive effect on agility and visibility, and supply chain partnership and corporate performance was statistically influenced by agility and visibility. This study contributes on the SCM related research in that it investigated SCM activities of construction machinery industry.

Coordination Mechanisms for Decentralized Supply Chain in a Capacitated Distribution Network (공급능력제약이 존재하는 분권화된 공급체인의 조정메커니즘)

  • Park, Jeong-Hoon;Choi, Dong-Hyun;Kim, Sung-Tae
    • Korean System Dynamics Review
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.81-112
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    • 2012
  • This study investigate the impact of supply chain contracts on supply chain performance. This study employed Price adjustment contract(PAC) and Quantity adjustment contract(QAC) as two main types of a vertical coordination mechanism. We simulate different types of coordination mechanisms with various degrees of demand uncertainties and several capacity tightness scenarios. This study shows that PAC and QAC significantly enhance the supply chain profits and fill rates suggesting that supply chain performance can be improved by implementing a proper coordination mechanism depends on the level of a capacity tightness and demand uncertainty.

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A Study on the SCM Partnerships Factors and Business Performance (섬유산업의 SCM 파트너십 요인과 사업성과에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Chang-Bong;Kwon, Seung-Ha
    • International Commerce and Information Review
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.221-238
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    • 2008
  • This paper examined the supply chain management partnerships factors and business performance in textile industry. To build a global network, we should consider the following critical factors such as lead-time reduction, information sharing, and inventory management. The purpose of this study is to focus on QR (Quick Response) of SCM in textile industries to clarify which of the SCM factors contribute to business performance for the SCM firms. Based on the analysis of eighth-six cases, the following results were found. First, partnerships factors of supply chain management have a positively significant influence on responsiveness of supply chain management. Second, partnerships factors of supply chain management have a positively significant influence on flexibility of supply chain management. This study suggests that partnerships are main factors for the business performance. Especially, our empirical evidence shows that capacity of firms practicing SCM, information techniques, and partnerships make the firms' business performance more responsive and flexible.

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Distribution Planning for a Distributed Multi-echelon Supply Chain under Service Level Constraint (서비스 수준 제약하의 다단계 분배형 공급망에 대한 분배계획)

  • Park, Gi-Tae;Kwon, Ick-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.139-148
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    • 2009
  • In a real-life supply chain environment, demand forecasting is usually represented by probabilistic distributions due to the uncertainty inherent in customer demands. However, the customer demand used for an actual supply chain planning is a single deterministic value for each of periods. In this paper we study the choice of single demand value among of the given customer demand distribution for a period to be used in the supply chain planning. This paper considers distributed multi-echelon supply chain and the objective function of this paper is to minimize the total costs, that is the sum of holding and backorder costs over the distribution network under the service level constraint, by using demand selection scheme. Some useful findings are derived from various simulation-based experiments.

The Significant Decisions in Cold Chain Logistics

  • Sung-Ho, RYU
    • East Asian Journal of Business Economics (EAJBE)
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.41-51
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    • 2023
  • Purpose - The prior literature has shown that there is a lack of a complete assessment of the key decisions in cold chain logistics. Such a study is required to offer recommendations for research in this expanding but under-researched topic with potentially significant management ramifications. Research design, Data, and methodology - The current researcher accumulated peer-reviewed sources from databases to augment each chosen study's validity. Selection varied between seminal works and much of the existing literature. The selection process was consistent with using a content checklist that established the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Result - The research findings indicate total five solutions regarding better decision in Cold Chain Logistics (CCL), such as (1) Pricing Decision in Cold Chain Logistics, (2) Decision on Temperature Control Decision in Cold Chain Logistics, (3) Supply Chain Network Design in Cold Chain Logistics, (4) Decision on Minimizing Inventory in Cold Chain Logistics, (5) Decision on Logistics Distribution. Conclusion - Stability of a cold chain should be maintained from manufacture or via logistical components and cold logistics products are susceptible to several variables, such as temperature, and degradation can easily harm food supply, product prices, and human health. Product safety infractions substantially impact human health, among other losses linked with a functioning CCL.

An Exploratory Treatise on Consciousness and Espousal of Halal Supply-Chain: An Indian Perspective

  • Potluri, Rajasekhara Mouly;Lee, Jung Wan;Potluri, Lohith Sekhar
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.69-74
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this research is to be acquainted with the awareness and approval of halal supply chain among Indian manufacturers and distribution network members for haulage and warehousing activities from the perception of respective service suppliers. A total of 20 respondents, which consist of 10 transportation companies and 10 warehousing companies from the State of Andhra Pradesh in India were selected for the study by using purposive sampling method. The principal focal points of the discussions are on awareness and adoption of halal transportation and warehousing services chosen for the study in the comprehensive halal supply chain. A total of 90 percent and 70 percent of respondents from the transportation and warehousing companies respectively agreed that they know only about the concept of halal but do not have any exposure and ken on the halal supply chain. However, findings of this research won't have extensive validity in the market, gaining an enough familiarity with the halal supply chain in the Indian social context is of immense importance. This is a pioneering attempt aimed to investigate the awareness and adoption levels of halal supply chain among Indian businessmen which are precious for supply chain companies to customize their services in the country as well to the world of academia.

The Information System Management and Its Infrastructure for Supply Chain Management as Antecedents of Financial Performance

  • MUNEER, Saqib
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.229-238
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    • 2020
  • A model is presented in this paper to provide understanding of the supply chain integration and supply chain information practices' impact on the manufacturing industries. The supply chain information practices play a crucial role in sharing information between the members of SC network. Thus, it is important to develop a comprehensive understanding of the differences and similarities among ISI and information management. It will allow firms to systematically evaluate and carefully choose the information strategy. The empirical findings of this research offer essential and interesting insights about what role SCI, supply chain information and Supply chain ISI play in determining Malaysia's financial performance. The theoretical gaps addressed in this study are of significant importance, since a little empirical evidence is available regarding system infrastructure and supply chain information management's effectiveness. This research provides further paths of exploring system infrastructure and information management, thereby defining the manufacturing industries' next step in SCM struggle i.e. modifying total integrated SC principle in other manufacturing firms. The Resource-based theory discovered organizational resources as an essential organizational success ingredient. Therefore, in order to recognize its potential value, internal resources, for instance, information system and management must be fully utilized.