• 한국지진공학회논문집
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• 제3권2호
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• pp.87-96
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• 1999

시간영역에서의 구조물의 해석은 직접적분법과 모드중첩법에 의하여 구해질 수 있다 그 중에서도 모드중첩법에 의한 해석방법은 몇가지 저차 진동모드를 사용하여 비교적 정확한 해를 구할 수 있기 때문에 동적해석에 널리 사용되고 있다, 그러나 비선형해석에서는 각 부재들의 상태에 따라 강성이 달라지므로 고유 진동모드를 정의할수 없거나 변화되는 강성에 따라 고유진동 모드를 지속적으로 다시 구하여야 하는 불편 있으므로 모드 중첩법을 이용한 비선형해석은 완전탄소성모델 등 극히 제한된 조건에서만 실행이 가능하였다 본논문에서는 강성행렬을 각 부재별로 분리시키고 비선형복원력과 초기선형복언력과 초기선형복원력의 차이를 하중항에 반영시킴으로써 모드중첩법을 이용하여 비선형 해석은완전탄소성모델 등 극히 제한된 조건에서만 실행이 가능하였다 본 논문에서는 강성행렬을 각 부재별로 분리시키고 비선형 복원력과 초기선형복원력의 차이를 하중항에 반영시킴으로써 모드중첩법을 이용하여 비선형해석이 가능한 방법을 제시하고자 한다. 특히 각 부재 강성을 각 부재의 상대변위의 함수로 나타냄으로써 연속적인 계산이 가능하게 하였다 본 논문에서 제시된 방법은 전단보모델에 적용하였으며 모드 개수를 변화시켜 지진하중에 의한 최대변위를 계산하여 이를 직접적분버에 의한 결과와 비교하였다.

• 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국전산구조공학회 1997년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
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• pp.223-230
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• 1997

A method of stochastic dynamic analysis of suspension bridge subjected to random wind loads has been developed in this paper. Example analyses are carried out by mode superposition method(MSM), mode acceleration method(MAM) and advanced mode acceleration method(AMAM) in frequency domain for the Nam-Hae Bridge. In this study the statistical characterics of random wind loads we assumed to be Gaussian stationary zero mean processes. The considered structural response quanties are displacements, shear forces and bending moments. The mean extreme responses are approximately calculated by three times of standard deviations. The followings are the conclusions from this study. 1. Numerical results which obtained by three methods of computer program developed in this paper agree reasonably well when the numbers of modes increase. 2. AMAM is simple, accurate, economic and reliable method compared with the MSM and the MAM.

• 대한기계학회논문집A
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• 제27권10호
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• pp.1623-1629
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• 2003

In this paper, the arc beam is considered as a moving disc heat source with a pseudo-Gaussian distribution of heat intensity. The solution for temperature distribution on welds is derived by using the image heat source method and the superposition method. It is general solution in that it can determine the temperature-rise distribution in and around the arc beam heat source, as well as the width and depth of the melt pool (MP) and the heat-affected zone (HAZ) in welding short lengths, where quasi-stationary conditions may not have been established. As a comparative study, the results of this analytical approach has been compared with that of the finite-element modeling. As a result, The theoretical analysis presented here has shown good consistency and is more time/cost-effective method compared with FEM.

• Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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• 제42권4호
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• pp.449-469
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• 2012

For generally damped linear systems with repeated eigenvalues and defective eigenvectors, this study provides a decomposition method based on residue matrix, which is suitable for engineering applications. Based on this method, a hybrid approach is presented, incorporating the merits of the modal superposition method and the residue matrix decomposition method, which does not need to consider the defective characteristics of the eigenvectors corresponding to repeated eigenvalues. The method derived in this study has clear physical concepts and is easily to be understood and mastered by engineering designers. Furthermore, this study analyzes the applicability of step-by-step methods, including the Newmark beta and Runge-Kutta methods for dynamic response calculation of defective systems. Finally, the implementation procedure of the proposed hybrid approach is illustrated by analyzing numerical examples, and the correctness and the effectiveness of the formula are judged by comparing the results obtained from the different methods.

• 한국정보과학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국정보과학회 2007년도 한국컴퓨터종합학술대회논문집 Vol.34 No.1 (B)
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• pp.5-8
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• 2007

본 논문은 스파이크 뉴런의 응답 모델에 대하여 논의한다. 먼저, 스파이크 뉴런의 코딩 방법과 스파이크 기능에 대하여 논의하고, 커널 함수의 중첩(superposition)에 의한 스파이크 뉴런의 활동 전위 구성에 대하여 논의한다. 이 방법은 IF(Integrate-and-Fire) 뉴런 모델에서 사용하는 활동 전위 방정식보다 일반적인 것이라는 것을 설명하였다. 다음에 스파이크 출력의 기능으로서 우연성 동시 검출과 가중치 계산을 논의하고 뉴런 집단(population)의 스파이크 출력에 대하여 논의한다.

• 산업경영시스템학회지
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• 제19권40호
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• pp.329-339
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• 1996

This study presents the eigen ethnic function and mathematical processing method of human information. Human information can be definded as the overlap area taking the superposition property composed of intuition and sensory in stimulus/response (S/R) model, In S/R model, the intuition and sensory eigen ethnic function acts on the forming of perception. Perception process by the superposition property of intuition and sensory analogy to the basic neural network model. This analogy model extends to the analysis method. As an analysis method, optimal ratio number induced to the golden section ratio. Golden section ratio drived out by diverse source and implicated to the sensory and intuitive context such as beauty, harmony, optimality etc. This numerical orders can be applied to analysing the Perception process and extended to pursue the Potential human behavior, On the basic of proposed applying method, an illustrative mathematical examples are presented.

• 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국소음진동공학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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• pp.130-135
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• 2003

This paper presents the method for structure borne noise analysis of a flexible body in multibody system. The proposed method is the superposition method using flexible muitibody dynamic analysis and finite element one. This method is executed in 3 steps. In the la step, time dependent quantities such as dynamic loads, modal coordinates ana gross body motion of the flexible body are calculated efficiently through flexible multibody dynamic analysis. And frequency response functions are computed using Fourier transforms of those time dependent quantities. In the 2$\^$nd/ step, acoustic pressure coefficients are obtained through structure-acoustic coupling analysis by finite element analysis. In the final step, frequency responses of acoustic pressure at the acoustic nodes are recovered through linear superposition of frequency response functions with acoustic pressure coefficients. The accuracy of the proposed method is verified in the numerical example of a simple car model.

• 한국복합재료학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국복합재료학회 2000년도 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
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• pp.80-84
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• 2000

A mesh superposition technique is presented for an efficient analysis of structural behavior. Refined child mesh is superimposed over parent elements for the region of interest. It is a kind of adaptive mesh refinement, which allows locally refined mesh without introducing transition region or multipoint constraints. Proper boundary condition is necessary to avoid redundant rigid body motion and kinematic compatibility between neighbor elements. Delamination buckling analysis is conducted to demonstrate accuracy and efficiency of the present method.

• 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국소음진동공학회 2008년도 추계학술대회논문집
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• pp.515-520
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• 2008

This paper develops a mite element model of a polygon mirror scanner motor supported by the sintered bearing and flexible supporting structures to analyze the shock response by using the finite element method and the mode superposition method. The validity of the proposed model is verified by comparing the simulated natural frequencies and shock response with the experimental ones. It investigates the displacement and the stress of the most vulnerable component, i.e. a leaf spring due to shock, and it proposes a robust design of leaf spring of a polygon mirror scanner motor against shock.

• 대한기계학회논문집
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• 제18권6호
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• pp.1365-1373
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• 1994

Elasto-dynamic deformation of flexible linkage mechanism was analyzed using the finite element method. A computer program was constructed and applied to analyze a specific crank-level 4-bar mechanism, in which the elasto-dynamic deformation of the mechanism system was obtained using mode superposition method in the case of constant input speed and the effect of geometric stiffness on the mechanism is included. Experimental verification of numerical results was conducted by measuring the elasto-dynamic deformation of mid-points of coupler and lever for the 4-bar lingkage mechanism using high speed camera and image data processing systeem. For the elasto-dynamic deformation at the lever mid-point, the numerical results including geometric stiffness almost agree with the experimental ones. However, the numerical results excluding geometric stiffness good agree with the experimental ones at the couper mid-point.