• Title/Summary/Keyword: superconducting ring

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Development of the Wireless Technique for Health Monitoring of Superconducting Motor (초전도 모터의 상태진단을 위한 데이터 신호 무선처리 기법개발)

  • Seo, K.C.;Lee, M.R.;Lee, J.H.;Kwon, Y.K.;Shon, M.H.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.829-834
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    • 2004
  • This research is to development advanced health(condition) monitoring system of superconducting motors. Development of advanced condition monitoring systems offers the prospect of improved performance, assessment, and operation, simplified design, enhanced safety, and reduced overall cost of advanced and next generation superconducting motor. For advanced and next generation superconducting motor design, the opportunity exists to develop and implement real-time and continuous monitoring systems by integrating wireless and computational technique. Generally, condition monitoring and control of temperature is essential for managing the superconducting motor components, rotor and structures. In this research, development of advanced monitoring in low temperature and high speed operating environments offers the potential to greatly improve the control of harsh environments. In conventional method, slip rings have been used to acquire data from these sensors. However, the increase of sensors leads to vibration of the rotation axis and noise signals due to kinematics contact. In this study, the wireless data acquisition technique was employed to develop more stable monitoring system adequate for high speed rotating system.

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Characteristic Analysis of HTS EDS System with Various Ground Conductors

  • Bae, Duck-Kweon;Ko, Tae-Kuk
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.21-24
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    • 2010
  • This paper deals with numerical analysis on a high-$T_c$ superconducting (HTS) electrodynamic suspension (EDS) simulator according to the variation of the ground conductor conditions. Because the levitation force of EDS system is formed by the magnetic reaction between moving magnets and fixed ground conductors, the distribution of the magnetic flux on a ground conductor plays an important role in the determining of the levitation force level. The possible way to analyze HTS EDS system was implemented with 3D finite element method (FEM) tool. A plate type ground conductor generated stronger levitation force than ring type ground conductor. Although the outer diameter of Ring3 (335 mm) was larger than that of Ring2 (235 mm), the levitation force by Ring2 was stronger than that by Ring3. Considering the results of this paper, it is recommended that the magnetic flux distribution according to the levitation height and magnet current should be taken into account in the design of the ground conductors.

Development of 7.5T Superconducting Wiggler for Pohang Light Source (포항방사광가속기용 중심자장7.5T를 초전도위글러 개발)

  • Bae, D.J.;Sohn, Y.U.;Yoon, Y.D.;Kim, D.E.;Seo, H.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1995.07a
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    • pp.18-20
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    • 1995
  • This paper describes a 7.5T magnetic flux density superconducting wiggler that minimize net angular deflection and displacement of an electron rotating along the orbit at storage ring in Pohang Light Source. It consist of dipole superconducting magnet,high uniformity flux distribution due to current source supply,cryostat,vacuum chamber,measurement system. In this paper magnet design procedure, manufacturing, experimental results are contained.

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Fabrication of Nb SQUID on an Ultra-sensitive Cantilever (Nb SQUID가 탑재된 초고감도 캔티레버 제작)

  • Kim, Yun-Won;Lee, Soon-Gul;Choi, Jae-Hyuk
    • Progress in Superconductivity
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.36-41
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    • 2009
  • Superconducting quantum phenomena are getting attention from the field of metrology area. Following its first successful application of Josephson effect to voltage standard, piconewton force standard was suggested as a candidate for the next application of superconducting quantum effects in metrology. It is predicted that a micron-sized superconducting Nb ring in a strong magnetic field gradient generates a quantized force of the order of sub-piconewtons. In this work, we studied the design and fabrication of Nb superconducting quantum interference device (SQUID) on an ultra-thin silicon cantilever. The Nb SQUID and electrodes were structured on a silicon-on-insulator (SOI) wafer by dc magnetron sputtering and lift-off lithography. Using the resulting SOI wafer, we fabricated V-shaped and parallel-beam cantilevers, each with a $30-{\mu}m$-wide paddle; the length, width, and thickness of each cantilever arm were typically $440{\mu}m,\;4.5{\mu}m$, and $0.34{\mu}m$, respectively. However, the cantilevers underwent bending, a technical difficulty commonly encountered during the fabrication of electrical circuits on ultra-soft mechanical substrates. In order to circumvent this difficulty, we controlled the Ar pressure during Nb sputtering to minimize the intrinsic stress in the Nb film and studied the effect of residual stress on the resultant device.

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Parameter tuning of a large-scale superconducting wind power generator for applying a flux pump (플럭스 펌프 적용을 위한 대용량 초전도 풍력발전기 파라미터 튜닝)

  • Sung, Hae-Jin;Go, Byeong-Soo;Park, Minwon;Yu, In-Keun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.1106-1107
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    • 2015
  • A flux pump (FP) can inject the DC current into high temperature superconducting (HTS) field coils of a HTS rotating machine without slip ring and current lead. However, it has limits to improve the value of DC current, and has time constants of DC current according to inductances of the HTS field coils. When a large-scale HTS generator with the FP is designed, a proper point about the inductance, field current, and time constant is demanded to decide parameters of the generator. In this paper, a parameter tuning skill of a large-scale superconducting wind power generator for applying a FP has been proposed. The design of the FP has been fixed, and 12 MW HTS generators have been variously designed by adjusting parameters related with the inductance of the HTS field coil. The induced current values have been calculated based on the FP design. The time constants of the induced currents depending on the DC current values and inductances of the generator have been represented. The results of the parameter tuning of the HTS generator have been discussed in detail.

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An Approach to the Design Parameter of Air-Cored Superconducting Synchronous Generator (공심형 초전도 동기발전기의 설계변수에 대한 연구)

  • Jo, Young-Sik;Hong, Jung-Pyo;Lee, Ju;Sohn, Myung-Hwan;Kwon, Young-Kil;Ryu, Kang-Sik
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.50 no.3
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    • pp.101-106
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    • 2001
  • Air-cored superconducting synchronous generator(ASSG) is characterized by an air-cored machine with its rotor iron and stator iron teeth removed. For this reason, in the case of the shape optimum design of ASSG, other design variables different from an iron-cored machine should be considered, which will lead to substantial improvement on the performance. The major design variables that are considered by using Three-dimensional Finite element Method(3D FEM) in this paper are : 1) field coil width, 2) axial length of magnetic shield, and 3) armature winding method. End-ring of armature winding is considered in the calculation of EMF. When it comes to field coil width, as field coil width enlarges, its effective field increases but the maximum field on the superconductor decreases. this determines the critical current density. this study presents an effective field coil width, axial length of magnetic shield, and armature winding method, and also the analysis is verified by the experimental results.

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Analysis of Transient Characteristics in Superconducting AC Generator Using the Compensated 2-D Model (보정된 2차원 모델에 의한 초전도 교류 발전기의 과도특성 해석)

  • Lee, Hyung-Woo;Chun, Yon-Do;Lee, Ju
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.11a
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    • pp.103-105
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    • 1998
  • This paper presents the compensated 2-D magnetic fields analysis of superconducting AC generator(SCG) by using efficient 2-D model. 3-D analysis is necessary for the accurate analysis because SCG has a large leakage flux owing to the air cored winding and end ring structure. However, in 3-D FEM, considering the movement of rotor is difficult, so efficient 2-D model which can compensate the leakage flux has been proposed and the movement of rotor is easily considered. The characteristics in transient state of SCG and the prime role of damper also have been evaluated.

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Analysis on the Characteristics of the Superconducting Electrodynamic Suspension According to the Variation of the Ground Conductor (지상도체 변화에 따른 초전도 반발식 자기부상 특성 해석)

  • Bae, Duck-Kweon;Cho, Han-Wook;Lee, Jong-Min;Han, Hyung-Suk;Lee, Chang-Young;Ko, Tae-Kuk
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.07a
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    • pp.1159_1160
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents the numerical simulation results on the supercodnucting electrodynamic suspension (EDS) simulator according to the variation of the ground conductor. The levitation force of the EDS system is formed by the reaction between the moving magnet and the fixed ground conductor. The possible way to simulate the EDS system were simulated in this paper by using finite element method (FEM). The static type simulator which consists of the fixed magnet, the fixed ground conductor and the ac current supply system. To verify the characteristics of high speed EDS system with the moving type simulator heavy, large and fast moving ground conductor is needed. The static type simulator can get the characteristics of the high speed EDS system by applying equivalent ac current to velocity, therefore it does not need large moving part. The static type EDS simulator, which can consist of an HTS magnet, the fixed ground conductor(s), an AC power supply and the measuring devices, also test the effect of the shape of the ground conductor easily. The plate type ground conductor made stronger levitation force than ring type ground conductor. Although the outer diameter 335 mm ring type ground conductor (Ring3) was larger than the outer diameter 235 mm ground conductor (Ring2), the levitation force by Ring2 was stronger than that by Ring3. From the calculation results on this paper, the consideration of the magnetic flux distribution according to the levitation height should be included in the process of the ground conductor design.

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Effects of the Insertion Device for the Electron Storage Ring DELTA (전자 저장링 DELTA에 대한 삽입장치의 효과)

  • Nam, Soon-kwon
    • Journal of the Korean Vacuum Society
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.131-138
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    • 1993
  • The Project of a superconducting asymmetric multipole wiggler in the 1.5GeV electron storage ring DELTA is in progress. In this work, the influences of nonlinear effects due to the this insertion device are investigated. The standard lattice is tolerable on the beam dynamics problems for all errors which are considered in our work.

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Fabrication of Microstrip Band-Pass Filter using HTS Thin Film (고온초전도 박막을 이용한 마이크로스트립 대역통과 필터의 제작)

  • 허원일;정동철;김민기;임성훈;한병성
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1996.11a
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    • pp.389-392
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    • 1996
  • The recent development of high temperature superconducting epitaxial thin film offer great potential for planar passive microwave application such as ring resonator, filters, transmission lines, and antennas. This paper describes the fundamental properties of Microstrip Band-Pass Filter using HTS Thin Film and its application to microwave devices. In order to fabricate HTS microstrip multiple filters, We have grown laser ablated HTS thin films, patterned by photolithographic process and wet etching processes intro HTS microwave devices.

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