• Title/Summary/Keyword: sun tracker

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Verification of the Star Tracker Sun Exclusion Angle of GEO-KOMPSAT-2A Through In-Orbit Operation (천리안 2A호 별추적기 태양 차폐각 궤도상 운영 검증)

  • Kang, Woo-Yong;Baek, Kwangyul;Kim, Seungkeun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.49 no.3
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    • pp.243-249
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    • 2021
  • The star tracker detects microscopic star light in space and compares it with a stored list of stars to calculate the satellite's position in the inertial coordinate system. If other light, such as the sun or the earth, enters the optical head, the star cannot be recognized and the star tracker cannot be operated. In particular, strong light such as the sun affects not only operation but also the performance of the star tracker. The sun exclusion angle of the star tracker is one of the important factors determining the performance of the star tracker. This paper performs the verification of the star tracker's sun exclusion angle. In order to verify the sun exclusion angle, we predict the sun exclusion time of the star tracker and compare it to the actual sun exclusion time of the GEO-KOMPSAT-2A star tracker. In addition, the performance of the star tracker is analyzed for normal operations against the sun exclusion in the optical head. It shows that the actual sun exclusion is maintained under the range of 26 degrees, the performance requirement of the star tracker, and the star tracker operates normally in spite of the sun exclusion.

Sun point detector for daylight system (태양광조명장치용 고정밀 태양위치 검출시스템)

  • Kim, Sun Ho;Kim, Byung Cheol
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.26-31
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    • 2010
  • Finding sufficient supplies of clean energy for future is one of the society's most important challenges according to technologies. Alternative renewable energy source such as solar energy can be substituted for exceeding human energy need. The main factor affect to solar performance is a collective intensity. To enhance intensity, suitable equipment is a solar tracker. The solar tracker consists of sun point detector module, mechanical mechanism module with actuator and control system module. This paper presents sun point detector for solar tracker of daylight system. To evaluate the detecting accuracy, an experimental device is implemented. In experimental results, the accuracy of development system has under 0.11%/0.5deg.

Development and Evaluation of 1 Layer Polar Motion Control System for Solar Tracker (태양광 추적장치용 1층 구조의 극좌표 운동기구 개발 및 평가)

  • Kim, Sun Ho;Kim, Byung Cheol
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.67-73
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    • 2010
  • Finding sufficient supplies of clean energy for future is one of the society's most important challenges according to technologies. Alternative renewable energy source such as sun energy can be substituted for exceeding human energy need. The main factor affect to solar performance is a collective intensity. To enhance intensity, suitable equipment is a solar tracker. This paper presents design and evaluation of 1 layer polar motion control system for solar tracker suitable for building integrated system. To evaluation of tracking accuracy and adaptability, solar tracker with 64 links is implemented. In experimental results, the accuracy of tracking has under ${\pm}0.0287^{\circ}$ and the thickness has under 140mm.

Precision Attitude Determination Design Using Tracker

  • Rhee, Seung-Wu;Kim, Zeen-Chul
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.53-57
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    • 1998
  • Star tracker placement configuration is proposed and the properness of the placement configuration is verified for star tracker's sun avoidance angle requirement. Precision attitude determination system is successfully designed using a gyro-star tracker inertial reference system for a candidate LEO spacecraft. Elaborate kalman filter formulation for a spacecraft is proposed for covariance analysis. The covariance analysis is performed to verify the capability of the proposed attitude determination system. The analysis results show that the attitude determination error and drift rate error are good enough to satisfy the mission of a candidate spacecraft.

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A Design of the Solar Tracker for LED Streetlight in Using Solar Cell (태양전지를 이용한 LED 가로등의 태양광 추적 장치 설계)

  • Lee, Ok-Jae
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.27 no.12
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2013
  • A standalone LED lighting system in using solar energy has been used usually less than 70W of lighting power because of a troublesome installation and maintenance. In this system, as more and more LED lighting power increases, the capacity of photovoltaic panel does proportionally, and to improve the charging efficiency of solar energy, MPPT(Maximum Power Point Tracking) techniques is used frequently, but the solar tracker is not. In this paper, a solar tracker which traces the light of the sun in varying hour to hour is studied to apply to the standalone LED lighting system. This solar tracker consists of twin axis for tracing the azimuth and altitude respectively, and it has a robust structure with safe mode to stand a strong wind. As a result of analysis, generating efficiency of the traced type has improved on the fixed one 28.84% on average.

Design of Sun Tracker System for Solar Power Generation (태양광 발전을 위한 태양추적시스템 설계)

  • An, Jun-Sik;Heo, Nam-Euk;Kim, Il-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.10c
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    • pp.330-332
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, sun tracking system using Sun position sensor is proposed, the sun tracking system designed as which raises the efficiency of solar power generation. It design the structure being simple and it develops the system which is economical efficiency. It develops the hazard technique such as location tracking method of the sun which uses the sensor and to use the motor solar cell module movement. The Sun tracking system makes the drive in order to do with one axis and to use the sensor and to know in order to put out, the location of the sun and it makes. To make the solar location tracking sensor where the structure is simple it used two solar cells.

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A study on the Photovoltaic Tracker System Using Method of Intelligent control (지능형 제어기법을 이용한 태양추적시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Pyoung-Ho;Baek, Hyung-Lae;Cho, Geum-Bae
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, 150W photovoltaic system using neural network tracker is proposed, the system designed as the normal line of the solar cell always runs parallel the ray of the sun. This design can minimize the cosine loss of the system output results of solar cell are sensitive to the change of weather and insolation condition don't react rapidly to parameter condition change such as system circumstance and deterioration. To achieve precise operation of photovoltaic tracker system using method of intelligent control, Neural Network is used in the design of the photovoltaic tracker system drive. The control performance of this system drive influenced by the environment parameter such as weather condition and motor parameter variations. we used synchronous motor in this tracker and the experimental results show that the fixing system shows 10,159[Wh] and tracking system shows 12,360[Wh] electricity.

별 가시도 해석을 이용한 별 추적기의 최적 배치 결정

  • Yim, Jo-Ryeong;Lee, Seon-Ho;Yong, Gi-Lyok;Rhee, Seung-Wu
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.66-76
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    • 2005
  • In this study, star visibility analysis of a star tracker is performed by using a statistical apprach. The probability of the Sun and the Earth proximity, the solar array masking probability, and the solar array blinding probability by the Sun light are obtained from the arbitrary chosen satellite positions as a function of a line of sight vector of the star tracker in several satellite attitude modes. This analysis demonstrates that the optimized star tracker accomodations can be determined to be an elevation angle -40o and two azimuth angles $-35^{circ}$ and $-150^{circ}$.

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A Study on the Implementation of Sunlight Tracking and Reflexing System Using Fuzzy Pm and 2-Axis Sensor Sun Tracker (퍼지 PID와 2축 센서형 태양 추적 장치를 이용한 태양광 추적 반사 장치 구현에 관한 연구)

  • 안정훈;김종화;김태훈;김대영
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.165-165
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    • 2000
  • The sunlight tracking and reflexing system can be divided into two parts. One is a sunlight tracking system and the other is a sunlight reflexing system. The sunlight tracking system detects an azimuth angie and an elevation angle of the sun using 2-axis sensor sun tracker. The sunlight reflexing system controls a reflection mirror to be reflected a sunlight at the target area after getting the azimuth angle and the elevation angle of the sun from the sunlight tracking system. We applied the fuzzy PID controller to control the reflexing mirror.

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