• 한국수학교육학회지시리즈A:수학교육
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• 제51권4호
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• pp.351-375
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• 2012

This research is a case study of the changes of students's problem solving ability and affective characteristics when we apply to general students MG-CPS model which is creative problem solving model for gifted students. MG-CPS model which was developed by Kim and Lee(2008) is a problem solving model with 7-steps. For this study, we selected 7 first grade students from girl's high school in Seoul. They consisted of three high level students, two middle level students, and two low level students and then we applied MG-CPS model to these 7 students for 5 weeks. From the study results, we found that most students's describing ability in problem understanding and problem solving process were improved. Also we observed that high level students had improvements in overall problem solving ability, middle level students in problem understanding ability and guideline planning ability, and that low level students had improvements in the problem understanding ability. In affective characteristics, there were no significant changes in high and middle level classes but in low level class students showed some progress in all 6 factors of affective characteristics. In particular, we knew that the cause of such positive changes comes from the effects of information collection step and presenting step of MG-CPS model.

• 한국초등과학교육학회지:초등과학교육
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• 제39권2호
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• pp.168-182
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• 2020

This study investigated how elementary students' science-related affective characteristics and their perception of measurement changed following participation in citizen science activities through a GLOBE program. Before and after the activities, test of positive experiences about science (PES) and perception of measurement were conducted with twelve fourth grade students. In addition, the teacher who participated in the GLOBE program with students observed and recorded the students' involvement, conversation and behavior to qualitatively analyze the value of the program and the students' perceptions of measurement. After the end of the program, an open questionnaire was conducted to fill any gaps in these observations. The results showed that citizen science activities had a positive impact on elementary students' science-related affective characteristics. In all areas of PES test, the post-test scores were higher than the pre-test results, and a statistically significant difference was seen in the 'science learning motivation' area. Furthermore, students' perception of the value and meaning of measurements was seen to deepen through ongoing global environmental data measurement activities. And their understanding of various units of measurement and numerous situations in which they might need to make measurements was also elaborated.

• 한국의류학회지
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• 제33권11호
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• pp.1744-1754
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• 2009

This study identifies the main factors of internet clothing shopping motivation and analyzes their effect on customer e-loyalty among Korean and Chinese college students. Data were collected from 300 Koreans and 300 Chinese college students. The survey was statistically analyzed through an exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis, T-test, and structural equation modeling. The factors of clothing shopping motivations were identified as merchandising characteristics, shopping convenience, value price, and hedonic pleasure. Chinese students had stronger motivations for value price and hedonic pleasure; Koreans had stronger motivations for merchandising characteristics. The structural equation model showed that the shopping motivations for merchandising characteristics, shopping convenience, and hedonic pleasure had significant effects on e-loyalty for Chinese students and the motivations for value price had significant effects on e-loyalty for Korean students. The conclusion shows a strategic direction for entering the Chinese e-market.

• 한국응급구조학회지
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• 제25권2호
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• pp.113-128
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• 2021

Purpose: This study sought to analyze perceptions and attitudes regarding patient personal information protection according to the general characteristics of paramedic students and their clinical practice experience. Methods: A total of 215 paramedic students from G university in I metropolitan city and D university in G do were surveyed. Frequency analysis, percentage analysis, and one-way distribution analysis were conducted using the software SPSS version 23.0. Results: First, recognition regarding the operation of laws and systems related to medical law and personal information protection was high among students who had no clinical practice experience, and there were no differences with regard to students' general characteristics. Second, the level of recognition regarding patient personal information protection and exposure did not differ depending on students' general characteristics and clinical practice experience. Conclusion: Based on the results of this study, students' recognition and attitude should be improved by carrying out continuous education on patient personal information protection. Furthermore, more specialized and systematic training related to patient personal information protection should be conducted to nurture appropriately trained paramedic students.

• 대한토목학회논문집
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• 제37권4호
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• pp.739-746
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• 2017

사이버대학교에서는 시 공간의 제약이 없는 교육이 이루어지기 때문에 기존 4년제 오프라인 대학교 입학생들의 특성과 교육수요와는 차이점이 존재하고 사이버교육의 장 단점에 맞는 교육의 필요성이 제기된다. 또한, 사이버대학교 건설관련 학과의 입학생 수의 증가에 따라 이들의 특성과 교육수요를 파악하고 이를 분석한 교육이 제공된다면 학생들의 만족도가 더 크리라 예상된다. 사이버대학교 건설관련 학과의 입학생들은 건설업종에 종사하고 있는 건설인이 많았으며 이들은 실무적 경험을 토대로 이론적 기초와 전문적 건설지식의 습득과 함께 자격증 취득과 경력관리에 관심이 많았고 기회가 된다면 대학원 진학을 통하여 학문적 깊이를 더하고 싶은 목표를 보여줬다. 본 연구는 사이버대학교 입학생들의 특성과 수요에 관한 기초조사를 토대로 하여 사이버대학교 건설 관련학과에서는 사이버 교육과 입학생의 특성, 수요에 맞춘 교육의 목표, 교육과정, 교육체계의 확립의 필요성을 제시한다.

• 과학교육연구지
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• 제33권2호
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• pp.220-236
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• 2009

이 연구의 목적은 대구 경북지역 소외계층 과학영재의 정의적 특성 및 영재학생과 학부모의 요구조사를 위한 것이다. 연구대상은 대구 경북지역의 영재교육기관에서 소외계층 영재교육 프로그램에 참여하고 있는 대구지역 초 중학생 56명과 경북지역 초 중학생 37명, 총93명을 대상으로 하였다. 소외계층 과학영재의 정의적 특성을 알아보기 위하여 성취동기, 지적능력에 대한 신념, 학업능력에 대한 신념, 대인관계, 문제해결 및 과제 선호 검사, 가정의 심리적 환경 검사 과학 정의적 특성에 대한 검사 등을 실시하였다. 또한 소외계층 과학영재가 요구하는 교육과정과 교사의 요인, 행정적 지원에 대한 요구를 알아보기 위하여 학생과 학부모의 요구조사를 실시하였다. 연구의 결과, 소외계층 과학영재는 일반 영재와 지적능력에 대한 신념, 학업 능력에 대한 신념 그리고 가정의 심리적 환경에서 차이를 보였다. 또한 소외계층 과학영재들과 학부모의 요구분석 결과 교육과정의 개선, 교통시설, 소외계층 영재에 대한 지속적 관심과 교사의 적극적 노력을 당부하였다.

• 한국초등과학교육학회지:초등과학교육
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• 제28권2호
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• pp.121-131
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• 2009

In this study, we investigated the elementary school students' perceptions toward scientific and/or technological professions in the views of accuracy, complexity, and diversity, and compared them by the students' grades and their science-related career aspiration levels. We also studied the relationships among the students' perceptions toward scientific and/or technological professions and their cognitive (science achievement), affective (enjoyment of science lessons, attitude to scientific inquiry, self-efficacy), and behavioral (participation in science-related activity) characteristics. The subjects were 369 students of 4th and 6th grades at three elementary schools in Seoul. The results revealed that the students were relatively well aware of what works and professions in science and/or technology were, but they did not have good understanding of them in the views of complexity and diversity. The 6th graders had better perceptions toward science and/or technological professions than 4th graders, although they showed the lower scores of attitude to scientific inquiry. Moreover, the higher science-related career aspirations were, the higher scores in all tests of the perceptions and the personal characteristics were. The students' perceptions toward scientific and/or technological professions were found to have relationships with their cognitive, affective, and behavioral characteristics. The multiple regression analysis of the personal characteristics on the perceptions toward scientific and/or technological professions indicated that science-related activity, science achievement, and self-efficacy were significant predictors. Educational implications are discussed.

• 한국생활과학회지
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• 제11권2호
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• pp.189-196
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• 2002

The purpose of this study were to elicit the attitudes toward underwear, to compare the difference according to the demographic variables, and to find the relationship between the attitudes toward underwear and social-psychological characteristics of university female students in Cheongju city. The questionnaires were to measure the attitudes toward underwear, the demographic information, and social-psychological characteristics. As statistical analysis, frequencies, mean, t-test, F-test, factor analysis, and correlation were used. The results were as follows: 1) The female students regarded tactile sensation of underwear fabrics as the important element in their attitude toward underwear, while they showed a little interest about gorgeous underwear style. 2) The freshman students have strongly. fixed ideas about the under wear, the other(sophomore, junior, senior) students showed more interest in decorative and fashionable aspects of underwear. 3) The attitudes toward underwear were classifies into six factors; intension about high quality, decorative design, stereotype, immodesty, style and comfort. 4) There were partially significant differences according to demographic variables in the attitudes toward underwear. 5) Also, there were significant correlations between the social-psychological characteristics and the attitudes toward underwear.

• 한국수학교육학회지시리즈A:수학교육
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• 제53권4호
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• pp.479-492
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• 2014

According to Krutetskii, the education of mathematically gifted students must be focused on the improvement of creative mathematical ability and the mathematically gifted students need to experience the research process like mathematician. Independent study is highly encouraged as the self-directed activity of highest level in the learning process which is similar to research process used by experts. We conducted independent study as a viable differentiation technique for gifted middle school students in the 3rd grade, which participated in mentorship program for 10 months. Based on the data through the research process, interview with a study participant and his parents, and his blog, we analyzed mathematical behavior characteristics of a study participant. This behavior characteristics are not found in all mathematically gifted students. But through this case study, we understand mathematically gifted students better and furthermore obtain the message for the selection and education of the mathematically gifted students and for the effective method of running mentorship program particularly.

• 한국초등과학교육학회지:초등과학교육
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• 제25권4호
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• pp.454-464
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• 2006

The purpose of this study was to develop MBL(Microcomputer Based Laboratory) programs for sixth-grade elementary students in science laboratory instructions and to ascertain the effects of this program on academic achievement and science-related affective characteristics. In laboratory instructions, using the MBL was found to be effective in improving academic achievement for elementary students, especially in the domain of knowledge. In addition, it helped students to improve science-related affective characteristics. The experimental group showed higher levels, especially in the domains of cognition and interest. When our findings were analyzed in detail, the sub-domains that showed positive effects included 'cognition of science' in the domain of cognition, and interest toward science', 'interest toward science learning', 'interest toward science related activities', and 'anxiety for science' in the domain of interest. Male students exhibited improvement in the domain of cognition while female students showed improvement in the domain of interest. In conclusion, utilizing MBL programs as an experimental measurement in the real field of elementary science education can be said to be both positive and desirable.