• Title/Summary/Keyword: structure-property

Search Result 3,032, Processing Time 0.028 seconds

A Study on the Comparison of Performances between Section Property Method and Section Shape Method for the Section Design of Vehicle Structure (차체단면설계를 위한 단면계수법 및 단면형상법의 성능비교에 관한 연구)

  • 서명원;이정환
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
    • /
    • v.8 no.1
    • /
    • pp.135-147
    • /
    • 2000
  • Section design of vehicle structure has been developed by two methods. One is the section property method which uses section property as a design variable. This method shows the tendency of an optimum section approximately. The other method is the section shape method which utilizes geometric parameter of section as a design variable. Practical solutions are obtained by this method. However, it is very expensive for large-scale problems due to the large number of geometric parameters. These two methods are compared through several sample problems. The finite element method is used for the structural and sensitivity analyses. The results are analyzed based on the number of function evaluations, the quality of cost function, the complexity of programing, and etc. The applications of both methods are also discussed.

  • PDF

Interaction Effect of Network Structure and Knowledge Search on Knowledge Diffusion (지식 전파에 있어 네트워크 구조와 지식 탐색의 상호작용)

  • Park, Chulsoon
    • Korean Management Science Review
    • /
    • v.32 no.4
    • /
    • pp.81-96
    • /
    • 2015
  • This paper models knowledge diffusion on an inter-organizational network. Based on literatures related to knowledge diffusion, the model considers critical factors that affect diffusion behavior including nodal property, relational property, and environmental property. We examine the relationships among network structure, knowledge search, and diffusion performance. Through a massive simulation runs based on the agent-based model, we find that the average path length of a network decreases a firm's cumulative knowledge stock, whereas the clustering coefficient of a firm has no significant relationship with the firm's knowledge. We also find that there is an interaction effect of network structure and the range of knowledge search on knowledge diffusion. Specifically, in a network of a larger average path length (APL) the marginal effect of search conduct is significantly greater than in that of a smaller APL.

A Study on Powder Electroluminescent Device through Structure and Thickness Variation (구조 및 두께 변화에 따른 후막 전계 발광소자에 관한 연구)

  • 오주열;정병선;이종찬;박대희
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 1998.11a
    • /
    • pp.9-11
    • /
    • 1998
  • A phenomenon of electroluminescent radiate as electric field applied in the phosphor, in this paper, we produced the Powder Electroluminescent Device(PELD) which was changing the structure and the thickness of phosphor and insulator for realization of the PELD with high brightness. We made PELD with structure that is WK-1(ITO film/Phosphor/Insulator/Electrode), WK-2(ITO film/Phosphor/Insulator/Electro de), WK-3(ITO film/Phosphor/Insulator/Electrode), WK-4(ITO film/Phosphor+Insulator/ Electrode). The property of the produced PELD are analyzed by measuring the spectrum which electrical and optical property, the brightness and the transferred charge density. In this result, the structure of WK-4 have good luminescence property than others, it's effective thickness is 60${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$. At 100V 400Hz, High brightness of 2700cd/m2 was performed.

  • PDF

A Comparative Study on the Buckling Characteristics of Single-layer and Double-layer Spherical Space Frame Structure with Triangular Network Pattern (삼각형 네트워크를 갖는 단층 및 복층 구형 스페이스 프레임 구조물의 좌굴특성에 관한 비교 연구)

  • 이호상;정환목;권영환
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
    • /
    • 1998.10a
    • /
    • pp.251-257
    • /
    • 1998
  • Spherical space frame structure with triangular network pattern, which has the various characteristics for the mechanic property, a funtional property, an aesthetic property and so on, has often been used as one of the most efficient space structures. It is expected that this type will be used widely in large-span structural roofs. But because this structure is made of network by combination of line elements there me many nodes therefore, the structure behavior is very complicated and there can be an overall collapse of structure by buckling phenomenon if the external force reaches a limitation. This kind of buckling is due to geometric shape, network pattern, the number of layer and so on, of structure. Therefore spherical space frame with triangle network pattern have attracted many designers and researchers attention all over the world. The number of layer of space frame is divided in to the simgle, double, multi layer. That is important element which is considered deeply in the beginning of structural design. The buckling characteristics of single-layer model and double-layer model for the spherical space frame structure with triangular network pattern are evaluated and the buckling loads of these types are compared with investigation their structural efficiency in this study.

  • PDF

Desirable Legal Structure and Policy for the Promotion of Technology Transfer of Inventions at the Universities (대학연구성과의 기술이전 촉진을 위한 입법.정책적 개선방안)

  • 정상기
    • Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
    • /
    • v.2 no.1
    • /
    • pp.90-103
    • /
    • 1999
  • This article is dedicated to present a cornerstone for a desirable legal structure in the area of the administration and utilization of the intellectual property rights of the university research results sponsored by the government, and, in the long run, contribute to the industrial development of our country. In order to achieve that purpose, this article reviews basic theories and current status of the intellectual property regime for the research results sponsored by the government, and presents some suggestions for a desirable legal institution, in particular, including that 'Intellectual Property Rights Administration Center', should be established, an exclusive institution for the systematic administration of the follow-ups of the research results with speciality.

  • PDF

Transcription Mechanism of Minute Surface Pattern in Injection Molding

  • YASUHARA Toshiyuki;KATO Kazunori;IMAMURA Hiroshi;OHTAKE Naoto
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
    • /
    • 2003.04a
    • /
    • pp.1-6
    • /
    • 2003
  • In injection molding of an optical disk, a toric lens, etc., their performance depends on the transcription preciseness of fine surface structure of a mold. However, transcription behavior has not been made clear yet, because transcription is made in very short time and the structure is very small. In this paper, transcription properties have been examined, by using V-grooves of various sizes. machined on mold surfaces, and the following results are obtained. (1) Transcription properties have been made clear experimentally and it was found that the mold temperature $T_D$ makes great influence on the transcription property and that compression applying time $t_c$ should be taken more than 2.0s for fine transcription. (2) A mechanical model of transcription process, in consideration with strain recovery due to viscoelastic property of polymer. is proposed. (3) Simulation results agree with experimental ones fairly well. It means that the transcription model is useful for estimation of transcription property in advance of an actual. injection molding.

  • PDF

A Study on the Mechanical and Hand Properties of Knitted Fabrics - Focused on the 2 Colors Jacquard - (편성물의 역학적 특성과 태 평가 - 2 칼라 자카드를 중심으로-)

  • Koo, Mi-Ran
    • Journal of the Korea Fashion and Costume Design Association
    • /
    • v.12 no.3
    • /
    • pp.93-103
    • /
    • 2010
  • The results of comparison and analysis of dynamical features according to Jacquard structure are as follows. Regarding elongation(E) value in tensile property, the value in the direction of course was found to be larger in all Jacquard structure, except floating Jacquard, than the direction of wale. It could be found that, as to bending strength(B) in Bending Property, the value of bending strength in the direction of course smaller in all the textile(structure) except floating than the direction of wale, so that the ability of curve formation is excellent. And in case of floating Jacquard, it showed the smallest value in the direction of course and wale, so that it was interpreted as Jacquard having a soft feel. Blister Jacquard showed the highest value in both directions of course and wale, so that it was evaluated as Jacquard having the hardest touch. With regard to shearing character(G) and shearing hysteresis(2HG) in Shearing Property, Jacquard indicated the lowest value, so it was evaluated as the textile(structure) having high drape the transformation of whose fabric is easy. In addition, normal Jacquard, transfer Jacquard, blister Jacquard showed a high value, so that it could be known they are Jacquards having stiff touch. The study implies that normal Jacquard, bird's eye Jacquard, etc., which well stretch in the direction of a course like tubular Jacquard course, is better to make the margin a little shorter than the basic margin, and Jacquard that well stretches in the direction of wale like ladder's back Jacquard and floating Jacquard is better to make the margin longer and the length shorter than the basic margin.

  • PDF

A Comparative Study on the Buckling Characteristics of Single-layer and Double-layer Cylindrical Space Frame (단층 및 복층 원통형 스페이스 프레임의 좌굴특성에 관한 비교연구)

  • 강민화;정환목;권영환
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
    • /
    • 1995.10a
    • /
    • pp.50-57
    • /
    • 1995
  • Cylindrical space frame which have a mechanic property, a functional property, a aesthetic prioerty and so on, occupies one part of sin structures and after this, the using parts will be extended. But because this structure is made of network by combination of line elements there are many nodes the structural the structural behavior is very complicated and there can be a overall collapse of structure by buckling phenomenon if the external force reaches a limitation. In design for this structure, we must determinate layer by considering above mentioned property first of all. Therefore this study aimed at the comparison and the investigation of mechanical characteristics of single-layer and double-layer cylindrical space frame on views of behavior and buckling by use of rise ratio.

  • PDF