• Title/Summary/Keyword: structure-property

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Inorganic Salt Doped Soluble Polyimide Type Alignment Layer for Improving Panel Reliability and DC Image Sticking Properties

  • Lee, Tae-Rim;Roh, Seung-Kwang;Lim, Young-Nam;Kim, Kyeong-Jin;Shin, Hyun-Ho
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.672-676
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    • 2009
  • Polymide is widely used alignment material of recent commercial LCD panel structure. Generally, polyimide alignment material is classified soluble polyimide type and polyamic acid type with their main bond structure of solution state. specially, compared to polyamic acid alignment layer, soluble polyimide type alignment layer have excellent reliability during long term LCD driving cause of their high imidazation ratio(%), high voltage holding ratio(%) and low ion density. The other side, this type alignment materials has significant DC image stickicng side effect for using in-plane switching mode lcd structure cause of their slow DC discharging property. we applied inorganic salt to usual soluble polyimide type alignment layer and found out this technique had good DC image sticking property without any loss of reliability property in inplane switching LCD cell structure. This approach leads excellent DC image sticking property with maintaining high reliability property this approach confirmed improves an image sticking and a reliability simultaneously from the horizontality aligned LCD mode whose relatively bad image sticking property.

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REFLEXIVE PROPERTY ON IDEMPOTENTS

  • Kwak, Tai Keun;Lee, Yang
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.50 no.6
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    • pp.1957-1972
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    • 2013
  • The reflexive property for ideals was introduced by Mason and has important roles in noncommutative ring theory. In this note we study the structure of idempotents satisfying the reflexive property and introduce reflexive-idempotents-property (simply, RIP) as a generalization. It is proved that the RIP can go up to polynomial rings, power series rings, and Dorroh extensions. The structure of non-Abelian RIP rings of minimal order (with or without identity) is completely investigated.

An Experimental Study on the Water Repellent Property of Mortar Applied Water Repellent Agent of Inorganic Polymer Type (무기질 폴리머계 흡수방지재를 도포한 모르터의 발수성능 평가에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 이일형;엄덕준;오상근
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.33-37
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    • 2004
  • Recently, Growing tendency for structure surface to use water repellent agent has increased steadily. But investigation of it's protection and durability property is not sufficient. Therefore, this paper shows the investigation about repellent property and micro structure's change in surface layer of mortar that is applied by water repellent agent. Water repellent property, absorption coefficient, air permeability, porosity and observation of micro construct was investigated according to water repellent agent type. The test results indicated that mortar applied water repellent agent appears tiny absorption coefficient, but air permeability is maintained. The reason is because silane solution is coating at capillary surface of a wall and minute pore structure is changeless.

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An Experimental Study on the Water Repellent Property of Mortar Applied Water Repellent Agent of Inorganic Polymer Type (무기질 폴리머계 흡수방지재를 도포한 모르터의 발수성능 평가에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 김영삼;양승도;유재강;오상근
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.31-36
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    • 2002
  • Recently, more interests in surface treatment of structure with water repellent agent are steadily increased, But, investigation of its properties such as protection, durability, morphology of micro structure is not sufficient. Therefore, This paper is aimed for the investigation of water repellent property and change of morphology of micro pores in mortar that is treated by water repellent agent(Inorganic polymer based material). Water repellent property, water absorption coefficient, air permeability, porosity and the observation of micro structure was investigated in different water repellent agent type. The test results indicated that water repellent treated mortar showed low absorption coefficient and air permeability(breathing effect). This is why inorganic polymer is coated at the wall of capillary and micro pores, also, the volume of micro pore is reduced without the change of morphology in micro structure.

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An Experimental Study on the Concrete Pore Structure Property (콘크리트의 공극 특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Lee, Mun-Hwan;Jung, Mi-Kyung;Oh, Se-Chul;Seo, Chee-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.179-189
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    • 1999
  • This study attempts to propose an evaluation considering the property of concrete pore which affects the deterioration of neutralization and the rebar resistance of concrete. Understanding pore property of concrete in using extent, for practical using of concrete manufacturing condition. basic quality property and durability estimation etc, the results of the experiment are as follows. 1) The result of analysis pore property of every specimen with the method of area ratio, in limitation of $10^{-6}{\sim}10^{-5}m$, the pore distribution ratio was maximum. It was high value as W/C was increased and the unit cement content was decreased. 2) In case of using admixture. the volume of pores was some increased as variation of mixing content. In high W/C range, it was very increased compared with plain concrete. 3) Concerned with compressive strength and volume of pores in hardened concrete, it is possible compressive strength estimation using the property of concrete pores. 4) Direct measurement of concrete pore property is difficult. the valuation of the dynamic modulus of elasticity using ultrasonic wave velocity was available. 5) Quantitatively evaluation of concrete structure durability by past result of pore distribution estimation, and it can be estimative scale of property study on the concrete materials.

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A New Variable Selection Method Based on Mutual Information Maximization by Replacing Collinear Variables for Nonlinear Quantitative Structure-Property Relationship Models

  • Ghasemi, Jahan B.;Zolfonoun, Ehsan
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.33 no.5
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    • pp.1527-1535
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    • 2012
  • Selection of the most informative molecular descriptors from the original data set is a key step for development of quantitative structure activity/property relationship models. Recently, mutual information (MI) has gained increasing attention in feature selection problems. This paper presents an effective mutual information-based feature selection approach, named mutual information maximization by replacing collinear variables (MIMRCV), for nonlinear quantitative structure-property relationship models. The proposed variable selection method was applied to three different QSPR datasets, soil degradation half-life of 47 organophosphorus pesticides, GC-MS retention times of 85 volatile organic compounds, and water-to-micellar cetyltrimethylammonium bromide partition coefficients of 62 organic compounds.The obtained results revealed that using MIMRCV as feature selection method improves the predictive quality of the developed models compared to conventional MI based variable selection algorithms.

The Cr*-Tree Supporting a Circular Property of Objects (객체의 순환 속성을 지원하는 Cr*-트리)

  • Seon, Hwi-Jun;Kim, Hong-Ki
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.10D no.7
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    • pp.1077-1088
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    • 2003
  • To increase the retrieval performance in spatial database systems, it is required to develop spatial indexing methods considered the spatial locality. The spatial locality is related to the location property of objects. The previous spatial indexing methods are not considered the circular location property that objects will be taken. In this paper, we propose a dynamic spatial index structure called $Cr^*$-tree, and evaluate the performance of the proposed index structure. This is a new spatial index structure considered the circular location property of objects in which a search space is constructed with the circular and linear domains. By the simulation results, the $Cr^*$-tree shows that the number of disk across is low and the bucket utilization is high regardless of object distribution and bucket capacity.

Structure of the Concordance Matrix Related to Extended Group Divisible Designs

  • Bae Jong-Sung;Kim Sea-Young
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.135-140
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    • 2006
  • The paper by Paik (1985) introduced a structural property of the designs which was related to the concordance matrix $NN^{t}$ of the design. This special property was termed Property-C. The designs which have Property-C need not calculation of the generalize inverse of C matrix for solution of reduced normal equation. Paik also mentioned that some block designs belong to Property-C. This paper show the Extended Group Divisible designs defined by Hinkelmann (1964) are included in Property-C.