• Title/Summary/Keyword: structural reuse

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Morphological Change of Crosslinked ${\beta}$-Cyclodextrin after Recycling

  • Han, Eun-Mi;Kim, Song-Hee;Kim, Ki-Woo;Kwak, Hae-Soo
    • Journal of Dairy Science and Biotechnology
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.9-13
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    • 2007
  • The present study was carried out to examine the effect of crosslinked ${\beta}$-cyclodextrin(${\beta}$-CD) made by adipic acid on cholesterol removal rate and find the structural change after recycling on SEM observation. The size reduction and morphological changes were found during the recycling process and the profound changes were observed at 8th time reuse. After cholesterol removal in milk, the used crosslinked ${\beta}$-CD was washed for cholesterol dissociation and reused. In recycling study, the cholesterol removal rate at first trial was 92.5% in milk, which was mostly same as that using new crosslinked ${\beta}$-CD(92.4%). With repeated 10th reuse of crosslinked ${\beta}$-CD resulted in 81.4% of cholesterol removal in milk. Similar trend was found in cream and cholesterol removal was 91.5% at 1st trial and 83.4% at 10th trial. In both milk and cream samples, the removal rate at 1st reuse was not significantly different from that at 6th reuse(p>0.05). The present study indicated that crosslinked ${\beta}$-CD made by adipic acid resulted in the effective recycling efficiency, especially up to 6th reuse and morphological modifications were not distinguishable up to 8th reuse.

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A Study on Influencing Factors of Reuse of Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment Reverse Logistics Service in China (중국 폐기 전기·전자기기 역물류 서비스 재사용에 미치는 영향요인에 관한 연구)

  • Jian-Hao Zhang;Jun-Seung Kim;Keun-Sik Park
    • Korea Trade Review
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    • v.46 no.5
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    • pp.213-230
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    • 2021
  • China's e-waste enterprises can decompose 150 million sets of e-waste every year, but in fact, only about 50% of the e-waste goes into formal recycling due to the informal recycling of individual small businesses. The purpose of this paper is to put forward the method for users to improve the reuse times through regular e-waste recycling enterprises. This paper constructs the evaluation factors of reuse logistics service through prior research. Exogenous variables are mainly composed of the management system, economics, resources, policies, social perspectives, and service quality. In addition, the authors choose intention to reuse as an endogenous variable. A total of 335 questionnaires were collected to conduct the research with the structural equation modeling. The results reject the hypothesis that economics, resources, and social perspectives have a positive impact on reuse. On the contrary, management systems, policies, and service quality have a positive impact on reuse. Implications were suggested in the last part of the research.

3D-QSAR and Molecular Docking Studies on Benzotriazoles as Antiproliferative Agents and Histone Deacetylase Inhibitors

  • Li, Xiaolin;Fu, Jie;Shi, Wei;Luo, Yin;Zhang, Xiaowei;Zhu, Hailiang;Yu, Hongxia
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.34 no.8
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    • pp.2387-2393
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    • 2013
  • Benzotriazole is an important synthetic auxiliary for potential clinical applications. A series of benzotriazoles as potential antiproliferative agents by inhibiting histone deacetylase (HDAC) were recently reported. Three-dimensional quantitative structure-activity relationship (3D-QSAR), including comparative molecular field analysis (CoMFA) and comparative molecular similarity indices analysis (CoMSIA), were performed to elucidate the 3D structural features required for the antiproliferative activity. The results of both ligand-based CoMFA model ($q^2=0.647$, $r^2=0.968$, ${r^2}_{pred}=0.687$) and CoMSIA model ($q^2=0.685$, $r^2=0.928$, ${r^2}_{pred}=0.555$) demonstrated the highly statistical significance and good predictive ability. The results generated from CoMFA and CoMSIA provided important information about the structural characteristics influence inhibitory potency. In addition, docking analysis was applied to clarify the binding modes between the ligands and the receptor HDAC. The information obtained from this study could provide some instructions for the further development of potent antiproliferative agents and HDAC inhibitors.

An Effect of SNS Tourism Information Service Quality on User Satisfaction and Reuse Intention: Focusing on Mediating Effect of Value (SNS 관광정보 서비스품질이 사용자 만족과 재이용의도에 미치는 영향: 가치의 매개효과를 중심으로)

  • Kim, Tae-Kyung;Cho, Chul-Ho
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.43 no.2
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    • pp.185-200
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: Present study was designed to examine the casual relationships among tourism information service quality, value, user satisfaction, and reuse intention in social network service(SNS). Also, we intended to testify the mediating role of value in causal model. We applied path analysis model in order to test the hypotheses and research model. Methods: Survey tool, that is, questionnaire has obtained validity through literature survey, exploratory survey and pretest and sample 272 was selected. For statistical treatment of pretest and main analysis, SPSS18.0 and AMOS18.0 were employed and structural equation model was employed as analysis method. Results: Result of this study shows as follows. Two factors(ease of understanding and structure) have an effect on user satisfaction and reuse intention, and we found that value played a significant and important role in causal relationship. Therefore, value was empirically confirmed as t he import ant fact or preceding user satisfaction and reuse intention. Conclusion: Present study shows that two factors(ease of understanding and structure) in via of value, were important factors that related business companies have to emphasize to raise performance. However, present study has some limitations to additionally research in the future.

The Effects of Game User's Social Capital and Self-Construal on SNG Reuse Intention and Charge Item Purchasing Intention Through Behavioral Adaptation (게임 이용자의 사회자본과 자기해석이 행동적 적응을 통해 SNG재이용의도 및 유료아이템 구매의도에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Ji-Hyeon;Kim, Han-Ku
    • The Journal of Information Systems
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.135-155
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    • 2018
  • Purpose Recently, with the enhancement of mobile technologies, people have formed various relationships and spreaded networks on social network service(SNS). In addition, although people make a decision based on the thoughts and emotions about self, there is little empirical research on social relations and self-construal of users in social network game (SNG). Design/methodology/approach This study was designed to examine the structural relationships among SNG users' social capital, self-construal, behavioral adaptation, SNG reuse intention and charged item purchasing intention. Findings The results from this study are as follow. First of all, the bonding social capital did not have a significant impact on behavioral adaptation to SNG, but bridging social capital had a positive impact on behavioral adaptation. Second, independent self-construal did not have a significant impact on behavioral adaptation to SNG, but interdependent self-construal had a positive impact on behavioral adaptation. Lastly, the behavioral adaptation to SNG had a positive impact reuse intention and charged item purchasing intention. Also, SNG reuse intention had a positive impact on charged item purchasing intention.

A Relationship among Service Quality, Trust, Customer Satisfaction and Reuse Intention in Real Estate Information Web-sites (부동산정보 사이트의 서비스품질, 신뢰, 고객만족 및 재이용의도의 영향관계)

  • Lim, Chae-Kwan
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.125-137
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    • 2011
  • This study empirically examined the structural relationships among service quality of internet real estate information web-sites, trust, customer satisfaction and reuse intention. In order to achieve the purpose, survey method was applied using a sample of 293 real estate information web-site users. The results of this study showed that service quality of real estate web-sites had a significant effect on trust and customer satisfaction. And, the trust of web-sites have influenced on customer satisfaction and reuse intention. Finally, the customer satisfaction of estate information web-sites had a significant positive effect on reuse intention.

The effects of OTTservice information system quality on reuse intention (OTT 서비스 정보시스템 품질이 재사용의도에 미치는 영향)

  • Eom, Ji Yeon;Lim, Yeong Woo;Kwahk, Kee-Young
    • The Journal of Information Systems
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.63-83
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    • 2023
  • Purpose With the continuous growth of the OTT services market, trust issues are becoming increasingly important, but research on this topic is still in its infancy. The purpose of this study is to identify the structural relationship between information system quality and reuse intention of OTT services and to analyze the impact of trust and user satisfaction. Design/methodology/approach This study proposed a research model based on the information system success model. In this study, a survey was conducted among 236 Korean users who have used OTT services within the last six months. Findings The results of the analysis showed that text quality and visual quality had a significant impact on trust in OTT services, with text quality having the largest impact. System quality and text quality also had a significant impact on trust in OTT service providers. However, visual quality did not have a statistically significant effect on trust in the service provider. Trust in the OTT service and the service provider was analyzed to have a significant impact on user satisfaction. However, it did not have a statistically significant impact on reuse intention. These findings have important implications for improving trust in OTT services to increase users' reuse intentions. It is also expected to contribute to further expanding the field of OTT service research.

STRUCTURAL INCONSISTENCY OF INTERNAL REPRESENTATIONS OF COGNITIVE PROCESSES OF SOFTWARE REUSE (소프트웨어 재사용시의 인지과정상에 나타난 내적표상의 구조적 불일관성)

  • JinwooKim
    • Korean Journal of Cognitive Science
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.201-262
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    • 1994
  • This paper portrays software reuse as analogical mapping and rule development.In order to explore the impacts of inconsistent representationS on the cognitive process of software resuse,it manipulates the intermal representations of source and target problems and their program solutions.The experimental design for this study has two factors:1)the degree of structural consistency between the source problem and the target problem,and2) the degree of structural consistency between the source problem and the source solution.A full-scale protocol analysis reveals that these two factors influence the cognitive process of mapping between source and target,the process of developing rules,and the interrelation between analogical mapping and rule development.The paper concludes by discussing the implications of these results for software reuse.

A Study about Alternative Program Paradigm for Improving Integration and Reusability of Agricultural Engineering Programs (농공학 분야 프로그램들의 통합 및 재사용성 향상을 위한 방안의 모색)

  • Kim, Tae-Gon;Lee, Ho-Jae;Lee, Jeong-Jae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.686-689
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    • 2005
  • Many computational models using computer program in agricultural engineering were proposed and introduced until now. These programs were developed based on procedure and structural program paradigm, so it's hard to reuse because programs become bigger and complex. In this study proposals a program paradigm that is easy to combine and reuse. Embedded engineering techniques are Java, JavaBean model, object-oriented programming.

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A Study on Improvement of Large-size Hospital's Emergency Medical Service According to Patient's Viewpoint (환자관점에 따른 대형병원의 응급의료서비스 개선연구)

  • Cho, Chul-Ho;Lee, Eun-Ji
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.41 no.4
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    • pp.541-553
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    • 2013
  • Purpose: This study intends to offer strategic implications that can be used in emergency medical service of large-size hospital through analysis of causal relationship among factors such as emergency medical service, patient value, patient satisfaction and reuse intention. Methods: Differential model was introduced to test causal relationship. Questionnaire was developed, and data was collected and analyzed with Structural Equation Modeling. Results: As a result of empirical analysis, we found that emergency medical service qualities of general hospital could be six components. Image of hospital, medical facilities, and attitude of medical staff are positively related to patient satisfaction and reuse intention. Conclusion: This study offers practical implications to relevant managers, at the same time it has limitations to be solved through additional study in future.