• 제목/요약/키워드: structual

검색결과 124건 처리시간 0.023초

동적 구조물의 구조변화에 의한 진동해석 연구 (A Study of Vibration Analysis Due to Structual Changes of Dynamic Structure)

  • 현천성;이기형;정인성
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제16권11호
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    • pp.2033-2048
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    • 1992
  • 본 연구에서는 탄성체 구조물로 형성된 응용에서 좀더 공통된 상황에 관한 것 이다.유일한 선형해석모델의 규명에 필요한 정보제공을 위하여 충분히 넓은 진동수 범위에 걸쳐 응답을 측정하고, 구조물을 기진시키는 것은 불가능하고 비경제적이며 또 는 일반적으로 바람직하지 못할 것으로 생각된다.

집중질량 변화에 따른 수중 고속 운동체의 구조 안정성 해석 (Structual Stability Analysis According to the Lumped Mass of High Speed Vehicles in Underwater)

  • 오경원;서주노;조병구;류시웅;공창덕
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.54-59
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, the effect of the position and size of a lumped mass on the structural stability of a high speed underwater vehicle is presented. For simplicity, a real vehicle was modeled as a follower force subjected beam that was resting on an elastic foundation, and the lumped mass effect was simplified as an elastic intermediate support. The stability of the simplified model was numerically analyzed based on the Finite element method (FEM). This numerical simulation revealed that flutter type instability or divergence type instability occurs, depending on the position and stiffness of the elastic intermediate support, which implies that the instability of the real model is affected by the position and size of the lumped mass.

청소년기의 구조적 척추측만증에 대한 추나치료 결과 고찰 (A Clinical Study on the Outcome of Chuna Treatment of Adolescent Structural Scoliosis)

  • 허수영
    • 대한추나의학회지
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.121-132
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    • 2001
  • Objectives The present study retrospectively investigated clinical outcome of patients with structual scoliosis during Chuna treatment. Methods : The study population consisted of 34 patients(14 patients of adolescent and 20 patients of adult) who were diagnosised as scoliosis with radiological finding. All patients were treated with Chuna treatment, and after treatment, evaluated with radiological measurement by calculating the scoliosis correction angle from the Initial and follow-up spine AP and lateral views. Also the evaluation of clinical outcome was done twice pre and post treatment during this study. Results : The results were summarized as follows ; 1) The 85.3 percent of patients complained physical pain. and adult group had various painful lesion compared with adolescent group. 2) Adult group had treated $18.0{\pm}7.2$ times and adolescent group treated $13.5{\pm}5.7$ times with Chuna treatment. 3) Scoliotic angle is reduced in 92.9 percent of adolescent group and had all of adult group after Chuna treatment, especially, statistically significance appeared in adult group. 4) Adult group was superior to adolescent group in correctability and scoliotic angle change. 5) Correction effect was better in the group which initial scoliotic angle was lessor, or had more time of treatment. 6) According to grade of vertebral body rotation, scoliotic angle is larger and correctability was lower. Conclusions : Chuna treatment was efficacious against scoliosis. And it is necessary for adolescent scoliosis patient to be more carefully treated and observed.

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MOD법을 제작된 BSCCO 고온초전도체의 구조적 전기적 특성 (The electrical and structual characteristics of BSCCO film by MOD method)

  • 김선미;윤순일;박미화;이기진;차덕준
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2003년도 하계학술대회 논문집 Vol.4 No.1
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    • pp.553-556
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    • 2003
  • 금속유기물 용액 증착법(MOD)법은 금속유기물 용액을 스핀 코팅하여 고온 열처리를 통해 대면적의 고온 초전도 박막을 만들 수 있으며, 고가의 진공 시스템이 필요하지 않기 때문에 매우 경제적인 박막 증착 방법이다. 본 연구에서는 MOD법을 이용해서 고온초전도체 마이크로파 필터나 터널접합 소자와 같은 전자 소자 응용 연구를 위해 요구되는 높은 임계전류 특성을 갖도록 박막 성장 조건을 변화시켜서 제작된 고온 초전도체 Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+d (BSCCO2212) 박막을 제작하였다. 박막 특성은 x-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscope (SEM)으로 표면적, 구조적 특성을 관찰하고 저항-온도 (R-T) 변화 및 전류-전압 (I-V) 특성 측정을 통해 전기적 특성을 연구하여 임계전류를 향상 시킬 수 있는 박막제작 조건에 관해 논의하였다.

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항암 화학요법을 받는 암 환자의 적응 구조모형 (Structual Equation Modeling on Adjustment of Cancer Patients Receiving Chemotherapy)

  • 이은경;류은정;김경희
    • 종양간호연구
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.101-107
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    • 2011
  • Purpose: This study was to understand and explain the adjustment of cancer patients receiving chemotherapy. Variables in this model were social support, uncertainty, resilience and coping. Methods: The data were collected for approximately five months from May through to September 2006 with cancer patients receiving chemotherapy or cancer patients finished chemotherapy using self-administered questionnaires. Descriptive statistics program, Amos 5.0, was employed to verify the goodness of the hypothetic model and the hypotheses formulated in the study. Results: The fitness of the finalized model turned out to be improved ($X^2$=332.644, df=70, GFI= .809, AGFI= .714, RMSEA= .138, AIC=402.644). Those variables made a 60.8% prediction of the patients adjustment. Conclusion: The hypothetic model presented in the study could serve to explain the adjustment of cancer patients receiving chemotherapy. Moreover, the use of the conceptual framework of the theory of planned nursing intervention would be very worthwhile as a strategy to boost the adjustment of cancer patients when receiving chemotherapy.

청소년기의 구조적 척추 측만증 치험 2례 (A Clinical Trial for Two Adolescent Patients with Structural Spinal Scoliosis)

  • 홍상준;최가혜;송인선;이철휘
    • 대한한방소아과학회지
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    • 제24권3호
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    • pp.50-57
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    • 2010
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study is to report two cases of adolescent patient with structural spinal scoliosis treated by Chuna therapy. Methods: We examined two adolescent patients with an X-ray examination. These patients were diagnosed with structural scoliosis, and we used acupuncture and Chuna method at these patients. Cobb's angle and VAS(Visual Analogue Scale) were used to evaluate effects of the treatment. Results and Conclusions: After the treatment, we got these improvement results : In one case, the Cobb's angle was improved by $8.4^{\circ}$ ($19^{\circ}$ to $10.6^{\circ}$) at thoracic level (44.2% correctability) and VAS has been changed from 5 to 1-2. In another case, the Cobb's angle was improved by $4.3^{\circ}$($11.3^{\circ}$ to $7^{\circ}$) at lumbar level(38.0% correctability) and VAS has been changed from 7 to 1-2.

신경성 발성장애와 기능성 발성장애의 감별 진단 (Differential Diagnosis between Neurogenic and Functional Dysphonia)

  • 김소연;이상혁
    • 대한후두음성언어의학회지
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    • 제28권2호
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    • pp.71-78
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    • 2017
  • Voice disorder is classified into three categories, structural, neurogenic and functional dysphonia. Neurogenic dysphonia refers to a disruption in the nerves controlling the larynx. Common examples of this include complete or partial vocal cord paralysis, spasmodic dysphonia. Also it occurs as part of an underlying neurologic condition such as Parkinson's disease, myasthenia gravis, Lou Gehrig's disease or disorder of the central nervous system that causes involuntary movement of the vocal folds during voice production. Functional dysphonia is a voice disorder in the absence of structual or neurogenic laryngeal characteristics. A near consensus exist that Muscle tension dysphonia (MTD) is functional voice disorder wherein hyperfunctional laryngeal muscle activity whereas Spasmodic dysphonia (SD) is neurogenic, action-induced focal laryngeal dystonia including several subtype. Both Adductor type spasmodic dysphonia (AdSD) and MTD may be associated with excessive supraglottic contraction and compensation, resulting in a strained voice quality with spastic voice breaks. It makes these two disorders extremely difficult to differentiate based on clinical interpretation alone. Because treatment for AdSD and MTD are quite different, correct diagnosis is important. Clinician should be aware of the specific vocal characteristics of each disease to improve therapeutic outcome.

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Slamming충격으로 인한 선체의 구조적 응답해석 (Analysis on the Structual Response of Ship Structures Subjected to Slamming Impact)

  • 구자삼;홍봉기
    • 수산해양기술연구
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.67-74
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    • 1985
  • 본 논문에서 얻은 결과를 요약하면 다음과 같다. 1) slamming 충격력에 의한 선각의 굽힘 모우멘트와 전단력의 계산은 본 논문의 이론 전개방법에 의해 구하는 것이 Antonides의 적용 방법보다 더 타당하다고 생각된다. 2) 수치계산 예에서 보면 선체 중앙단면에서 가장 큰 sagging moment가 발생하며 Antonides의 결과치 보다 3~5%정도 더 크게 나타났다. 3) 기준진동형의 중첩항 수는 주어진 문제의 특성 및 요구되는 정도에 따라 결정되어야 하므로 고차 진동형에 대한 실측치와 이론치의 비교 분석이 선행되어야 한다고 생각된다.

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9% Ni강 LNG 저장탱크 내조의 시공에 따른 용접부의 불연속으로 인한 응력 집중부 구조 건전성에 대한 연구 (A Study on the Structual Integrity of Stress Concentration Region Caused by Welding Discontinuity for Construction of 9 % Ni Steel of LNG Storage Tank Internal)

  • 이영민;이영신;이성진;김영균
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 2011년도 정기 학술대회
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    • pp.579-582
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문에서는 9 % Ni강 LNG 저장탱크 조사를 통해서 유한요소해석을 수행하여 구조건전성을 평가하였으며 실용에서 활용할 수 있는 자료를 제시하였다. 과거의 LNG 저장탱크의 설계는 2차원 선에서만 유한요소해석이 수행되었으나 보다 진보된 하드웨어와 소프트웨어의 발전으로 3차원 유한요소해석이 가능케 되었다. 본 연구에서는 9 % Ni 강 LNG 저장탱크 내조의 정적 구조 해석이 상용 유한 요소 해석 프로그램인 ABAQUS를 통해 수행되었다. LNG 저장 탱크 내조 시공 시 용접부 형상을 참고하여 용접부 모델을 고려한 해석을 각각 수행하였다. 용접부의 탄성계수의 변화를 통하여 최대응력과 최대변위를 계산하였다. 실제 LNG tank의 운용 시 발생하는 하중은 자중과, 수두 압과, 온도차에 의한 열응력이며 이들이 복합적으로 작용하였을 시, 용접선을 고려하지 않은 모델에 대해서는 최대응력이 207 MPa이며, 동일 조건에서 용접선을 포함한 모델에 대해 해석을 수행한 결과로서 최대응력이 그보다 약 100 MPa 정도 상승한 결과가 나타났다. 하중조건에서 온도차에 의한 열응력을 고려함과 고려하지 않음을 비교함으로서 실제 열응력에 대해서는 내조에 큰 영향을 미치지 않음을 확인하였다.

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사람 탯줄로부터 추출된 Type I Collagen의 Telopeptide 제거에 대한 분석 (Analysis of Telopeptide Removal in Type I Collagen Purified From Human Umbilical Cords)

  • 서활;안수진;김요숙;이하규
    • 대한의용생체공학회:의공학회지
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.297-304
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    • 1996
  • Although collagen is still considered to be a poor immunogen, animals can produce antibodies to a number of different sites in the collagen molecule. In type I collagen, three classes of antigenic determinants have been described those are recogrlized as different degrees in different species. These are essentially composed of helical, conformation-dependent antigenic determinants and terminal, nonhelical antigenic determinants, and finally central antigenic determinants exposed only after denaturation of the collagen molecule. To utilize collagen as implantable biomateriall human e61bryonic collagen, ten immunological to body, was purified from human umbilical cords and found to contain [$\alpha$1(I)]$_2$. [$\alpha$2(I). Each step of purification were observed by polarized light microscope and analyzed through SDS-PAGE. The conclusious are follows; 1 . The purified collagen revealed gradual fiber indenties on each step of purification by polarized microscope. 2. The structual changes of extracted collagen as removed telopeptide were confirmed by SDS-PAGE.

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