• 제목/요약/키워드: strict-feedback

검색결과 35건 처리시간 0.023초

On Neural Fuzzy Systems

  • Su, Shun-Feng;Yeh, Jen-Wei
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.276-287
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    • 2014
  • Neural fuzzy system (NFS) is basically a fuzzy system that has been equipped with learning capability adapted from the learning idea used in neural networks. Due to their outstanding system modeling capability, NFS have been widely employed in various applications. In this article, we intend to discuss several ideas regarding the learning of NFS for modeling systems. The first issue discussed here is about structure learning techniques. Various ideas used in the literature are introduced and discussed. The second issue is about the use of recurrent networks in NFS to model dynamic systems. The discussion about the performance of such systems will be given. It can be found that such a delay feedback can only bring one order to the system not all possible order as claimed in the literature. Finally, the mechanisms and relative learning performance of with the use of the recursive least squares (RLS) algorithm are reported and discussed. The analyses will be on the effects of interactions among rules. Two kinds of systems are considered. They are the strict rules and generalized rules and have difference variances for membership functions. With those observations in our study, several suggestions regarding the use of the RLS algorithm in NFS are presented.

A field approach to eradication of porcine epidemic diarrhoea virus in a breeding pig farm: A case-control study

  • Kim, Eunju;Yi, Seung-Won;Oh, Sang-Ik;So, Kyoung-Min;Jung, Younghun;Lee, Han Gyu;Hong, Joon Ki;Cho, Eun Seok;Kim, Young-Sin;Hur, Tai-Young
    • 한국동물위생학회지
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    • 제44권4호
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    • pp.291-297
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    • 2021
  • Severe outbreaks of porcine epidemic diarrhoea virus (PEDV) have continued to re-emerge worldwide. Because of the high mortality rate of suckling piglets in PEDV outbreaks, the disease causes significant economic losses in the pig industry. The limited pre-existing immunity against this virus is thought to cause an explosive increase in infection in pig farms. This study aimed to evaluate the clinical symptoms of PEDV after intentional exposure (feedback). During the first few days of the outbreak in a breeding pig farm, 14 sows showed watery diarrhoea, and the disease subsequently spread rapidly throughout the barn. Pigs that were intentionally exposed to PEDV (n=251) showed watery diarrhoea (46.6%), reduced appetite (17.5%), and vomiting (6.0%). However, 75 exposed pigs (29.9%) showed no clinical signs of disease. Four weeks after the feedback challenge, 34 sows gave birth to litters of piglets, which survived with no diarrhoea. Five weeks after the start of the outbreak, PEDV was not detected in any of the examined samples, including environmental swabs. Thus, early diagnosis, prompt establishment of herd immunity, and strict application of biosecurity are good practices to reduce the mortality rates among new-born piglets and control economic losses in pig farms showing PEDV outbreaks.

규제와 국가경쟁력간의 인과관계 (Examining causal relationships between regulation and national competitiveness using system dynamics method)

  • 최영출
    • 예술인문사회 융합 멀티미디어 논문지
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    • 제8권7호
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    • pp.137-147
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    • 2018
  • 우리나라는 OECD 회원국 가운데에서도 정부규제의 수준이 가장 높은 나라들 중의 하나로 인식되고 있다. 정부규제가 강할수록 민간부문의 경제 및 각종 사회활동들이 위축되고 이러한 현상은 국가 경쟁력을 약화시키는 요인으로 인식되고 있다. 정부규제는 여러 가지 형태로 수행될 수 있는 바, 이러한 정부규제는 정부경쟁력에 영향을 미치고 정부경쟁력은 국가경쟁력에 영향을 미칠 수 있다. 본 연구에서는 정부규제와 국가경쟁력 간에 작용하는 많은 요소들을 인과관계론적으로 검토하고, 이를 시스템사고 관점에서 인과지도를 작성한다. 이를 통하여 정부규제와 국가경쟁력 간에 작용하는 피이드 백 루프를 탐색하고 향후 정부규제와 국가경쟁력이 균형을 이루면서 선 순환적으로 강화될 수 있는 정책적 제안을 하는데 연구의 목적이 있다. 연구결과 강화루프 (Reinforcing Loop) 2개와 균형루프(Balancing Loop) 4개가 각각 발견되었다. 이러한 루프들은 규제와 국가경쟁력간의 관계에서 실질적으로 중요한 역할을 하는 관계라는 점이며, 정책결정자 입장에서는 이러한 루프들을 잘 활용하여 양자간의 관계를 균형있게 발전시킬 수 있도록 노력할 필요가 있다는 점을 시사해 준다.

An Estimation Approach to Robust Adaptive Control of Uncertain Nonlinear Systems with Dynamic Uncertainties

  • Ahn, Choon-Ki;Kim, Beom-Soo;Lim, Myo-Taeg
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.54-67
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, a novel estimation technique for a robust adaptive control scheme is presented for a class of uncertain nonlinear systems with a general set of uncertainty. For a class of introduced more extended semi-strict feedback forms which generalize the systems studied in recent years, a novel estimation technique is proposed to estimate the states of the fully nonlinear unmodeled dynamics without stringent conditions. With the introduction of powerful functions, the estimation error can be tuned to a desired small region around the origin via the estimator parameters. In addition, with some effective functions, a modified adaptive backstepping for dynamic uncertainties is presented to drive the output to an arbitrarily small region around the origin by an appropriate choice of the design parameters. With our proposed schemes, we can remove or relax the assumptions of the existing results.

변수 불확실성과 시변 시간지연을 가지는 특이시스템의 지연 종속 강인 비약성 안정화 (Delay-dependent Robust and Non-fragile Stabilization for Descriptor Systems with Parameter Uncertainties and Time-varying Delays)

  • 김종해
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제57권10호
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    • pp.1854-1860
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we deal with the problem of delay-dependent robust and non-fragile stabilization for descriptor systems with parameter uncertainties and time-varying delays on the basis of strict LMI(linear matrix inequality) technique. Also, the considering controller is composed of multiplicative uncertainty. The delay-dependent robust and non-fragile stability criterion without semi-definite condition and decomposition of system matrices is obtained. Based on the criterion, the problem is solved via state feedback controller, which guarantees that the resultant closed-loop system is regular, impulse free and stable in spite of all admissible parameter uncertainties, time-varying delays, and controller fragility. Numerical examples are presented to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.

A Robust Adaptive Controller for Markovian Jump Uncertain Nonlinear Systems with Wiener Noises of Unknown Covariance

  • Zhu, Jin;Xi, Hong-Sheng;Ji, Hai-Bo;Wang, Bing
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.128-137
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    • 2007
  • A robust adaptive controller design for a class of Markovian jump parametric -strict-feedback systems is given. The disturbances considered herein include both uncertain nonlinearities and Wiener noises of unknown covariance. And they satisfy some bound-conditions. By using stochastic Lyapunov method in Markovian jump systems, a switching robust adaptive controller was obtained that guarantees global uniform ultimate boundedness of the closed-loop jump system.

드럼 세탁기 탈수시 가속도 피드백 제어 (Direct acceleration feedback control of a washing machine during spinning process)

  • 이진원;스즈키 세이치로;선희복
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2003년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.1642-1647
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    • 2003
  • The market of the horizontal axis washing machine (drum washing machine) has been growing drastically in Korea by about 80% annually since 2000. As market grows fast, the customerTs demands concerning quality becomes more strict and various. Imbalance sensing is a key technology to reduce the NVH problem in a washing machine, because the laundry is time-variant and uncontrollable source of imbalance, which can cause more than 200kgf exciting force. In this paper, imbalance-sensing methods are briefly reviewed, new acceleration sensing circuits are examined, and finally the control algorithm of spinning process is proposed and validated.

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불확실성을 갖는 비선형 시스템의 적응 제어기 설계 (Design of Adaptive Regulator for a Nonlinear Uncertain System)

  • 진주화;유경탁;손영익;서진헌
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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    • 제48권2호
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    • pp.153-158
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    • 1999
  • We consider single-input nonlinear systems with unknown unmodelled time-varying parameters or disturbances which are bounded. The main goal is to identify classes of uncertain systems for which the control exist and to provide constructive design procedures. Assuming that the undisturbed nominal system ( ,g) is partially state feedback linearizable, that a strict triangularity condition, a linear parametrization condition, and {{{{ { G}_{r-1 } }}}} hold for the uncertain terms, and that some condition is satisfied in the transformed partially linear system, we design an adaptive regulating dynamic control. At first, we identify classes of nonlinear uncertain systems and give a systematic procedure for the design of a robust regulation for the nonlinear systems.

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백스테핑 기법을 이용한 적응 비선형 제어기 설계에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Design of Adaptive Nonlinear Controller using Backstepping Technique)

  • 김민수;현근호;이형찬;양해원
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1998년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.588-591
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, we present a robust adaptive backstepping output feedback controller for nonlinear systems perturbed by unmodelled dynamics and disturbances. Especially, backstepping technique with modular approach is used to separately design controller and identifier. The design of identifier is based on the observer-based scheme which possesses a strict passivity property of observer error system. We will use Switching-${\sigma}$ modification at the update law and the modified control law to attenuate the effects of undodelled dynamics and disturbances for nonlinear systems.

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선형행렬부등식을 이용한 불확실성 이산시간 특이시스템의 강인 보장비용 상태궤환 제어기 설계 (Design of Robust Guaranteed Cost State Feedback Controller for Uncertain Discrete-time Singular Systems using LMI)

  • 김종해
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제57권8호
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    • pp.1429-1433
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we consider the design method of robust guaranteed cost controller for discrete-time singular systems with norm-bounded time-varying parameter uncertainty. In order to get the optimum(minimum) value of guaranteed cost, an optimization problem is given by linear matrix inequality (LMI) approach. The sufficient condition for the existence of controller and the upper bound of guaranteed cost function are proposed in terms of strict LMIs without decompositions of system matrices. Numerical examples are provided to show the validity of the presented method.