• 제목/요약/키워드: strategic framework

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국내 금융기관의 IT 거버넌스 체계에 관한 연구 : IT 거버넌스 원칙을 중심으로 (A Comparative Case Analysis of IT Governance Practices : IT Principles Perspective)

  • 김은영;이정훈;이채린
    • 한국IT서비스학회지
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.51-67
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    • 2012
  • In recent years, research has begun to place greater emphasis on the strategic use of IT in seeking to build firm's capability, thus innovating firm's business value. Many leading firms have been put efforts to formulate and implement IT governance (ITG) structures, processes, and mechanisms for firm's IT activities. However, recent literatures reviews found that ITG framework have been discussed independently rather than in an integrated and on convergent manner failing to provide comprehensive conceptual framework. The objective of this paper is therefore, to develop a conceptual framework that enable to conduct a comparative ITG case studies. The proposed framework, developed by one of author, has extensively applied in real case study to validate its usefulness and also aims to contribute practitioners to understand how well IT principles are formed within the organization as well as corelate with ITG objectives and ITG execution.

A Proposed Self-assessment Framework for Measuring and Benchmarking Organizational Performance

  • Pun, Kit-Fai;Ho, Karis-Ka-Yan;Sun, Hong-Yi
    • International Journal of Quality Innovation
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.57-73
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    • 2002
  • Recent interests in total quality management (TQM) and business excellence (BE) had been fuelled with a range of national and regional awards. These awards are being increasingly used by organisations as part of the business improvement process and strategic benchmarking. This paper reviews the concepts and approaches of performance measurement (PM) and discusses the integration of PM with the TQM and BE philosophies. A TQM-BE-PM framework with a set of self-assessment checklists was developed. In order to complement the literature base with empirical evidence, an industry survey was conducted and a trial implementation of the framework was carried out in a leading manufacturing firm in Hong Kong. The self-assessment performance data of the fm was evaluated and then benchmarked with the industry averages obtained from the survey. This paper presents the empirical findings and discusses the applicability of the framework in measuring and benchmarking organisational performance toward continual improvement.

클러스터 출현분석을 위한 프레임워크: 지역산업정책 및 전략적 관점으로 (A Framework for Emerging Clusters: Focus on Regional Industrial Policy and Strategic Perspective)

  • 박은미;서정해
    • 한국융합학회논문지
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    • 제11권8호
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    • pp.203-210
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    • 2020
  • 지역과 국가의 지속가능한 경제발전을 위해서는 장기적 관점에서의 새로운 클러스터 형성에 관심을 기울여야 하는 것이 필요하다. 본 연구에서는 클러스터의 개념과 특징들을 살펴보고, 선행연구들을 토대로 클러스터의 출현과 관련한 조건들을 분석하고 중요요인들을 도출한 후 향후 클러스터를 분석하는데 도움이 될 수 있는 프레임워크를 제안하고자 하였다. 발전단계로는 발생, 성장, 성숙, 쇠퇴의 4단계로 구분하였으며, 출현조건으로는 기업가정신, 제도적지원과 발전단계별 결정요인들과 미래 클러스터 성공요건들을 제시하였다. 본 연구는 클러스터 출현분석을 위한 통합 프레임워크를 제시하였다는 점에서 학문적 의의가 있으며, 또한 이를 통해 향후 연구의 방향과 지역 및 국가 차원에서의 정책적 시사점을 제시하고 있다. 그러나 다양한 차원과 환경에서의 변수들을 모두 고려하지 못하였기 때문에 일반화를 하기엔 어려움이 많은 한계점이 있다.

클라우제비츠의 전쟁이론으로 본 냉전 이후 북한의 핵.미사일전략에 관한 연구 (An Analysis of North Korea's Nuclear and Missile Strategy through the Clausewitzian Framework)

  • 박지선;이상호
    • 안보군사학연구
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    • 통권8호
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    • pp.271-309
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    • 2010
  • The main theme of this study is about North Korea's contemporary military strategy which remained a blind spot in the 21st century. Indeed, Pyongyang's contemporary military strategy is evolved from the logic of War. On the basis of this logic, this study examined North Korea's contemporary military strategy with three analytical frameworks. The first is the discovery of Clausewitz's dictums and application of the Trinitarian analysis on the Korean cases. During the course of applying Clausewitzian main dictum--War as continuation of politics, the methodological analysis on war played a important role generalizing the pattern and matrix of North Korea's strategic thinking and military strategy. In particular, Clausewitz's Trinitarian framework on war -Government (reason), Army (chance), People (passion)- was a universal framework to scrutinize the North Korean missile and nuclear strategy. The second is about the matrix of North Korea's military strategy, The study suggested the genealogical feature of Pyongyang's military strategy. In principle, the dictum of 'Military-First Politics' 1S the combination of the political philosophy, Chuch'e (self-reliance) of Kim Il Sung and Kin Jong Il reflected in the military readiness. As a result this analysis was able to equate Clausewitz's dictums to explain Pyongyang's idea of the nature of war in that North Korea's military strategy is the central instrument of delivery to achieve political objectives. The third is about the theoretical encounter of 'Clausewitz's Wonderful Trinity' and 'Remarkable Trinity on North Korea's contemporary strategy'. On the basis, three elements are connected to one of three groups in society; the people, the military, and the government. In order to apply the Clausewitz's Trinitarian analysis into Kim Jong Il's 'Military-First' strategy, two case studies (Missile and Nuclear strategy) were examined. The finding of this study is that Clausewitzian dictum in the 19th century is still valid in the 21st century as it provided plausible theoretical framework to explain the North Korean contemporary military strategy with a reminder that the nature and logic of war are fixed in the socially constructed state.

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An Intelligent Decision Support System for Strategic Planning Processes

  • Kwon, Yeong Sik
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제11권18호
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    • pp.17-26
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    • 1988
  • 본 논문은 전략적 계획과정에 대한 지능적인 의사결정 지원 시스템의 틀(framework)을 개발하는 것을 목적으로 한다. 전문가 시스템의 능력을 의사결정 지원 시스템에 통합한 지능적인 의사결정 지원 시스템은 사업가나 의사결정자가 전략계획을 효율적이고 효과적으로 분석ㆍ평가ㆍ통제할 수 있도록 한다.

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Oracle′s KMS Solution Framework

  • Eok, Choe-Seung
    • 한국데이타베이스학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국데이타베이스학회 1998년도 국제 컨퍼런스: 국가경쟁력 향상을 위한 디지틀도서관 구축방안
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    • pp.347-364
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    • 1998
  • Oracle's KM Technology ㆍCore Technologies - Oracle Application Server 4.0 JCORBA Cartridge, JTS - Oracle 8.1 JavaVM, Java Stored Procedure, CORBA/ORB, IIOP - ConText Carridge 8.1 - Enterprise Scalability and Performance - Open SQL Query Layer - Fully-Extensible Object Model for custom solutions ㆍNext Plan - Oracle Application Server 4.1 EJB Cartridge(omitted)

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전략적 학습의 촉진을 위한.균형 성과측정시스템의 개발 (Balanced Performance Measurement System for Strategic Learning)

  • 민재형;이영찬;하창훈
    • 한국경영과학회지
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    • 제27권3호
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    • pp.93-114
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    • 2002
  • This paper suggests a dynamic balanced scorecard (DBSC) model employing the concept of system dynamics (SD), which could overcome the limitations inherent in the conventional balanced scorecard (BSC) and facilitate strategic learning process in organizations. The BSC has been a successful framework for measuring an organization's performance in various Perspectives through translating an organization's vision and strategy into an interrelated set of key performance indicators and specific actions. The BSC, while having significant strengths over traditional performance measurement methods, however, has its own limitations, due to its static nature, such as overlooking two-way causation between performance Indicators and neglecting the impact of delayed feedback flowing from the adoption of new strategies or policy changes. To overcome these limitations, we employs SD, a methodology for understanding complex systems where dynamic feedback among the interrelated system components significantly impact on the system outcomes. The SD simulation model in the form of DBSC we suggest in this paper would serve as a useful strategic learning tool for facilitating an organization's communication process through various scenario analyses as well as predicting the dynamic behavior pattern of their key performance measures over a future time frame. For the demonstration purpose, we apply the DBSC model to Korea Coal Corporation (KoCoal ) BSC case.

Strategic Management of Universities for Regional Competitiveness

  • NURMUKHANOVA, Gulnara;ALIBEKOVA, Gulnaz;TAMENOVA, Saltanat;NIYETALINA, Gaukhar
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.551-562
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    • 2021
  • Strategic management of universities is crucial for the regional competitiveness due to the high impact of universities on the economic growth of regions through entrepreneurial training and support. The study aimed to investigate the HEInnovate self-assessment tool, valuable in building entrepreneurship-oriented strategy, by considering the case of Turan University. The tool can be used to study entrepreneurial capabilities of the university and make strong management decisions. The self-assessment allows getting feedback from all stakeholders, including external ones, which helps to make institutional changes to influence the regional economic growth. The framework of the research is based on the theories of strategic management and regional competitiveness, which can be deployed with the HEInnovate self-assessment recommendations and findings. The research methodology comprises objective and functional approaches to system analysis. HEInnovate self-assessment by Turan university revealed some weaknesses in the university strategy and helped make some recommendations, namely, the university's entrepreneurial ecosystem must act as part of a regional business support ecosystem to provide input into local economic development, attract more international faculty and faculty with more practical experience, create an entrepreneurial culture across staff of the university, address a lack of internal structures to support staff, and improve university-business cooperation.

최고경영자의 인구통계적 특성, 조직특성과 전략유형의 관련성 (An Empirical Study on the Relationships among Manager's Demographic Characteristics, Organizational Characteristics and Strategic Type)

  • 송경수;정동섭
    • 경영과정보연구
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    • 제2권
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    • pp.47-73
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    • 1998
  • According to the structural contingency theories, organizational structures are determined by such a contingency variables as organizational environment, technology, size, power and strategy. Therefore, many scholor believed that organizational effectiveness will be maximized in the condition of the fit between organizational structure and its contingency variables. But contingency theories have limitations in explaining of the manager's discretion by way of environmental determinism. In 1972, Child introduced strategic choice theory, and this perspective spurred significant, systematic studies of the influence of the managerial voluntary will on the organizational performance. Especially, the question of whether tap managers have an impact on business performance has been addressed by the strategic leadership theory that demonstrates strong associations between the characteristics of top managers, strategic orientation. Therefore, this study has investigated a theoretical literature and an empirical survey that explains the impact of top manger characteristics and organizational characteristics about strategic orientation. In order tn do that, this study develops a research model on the subjects, designed manager's characteristics, strategic typology. Managerial characteristics could be operationalized in terms of demographic measures. In this study, strategic orientation was classified using the Miles & Snow typology. This research model provides hypotheses. Hypotheses H1: The demographic characteristics of the tap manager will differ according to the types of strategic types. H2: The organizational characteristics of the firm will differ according to the types of strategic types. To test these hypotheses, this study conducted questionaire surveys on 108 firms in the Korea national wide. This study has utilized ANOVA, Chi-square analysis, cluster analysis, discriminant analysis for testing the hypotheses. The major findings of this study are summarized as follows. First, this study builds on the central tenent of cotingency theory in provide a comprehensive explanation of the process by which top manager's influence. Second, Manager's characteristics(demographics) are different from each other according to 4 strategic types(Prospector, Defender, Analyzer, Reactor). Third, Organizational characteristics are different from each other according to 4 strategic types. In conclusion, the major contributions of this study are to examine the development of a more comprehensive theoretical framework in the strategic leadership theory and to analyze their contingent relationships among managerial characteristics, organizational characteristics and strategic types in the context of Korea's industry.

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Assessing the R&D Effectiveness and Business Performance: A Review of Their Mechanisms and Metrics

  • Cho, Yonghee
    • STI Policy Review
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.1-29
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    • 2018
  • With the constant growth of R&D investment, it has been increasingly necessary to evaluate the effectiveness of R&D performance and there is a high emphasis on ensuring the accountability and effectiveness of R&D programs. The evaluation of performance of a firm is especially necessary in times of economic downturn to justify R&D investment. However, there is a marked shortage of clear guidelines as to where and how particular metrics are used to measure the output and outcome of R&D activity in firms. Many firms have difficulties in selecting appropriate indicators for their R&D and financial performances. To fill this gap, this article discusses and presents the findings from the literature in such a way that they become useful for researchers or managers who are in charge of measuring the R&D and business performances arising from innovation activities. Finally, based on the findings about metrics of R&D performance, this article proposes the hypothetical framework to investigate the relationship between technology forecasting, strategic technology planning, and business performance. The framework of this article will assist policy makers, universities, research institutes/national laboratories, and companies to enhance their decision making process in technology development.