• Title/Summary/Keyword: steel rail

검색결과 205건 처리시간 0.028초

HR Plate의 경량전철 강박스거더교 적용모델 (Steel Box Girder Bridge Models of Light Rail Transit with HR Plate)

  • 이성행;임채선;황낙연;정경섭
    • 한국철도학회논문집
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    • 제10권5호
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    • pp.554-562
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    • 2007
  • 22mm까지의 두께를 갖는 HR Plate의 사용량을 증대시키기 위해서는 HR Plate가 강교량의 주부재를 포함한 모든 부재에 적용되는 것이 요망되어진다. 본 연구에서는 HR Plate의 적용가능 폭을 갖는 경량전철 협폭 박스거더의 가능성을 검토하였다. 빔요소와 플레이트 요소를 적용한 15개 경량전철 교량 모델들에 대해 풀모델링과 서부모델링을 적용하여 전산 구조해석을 수행하였다. 해석결과 HR Plates의 협폭박스거더는 경량전철에 적용될 수 있다는 것을 확인하였다.

초고강도강 적용 차체 부재의 경량 설계를 위한 정면 충돌성능 최적화 (Optimization of Frontal Crashworthiness for the Weight Reduction Design of an Auto-body Member with the Advanced High Strength Steels)

  • 김기풍;김세호
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.104-111
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, optimization for frontal crashworthiness is carried out for the weight reduction design of an auto-body member with the advanced high strength steels(AHSS) such as 780TRIP and 780DP. The frontal crashworthiness is evaluated in order to optimize thicknesses for the front rail member of the ULSAB-AVC, Thicknesses of the front rail member with AHSS are optimized by comparison of crushing distance, absorbed energy and the deceleration for the auto-body with the response surface methodology. The results demonstrate that the crashworhiness of the front rail member with the optimum thicknesses of the AHSS is similar to analysis results obtained from the ULSAB-AVC project. The results also show that the weight reduction design is performed by substituting the AHSS for conventional structural steels such as 440E in the auto-body members.

Y Beam형 모노레일의 가이드 레일 및 클램프의 특성과 안전성에 관한 연구 (Study of the Characteristic and reliability of guide rail and clamp for the Y-beam type monorail)

  • 고형근;김영순;남대희;정승연;천성욱
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2010년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1416-1422
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    • 2010
  • 모노레일은 그동안 과좌식과 현수식으로 분류 되어 왔으나 세계 최초로 도입한 중앙 안내 방식의 인천 월미은하레일은 신개념의 Y Beam을 가이드 레일로 사용한 새로운 형식의 모노레일이라 할 수 있다. Y Beam은 안내륜을 통해 모노레일의 수평 하중을 전달하는 역할을 담당하고 있기 때문에 수직 하중을 타이어를 통해 전달 받는 콘크리트 바닥 및 강재 Beam과 함께 모노레일의 주행 안전에 없어서는 안 될 가장 중요한 구조물이다. 본 연구에서는 수평 하중을 감당하고 있을 뿐만 아니라 모노레일의 안정과 안내를 함께 보장 하면서 급전선을 지지하는 역할도 동시에 담당하고 있는 Y Beam과 Y Beam을 고정하는 클램프의 특성과 안전성에 대해 고찰하였다.

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중공형 LM-Guide Rail 제조를 위한 다단 형상 인발공정의 중간 다이스 설계에 관한 연구 (Design Method for the Intermediate Dies in Multi-Stage Shape Drawing: The Case for a Hollow Linear Motion Guide Rail)

  • 이경훈;김상현;이선봉;김동환;김성민;김병민
    • 소성∙가공
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    • 제24권3호
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    • pp.155-160
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    • 2015
  • One of the most important aspects in multi-stage shape drawing is the proper design of the intermediate dies especially to provide adequate metal distribution. In the current study, a method for designing the intermediate dies has been developed to manufacture hollow linear motion guide rails by multi-stage shape drawing. The design method is based on the modified virtual die method. The effectiveness of the proposed design method was verified by FE-simulations and experiments using Mn55Cr carbon steel. From the results of the FE-simulations and the experiments, the proposed design method led to a drawn product with a sound shape. The dimensional tolerances of the product were within the allowable specified tolerances.

예열온도 변화에 따른 레일용접부의 충격인성 및 균열특성 (Impact Toughness and Cracking Behavior of a Railroad Weldment with Preheating Conditions)

  • 이해우;신용택
    • 열처리공학회지
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.62-72
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    • 1998
  • High carbon steel is used for rails due to the excellent wear resistance, however the welding of high carbon steel is more difficult than that of mild steel owing to the high hardenability and sensitivity to cracking at the weldment. In this study, the impact toughness and cracking behavior of a rail weldment were evaluated as function of preheating temperatures. Impact toughness were more excellent in the specimen welded with preheating temperature above $250^{\circ}C$ than that below $100^{\circ}C$, and cracks were not detected in the specimen welded with preheating temperature above $250^{\circ}C$.

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이동경화 모델에 기반한 MS1470 강판의 스프링백 예측 (Spring-back Prediction of MS1470 Steel Sheets Based on a Non-linear Kinematic Hardening Model)

  • 박상천;박태준;고영우;석동윤;;;정관수
    • 소성∙가공
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    • 제22권6호
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    • pp.303-309
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    • 2013
  • Spring-back of MS1470 steel sheets was numerically predicted using a non-linear kinematic hardening material behavior based on the Yoshida-Uemori model. From uniaxial tension and uniaxial tension-compression-tension data as well as the uniaxial tension-unloading-tension data, the parameters of the Yoshida-Uemori model were obtained. For the numerical simulations, the Yoshida-Uemori model was implemented into the commercial finite element program, ABAQUS/Explicit and ABAQUS/Standard using the user-defined material subroutines. The model performance was validated against the measured spring-back from the benchmark problems of NUMISHEET 2008 and NUMISHEET 2011, the 2-D draw bending test and the S-rail forming test, respectively.

고강도강 차체 박판부품 프레스성형 CAE의 예측 정확도 고찰 (Investigation of the Prediction Accuracy for the Stamping CAE of Thin-walled Automotive Products)

  • 정대근;김세호;노재동
    • 소성∙가공
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    • 제23권7호
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    • pp.446-452
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    • 2014
  • In the current study finite element forming analysis is performed to understand the final geometric accuracy limitations for the stamping of an automotive S-rail from four different steel sheets having tensile strengths of 340MPa, 440MPa, 590MPa and 780MPa. Comparisons between the analysis and the experiments for both springback and formability as measured by the amount of edge draw-in and the thickness distribution were conducted. The springback modes were classified according to a scheme proposed in the current investigation and the error was calculated using the normalized root mean square error method. While the analysis results show fairly good agreement with the experimental data for deformation and formability, the simulation accuracy is lower for predicting wall curl, camber and section twist as the UTS of steel sheet increases.

상단 아치 형상 중실 오스테나이트계 스테인리스강의 2단 인발 공정 최적화 (Optimization of Two-Step Cold Drawing for Upper Arch-Shape Solid Type Austenitic Stainless Steel)

  • 배성준;김정훈;홍성박;홍성규;남궁정;이광석
    • 소성∙가공
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    • 제31권6호
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    • pp.394-403
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    • 2022
  • In the automotive industry, cold-drawn austenitic stainless steel is commonly used to handle high fuel pressures in gasoline direct injection (GDI) engines. In this study, we analyzed the effects of main process variables such as cross-sectional shape, drawing speed and friction coefficient on the microstructure, hardness and residual stress of the drawn material in the two-step cold drawing process. By changing the cross-sectional shape in the first-step cold drawing, the possibility of improving the shape accuracy or physical properties of the finally cold-drawn fuel rail pressure sensor product was investigated.

선로이송 가설공법을 적용한 철도판형교 유도상화(III) (Steel Plate Girder Railway Bridge Ballast System using Rail Transfer Method(III))

  • 민지홍;장준현;우용근;김진용
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2011년도 정기총회 및 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1569-1576
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    • 2011
  • To install heavy structures in the railway bridges, crane methods or launching methods using temporary structure have been applied. These methods are uneconomical because working yard is required, temporary cut of rail system, etc. In this study, various construction methods has been developed which are suitable to the filed conditions. In the case of simple span structure like plate girder bridges, the girder is loaded to troy system at the working yard and then transferred to the working place. To lift and lower the girder system, a new transfer system was developed. Different methods each for simple span bridge girder and long span girder were developed and detailed work procedures were proposed. Using these methods, the heavy structures can be installed with simple and safe work procedures and the construction cost and duration can be reduced.

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경량전철 운전규칙 연구 (Operational Regulation on Light Rail Transit)

  • 황현철;조봉관;조홍식;홍재성;류상환
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2009년도 제40회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.1195_1196
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    • 2009
  • Light rail transit is classified to rubber-tired LRT, lear induction motor LRT, steel wheel LRT, monorail and tramway. LRT except for tramway are usually operated without driver and tramway are driven depending on driver's sight like usual car. LRT, which is one type of urban guided transit, shall be operated according to domestic "Operational Regulation for Urban Guided Transit" but existing regulation does not contain the safety related codes for driverless operation. In this paper, we investigate "IEC 62267 : Railway Application-Safety Requirements for Automated Urban Guided Transit" and compensate for existing operational regulation by referring to international standard and operational rule of commercial line.

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