• Title/Summary/Keyword: steel fiber concrete

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Strength Property Evaluation of Amorphous Steel Fiber-Reinforced Concrete and Applicability Review of Test House (비정질 강섬유 보강 콘크리트 강도 특성 평가 및 실증하우스 적용성 검토)

  • Sung, Jong-Hyun;Choi, Se-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2015.05a
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    • pp.38-39
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    • 2015
  • This study reviewed slump and air content as pre-hardening characteristics depending on B/P production of amorphous steel fiber-reinforced concrete and evaluated compressive strength, flexural strength and tensile strength as post-hardening characteristics depending on B/P production of amorphous steel fiber-reinforced concrete.

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The Material Characteristics of Steel Fiber Reinforced Polymer Concrete (강섬유 보강 폴리머 콘크리트의 재료적 특성)

  • 김기락
    • Magazine of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.41 no.3
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    • pp.73-80
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    • 1999
  • The objective of this study were to investigate the properties and to improve the disadvantages of the polymer concrete such as brittle fracture, large hardening shrinkage . In this paper, steel fiber reinforced polymer concrete is prepared with various steel fiber aspect ratios(ι/d), contents(vol.%), and their material characteristics were investigated experimentally . The aspect ration (ι/d) of the steel fiber was reversly proportional to slump value, and slump value tended to decrease as increase of steel fiber content . And harding shrinkage and impact resistance tended to be improved as the steel fiber content and aspect ration were increased.

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Mechanical Behavior of Steel Fiber Reinforced Lightweight Polymer Concretese (강섬유보강 경량 폴리머 콘크리트의 역학적 거동)

  • Youn, Joon-No;Sung, Chan-Yong
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.47 no.2
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    • pp.63-72
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    • 2005
  • In this study, the physical and mechanical properties of steel fiber reinforced lightweight polymer concrete were investigated experimentally with various steel fiber contents. All tests were performed at room temperature, and stress-strain curve and load-deflection curve were plotted up to failure. The unit weight of steel fiber reinforced lightweight polymer concrete was in the range of $1,020{\sim}1,160\;kg/m^3$, which was approximately $50\%$ of that of the ordinary polymer concrete, The compressive strength, splitting tensile strength, flexural toughness and flexural load-deflection curves after maximum load were shown with increase of steel fiber content. The stress-strain curves of steel fiber reinforced lightweight polymer concrete were bilinear in nature with a small transition zone, Based on these results, steel fiber reinforced lightweight polymer concrete can be widely applied to the polymer composite products.

Evaluation of Stress-Strain Relationship and Elastic Modulus Equation of Steel Fiber Reinforced High-Strength Concrete (강섬유보강 고강도콘크리트의 응력-변형률 곡선 및 탄성계수 추정식 평가)

  • 장동일;손영현;조광현;김광일
    • Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.13-20
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    • 2000
  • In this study, the compression test of steel fiber reinforced high-strength concrete have been performed with varying strengths and volume factions of steel fiber. Three types of matrices including low strength concrete( c'=30 MPa), medium strength concrete( c'=50 MPa), and high strength concrete( c'=70 MPa) were selected. Five types of fiber fractions were studied including 0.0%, 0.5%, 0.75%, 1.0%, and 1.5% by volume. From the results of the compressive strength test, the post-peak characteristics of the stress-strain relationship were investigated, and the existing equations to predict the elastic modulus were experimentally evaluated.

A Study on the Strength Capacity and the Strengthening Effects of Steel Reinforced Concrete(SRC) Beams with Carbon Fiber Sheets (CFS) and Glass Fiber Sheets (GFS) (탄소섬유 및 유리섬유로 보강한 합성보의 내력산정과 보강효과에 대한연구)

  • 김희규;신영수;최완철;홍영균
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1997.04a
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    • pp.565-570
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    • 1997
  • This study is on the strength capacity and the strengthening effects of crarbon fiber sheets(CFS) and glass fiber sheets (GFS) on steel reinforced concrete(SRC) beams. SRC beams are often used on high-rise building construction to save story height and construction cost. However, there are no strengthening design code in Korea and most engineers design it as steel beams ignored the composite effect if reinforced concrete. Test results on steel reinforced concrete beams reveal thar the strength capacity of SRC beam is more than simple addition of steel and reinforced concrete beams. In case of steel reinforced concrete beams, ultimate moment capacity of strengthening beam of carbon fiber sheets is 120% of non-strengthening one.

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Structural Performance Evaluation on the Slab with the SFRC and Steel Deck-plate (데크플레이트를 사용한 강섬유보강콘크리트 슬래브의 구조성능 평가)

  • Hong, Geon-Ho;Chae, Byung-Min
    • Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea Structure & Construction
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    • v.34 no.7
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    • pp.3-10
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    • 2018
  • Steel fiber reinforced concrete can improve the resistance to cracking by adding steel fibers when mixing concrete. It can reduce the temperature and shrinkage cracks, and its flexural performance can be improved by increasing the effective moment of inertia. In this study, the deck-plate was used to replace the concrete form and reinforcing bars, and the steel fiber reinforced concrete was used to control the shrinkage and temperature cracks, and improve the flexural performance of the slab. Total 9 slab specimens were tested for analyzing the structural performance and serviceability. As a results, flexural capacity of the slab with deck-plate was evaluated to be superior to that of the normal reinforced concrete slab specimens with the same tensile reinforcement. The steel fiber reinforced concrete was found to have about 8% flexural capacity increase depending on the steel fiber content $15.7kg/m^3$. Also, in terms of flexural stiffness, the specimens using steel fiber reinforced concrete for the same parameters were evaluated to have a stiffness increase of about 30% compared with the case of using ordinary concrete. Especially, it was found that the stiffness of the test results was significantly higher than the analytical result because the increase of the tensile strength of the steel fiber reinforced concrete is not reflected in the current structural code.

Strength and Mechanical Characteristics of Steel-Fiber Reinforced Concrete (강섬유 보강 콘크리트의 강도 및 역학적 특성연구)

  • 오병환;이형준;백신원;임동환
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1990.10a
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    • pp.175-178
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    • 1990
  • Recently, a growing attention is paid to development of new construction materials. The fiber reinforced Concrete is recognized as one of the most promising new construction materials. A comprehensive experimental study was conducted to explore the mechanical behavior of steel fiber reinforced concrete. The major variables in the experiment were the fiber contents and the lengths of steel fibers. The flexural, tensile, and compressive behavior of steel fiber reinforced concrete were investigated. The present study shows that the strength and ductility are remarkably increased with the increase of fiber content. The rate of strength increase due to steel fibers was found to be the highest in tension, the middle in flexure and the lowest in compression. This indicates that the steel fibers play a major role in increasing the tensile capacity.

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Engineering Properties of Steel Fiber Reinforced High Performance Concrete

  • Kim Young Ik;Sung Chan Yong
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.46 no.7
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    • pp.55-67
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, the flowability, strengths, impact resistance and sulfuric acid resistance of steel fiber reinforced high performance concrete (SFHPC) for the steel fiber content and fly ash and blast furnace slag as admixtures were presented. For evaluating flowability particularly, tests of slump flow, box-type passing ability and L-type filling ability were performed. The slump flow of SFHPC was some decreased with increase of the steel fiber content. At the box-type passing ability, the difference of box height of SFHPC is greatly increased with increasing the fiber content. The L-type filling ability of SFHPC was not excellent above $0.75\% of the steel fiber content. Also, the compressive strength of SFHPC was decreased with increase of the steel fiber content, but the flexural strength of SFHPC was much higher than that of the concrete without the steel fiber. At the impact resistance, drop number of SFHPC for reaching final fracture was increased with increase of the fiber content. Also, the drop number for reaching initial fracture of lmm was increased with increase of the fiber content. At the sulfuric acid resistance, 4-week weight change of SFHPC with the steel fiber was almost similarity that of HPC without the steel fiber and was in the range of 73.6 to 81.5.

Evaluation of Flexural Stiffness Considering Flexural Tensile Strength of Steel Fiber Reinforced Concrete (강섬유보강 콘크리트의 휨인장강도 특성을 고려한 휨강성 평가)

  • Hong, Geon-Ho;Jung, Seong-Won
    • Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea Structure & Construction
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    • v.35 no.8
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    • pp.131-138
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    • 2019
  • Since concrete has a low tensile strength compared to the compressive strength, reinforced concrete flexural members represent easy crack occurance under a small load. In order to overcome this problem, steel fiber reinforced concrete has been developed to compensate the tensile strength and brittleness of members. However, in the design formula of the domestic building code, it is not specified in the design formula reflecting the material characteristics. Therefore, the field application of the steel fiber reinforced concrete have had many restrictions. In this study, a flexural tensile strength model of steel fiber reinforced concrete is proposed by collecting and analyzing the material properties of material test results conducted by various researchers, and verified by the test results of cracking and stiffness evaluation of flexural members based on the proposed model. As a result of this study, the flexural tensile strength model of steel fiber reinforced concrete which can reflect the mixing ratio and aspect ratio of the steel fiber was proposed and the validity of the proposed material model equation was evaluated from the load-deflection relationship in the flexural test of the slab member.

A Study on the Structural Characteristic of Recycled Aggregate Concrete Reinforced Steel Fiber (강섬유 혼입 순환골재 콘크리트의 구조적 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jeong-Sup;Shin, Yong-Seok;Park, Young-Bai;Kim, Jeong-Hoon;Cho, Chang-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.35-42
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    • 2008
  • In this study, a sample was fabricated according to the recycled aggregate replacement level(0%, 30%, 60%), and the steel fiber mixing status in order to use recycled aggregate as a concrete alternative coarse aggregate, and then the materials and structural characteristics of recycled aggregate and steel fiber which impacted the reinforced concrete were analyzed. A conclusion was derived as follows. After considering the results of various material experiments and mock-up test, when a flexural strength and a ductility factor is increased and the replacement level is increased through mixing the steel fiber with the recycled aggregate concrete, the ductility and flexural strength reduction seems to be inhibited by adding the steel fiber. Also, it is indicated that the recycled aggregate has almost-similar compressive strength, tensile strength flexural strength and ductility capacity to the concrete which using the general gone even though the steel fiber is used and the replacement level is increased to 30%. Accordingly, the reinforced concrete frame using the steel fiber mixture and recycled aggregate seems to apply to the actual structure.