• Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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• 제49권8호
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• pp.1696-1710
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• 2017

An improved Reactor Regulating System (RRS) logic architecture, which is combined with genetic algorithm (GA), is implemented in this work. It is devised to provide an optimal solution to the current RRS. The current system works desirably and has contributed to safe and stable nuclear power plant operation. However, during the ascent and descent section of the reactor power, the RRS output reveals a relatively high steady-state error, and the output also carries a considerable level of overshoot. In an attempt to consolidate conservatism and minimize the error, this work proposes to apply GA to RRS and suggests reconfiguring the system. Prior to the use of GA, reverse engineering is implemented to build a Simulink-based RRS model. Reengineering is followed to produce a newly configured RRS to generate an output that has a reduced steady-state error and diminished overshoot level. A full-scope APR1400 simulator is used to examine the dynamic behaviors of RRS and to build the RRS Simulink model.

• 전자공학회논문지S
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• 제34S권12호
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• pp.30-40
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• 1997

This paper presents a design method of fuzzy control systems by clustering the data in the subspace of the input-output produyct space. In the case of servo control, most input-outputdata are concentrated in thye steady-state region, and the the clustering will result in only steady-state fuzzy rules. To overcome this problem, we divide the input-output product space into some subspaces according to the state of input variables. The fuzzy control system designed by the subspace clustering showed good transient response and smaller steady-state error, which is comparable with the reference fuzzy system.

• 대한전기학회논문지
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• 제38권4호
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• pp.261-268
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• 1989

A novel current controlled PWM voltage source type converter and control strategy is proposed that is able to draw nearly sinusoidal current at unity power factor from three phase power lines. Current error vector control scheme is used which has two operating states : low harmonic current content state and quick current response state. The state is changed according to the current error to optimize the steady state and transient state performances. To regulate the dc oupput voltage, the magnitude of the reference current is determined by a controller dc voltage error. The ac input power factor can be controlled with unity, and even leading or lagging by adjusting the relative position of the reference current with respect to the supply voltage.

• 한국전자통신학회논문지
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• 제17권5호
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• pp.859-866
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• 2022

능동 외란제거 제어기는 루엔버거 관측기를 이용하여 상태변수를 추정하여 제어기에서 외란을 제거하는 방식이다. 루엔버거 관측기는 정상상태에서 상수의 특징을 갖는 외란을 포함하는 비선형항을 상태변수로 정의하여 추정한다. 추정된 상태변수 값을 비례적분 제어기와 적분비례 제어기에 보상하여 개선된 속도 추종 성능을 보일 수 있다. 추정된 상태의 오차는 부하변동의 경우 1.9 [%] 이내임과 정상상태 상태 추종 오차가 영으로 수렴함을 보여 상태 추종 제어기의 외란 제거성능을 보임을 확인할 수 있다.

• Journal of Power Electronics
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• 제18권5호
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• pp.1398-1408
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• 2018

In order to further improve the steady-state control performance of model predictive torque control (MPTC), a double-vector-based model predictive torque control without a weighting factor is proposed in this paper. The extended voltage vectors synthesized by two basic voltage vectors are used to increase the number of feasible voltage vectors. Therefore, the control precision of the torque and the stator flux along with the steady-state performance can be improved. To avoid testing all of the feasible voltage vectors, the solution of deadbeat torque control is calculated to predict the reference voltage vector. Thus, the candidate voltage vectors, which need to be evaluated by a cost function, can be reduced based on the sector position of the predicted reference voltage vector. Furthermore, a cost function, which only includes a reference voltage tracking error, is designed to eliminate the weighting factor. Moreover, two voltage vectors are applied during one control period, and their durations are calculated based on the principle of reference voltage tracking error minimization. Finally, the proposed method is tested by simulations and experiments.

• 전자공학회논문지
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• 제51권11호
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• pp.19-25
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• 2014

효과적인 블라인드 등화기 갱신을 위해, 등화 초기에 요구되는 빠른 수렴 속도와 정상상태에서 요구되는 낮은 오차 레벨을 만족하면서, 또한 등화 초기와 정상상태 간의 완만하면서도 가역적인 전환 특성을 가지는 적응 알고리즘을 제안한다. 제안 방법에서는 신호의 등화 상태를 구분하는 세 기준을 제시하고, 이 기준에 따라 세 오차 중 하나를 발생시키는 하이브리드 오차발생 알고리즘을 사용하여 등화기를 차등적으로 갱신한다. 이때 신호의 등화 상태를 판단하는 기준으로 신호 성상도 상의 신뢰구간을 이용하였으며, 등화기 출력이 놓이는 신뢰구간에 따라 오차를 다르게 발생시켜 등화기를 갱신함으로써 빠르게 그리고 낮은 오차 레벨에 수렴할 수 있음을 보였다. 제안 아이디어의 유용성을 검증하기 위해 모의실험을 통해 기존 방법의 성능과 비교하였다.

• 대한전자공학회논문지
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• 제19권5호
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• pp.55-67
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• 1982

본 논문에서는 Reddy와 Gupta가 제안한 1차 및 2차 디지탈 phase-locked loops(DPLL)에 관하여, 잡음이 없는 상태에서 위상 포착 과정을 연구하여 새로운 결과를 얻었다. 먼저 양자화단계 L과 위상 오차 상태수 N이 위상 포착 과정에서 중요한 위치를 차지하는 것을 보였다. 고정된 L단계 양자화 장치에서, N이 증가함에 따라, 포착 시간은 증가하고 동기 구속 범위는 감소하는 반면, 정상 상태에서의 위상 오차편차는 감소한다. L이 증가하는 경우에는, 포착 시간은 감소하고 동기 구속 범위가 증가하며, 또한 정상 상태에서의 위상 오차는 L의 변화에 거의 영향을 받지 않는다. 포착 과정에서 루프 필터가 미치는 영향에 관해서도 연구되었다. 필터의 변수를 크게 할수록 포착 시간을 줄이며, 구속 범위를 증가시킬 수 있다. 그러나 이 경우 정상 상태에서의 위상 오차 편차는 증가된다. 분석 결과들은 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션에 의해 입증했다.

• 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한기계학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회
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• pp.780-785
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• 2004

The work presented here deals with controller design by graphical method based on proportional control ramp response. The design aims at the improvement of transient response, disturbance rejection capability, steady-state error reduction with stability preservation. The first step is to generate tracking-error curve with proportional control only and decide the added error signal shape on the error curve. The effectiveness of the proposed controller is confirmed through the simulation and experiment.

• 한국신뢰성학회지:신뢰성응용연구
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• 제14권1호
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• pp.1-9
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• 2014

One important measure of performance for a repairable system is steady-state availability. In this paper, a method to estimate and establish confidence interval for the steady-state availability under Weibull lifetime and lognormal repair time distributions is proposed. Also, bias and mean squared error of a point estimator for an availability are investigated. In addition, a procedure to derive the sample size and critical value for availability demonstration test is presented and illustrated with a numerical example.

• 대한기계학회논문집B
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• 제26권12호
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• pp.1729-1737
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• 2002

A mathematical model for the prediction of carbon-dioxide absorption rate during the transient state of rotary type absorber is developed. The rotary type absorber operates using a fast rotating porous structure and clean water. The model for the transient state rotary type absorbers is based on the steady state model of packed tower absorber. The paper manipulates the operating data of an arbitrary quasi-steady state condition of rotary type absorber for the determination of the coefficients involved in the model developed. The prediction accuracy is evaluated from the measured data of rotary type absorber operated under fast transient state. The measured data include the mole fraction of carbon dioxide in mixed gas and the pressure of absorber. The relative error in carbon dioxide prediction is estimated to be 20% at maximum. The model is successfully applied for the prediction of the behavior of a closed cycle diesel engine.