• 제목/요약/키워드: steady states

검색결과 226건 처리시간 0.02초

ON A LOTKA-VOLTERRA TYPE SIMPLE FOOD-CHAIN MODEL

  • Ko, Wonlyul;Ryu, Kimun
    • 충청수학회지
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.231-243
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we study a Lotka-Volterra type simple food chain model. We investigate the positive coexistence of the steady states to the model and give some results for the extinction of species under certain assumptions which can be interpreted as Domino effect and Biological control. The methods of a decoupling operator and the fixed point index theory on a positive cone are used as well as the comparison argument. Numerical evidences for our results also are provided.

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STABILITY OF A TWO-STRAIN EPIDEMIC MODEL WITH AN AGE STRUCTURE AND MUTATION

  • Wang, Xiaoyan;Yang, Junyuan;Zhang, Fengqin
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제30권1_2호
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    • pp.183-200
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    • 2012
  • A two-strain epidemic model with an age structure mutation and varying population is studied. By means of the spectrum theory of bounded linear operator in functional analysis, the reproductive numbers according to the strains, which associates with the growth rate ${\lambda}^*$ of total population size are obtained. The asymptotic stability of the steady states are obtained under some sufficient conditions.

BIOECONOMIC HARVESTING OF A SCHOOLING FISH SPECIES:A DYNAMIC REACTION MODEL

  • Pradhan, T.;Chaudhuri, K.S.
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.127-142
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    • 1999
  • This paper develops a methematical model for growth and exploitation of a schooling fish species using a realistic catch-rate function and imposing a tax on the catch to control harvesting. Fishing effort is assumed to depend on the net revenue. The steady states of the system are determined and their local and global stabil-ity are discussed. Taking the tax as a control variable; the optimal harvest policy is formulated and solved as a control problem. The results are illustrated with the help of a numerical example.

A BIOECONOMIC MODEL OF A RATIO-DEPENDENT PREDATOR-PREY SYSTEM AND OPTIMAL HARVESTING

  • Kar T.K.;Misra Swarnakamal;Mukhopadhyay B.
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제22권1_2호
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    • pp.387-401
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    • 2006
  • This paper deals with the problem of a ratio-dependent prey- predator model with combined harvesting. The existence of steady states and their stability are studied using eigenvalue analysis. Boundedness of the exploited system is examined. We derive conditions for persistence and global stability of the system. The possibility of existence of bionomic equilibria has been considered. The problem of optimal harvest policy is then solved by using Pontryagin's maximal principle.

화물수송용 스윙모션보기의 임계속도와 주행성능 평가 (Estimation of critical speed and running performance for swing motion bogie of railway freight car)

  • 함영삼;오택열
    • 한국철도학회논문집
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.215-220
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    • 2003
  • In this paper the dynamic characteristics of a Swing Motion Bogie, such as a critical speed and a carbody vibration, are investigated in reply to the request of the Meridian Rail Corporation in the United States. Also described are experimental results of the maximum speed, the derailment coefficient, the lateral force, the vertical force, the vibration acceleration and steady state lateral acceleration measured from main line tests.

스웡모션보기의 임계속도와 주행성능 평가 (Evaluation of critical speed & running performance for Swing Motion Bogie)

  • 함영삼;허현무;오택열
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2002년도 추계학술대회 논문집(II)
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    • pp.892-897
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    • 2002
  • The research was requested by Meridian Rail Corporation in United States. The Swing Motion Bogie can application by Korea style if synthesize study result of bogie strength evaluation, bogie dynamic characteristics analysis, actual test(maximum speed, derailment coefficient, lateral force, vertical force, vibration acceleration, steady state lateral acceleration) etc..

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CONVERGENCE PROPERTIES OF PREDATOR-PREY SYSTEMS WITH FUNCTIONAL RESPONSE

  • Shim, Seong-A
    • 호남수학학술지
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    • 제30권3호
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    • pp.411-423
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    • 2008
  • In the field of population dynamics and chemical reaction the possibility or the existence of spatially and temporally nonhomogeneous solutions is a very important problem. For last 50 years or so there have been many results on the pattern formation of chemical reaction systems studying reaction systems with or without diffusions to explain instabilities and nonhomogeneous states arising in biological situations. In this paper we study time-dependent properties of a predator-prey system with functional response and give sufficient conditions that guarantee the existence of stable limit cycles.

Patterns of Foot-Floor Contact and Electromyography Activity during Termination of Human Gait

  • Vanitchatch, Prachuab
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2000년도 ITC-CSCC -2
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    • pp.923-926
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    • 2000
  • This paper concerned with the patterns of foot-floor contact and electromyography activities of the lower extremity of the body during the termination of human gait. The termination of human gait is defined as the transition from a steady-state gait to a quiet standing posture. The transition between these two states has not been extensively studied and defined. There appears to be a critical period in the gait cycle that the decision to terminate gait or continue to take an additional step must be made.

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The Effect of External Noise on Dynamic Behaviors of the $Schl\ddot{o}gl$ Model with the First Order Transition fora Photochemical Reaction

  • 김경란;Lee, Dong J.;신국조
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제16권11호
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    • pp.1113-1118
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    • 1995
  • The Schlo'gl model with the first order transition for a photochemical reaction is considered to study the dynamic behaviors in the neighborhood of the Gaussian white noise by obtaining the explicit results of the time-dependent variance and time correlation function with the aid of approximate methods based on the stationary properties of the system. Then, we discuss the effect of external noise strength on the stability of the model at steady states in detail.

On Stability of the Steady State, Thermodynamic Stabililty and Corresponding States in Rheology of Dense Simple Fluids$^\dag$

  • Ohr, Young-Gie;Eu, Byung-Chan
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.204-210
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    • 1986
  • It is shown that the linear stability coincides with the thermodynamic stability in the case of stress tensor evolution for simple dense fluids even if the constitutive (evolution) equation for the stress tensor is nolinear. The domain of coincidence can be defined in the space of parameters appearing in the constitutive equation and we find the domain is confined in an elliptical cone in a three-dimensional parameter space. The corresponding state theory in rheology of simple dense fluids is also further examined. The validity of the idea is strengthened by the examination.