• 제목/요약/키워드: stayed cable

검색결과 618건 처리시간 0.023초

전기저항식 로드셀을 이용한 균등긴장시스템 개발 및 성능실험 (Development and Performance Experiment of Iso-tensioning System using Electrical Resistance Loadcell)

  • 박원태;천경식
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.220-226
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    • 2016
  • MS(Multi-Strand) 케이블은 여러 개의 강연선으로 이루어져있어, 케이블 시공시 각 강연선을 차례대로 개별적으로 긴장한다. 그리고 마지막 강연선이 정착되었을 때, 모든 강연선에 동일한 장력이 도입되어야하며, 이것이 MS 균등긴장의 핵심기술이다. 본 연구에서는 엑스트라도즈(Extradosed)교 및 사장교의 사재케이블(Stay Cable)에 적용되는 2,200MPa 초고강도 강연선들을 균등하게 긴장, 제어할 수 있는 MS 케이블 균등긴장시스템을 개발하였다. 개발한 균등긴장시스템은 전기저항식 로드셀, 유압잭, 유압펌프 그리고 통합제어기로 구성되며, Master 강연선과 Slave 강연선의 장력변화를 실시간으로 예측하며 제어하는 알고리즘을 탑재하였다. 개발시스템의 기능과 성능을 검증하기 위해 균등긴장 실험을 수행한 후, 광양 태인2교(ED교)의 사재케이블 가설긴장에 성공적으로 적용하였다.

지진하중을 받는 사장교의 확률유한요소해석 및 신뢰성해석 (The Stochastic Finite Element Analysis and Reliability Analysis of the Cable Stayed Bridge Subjected to Earthquake Load)

  • 신재철;한성호
    • 한국전산구조공학회논문집
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.29-42
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    • 2005
  • 구조물에 포함되어 있는 불확실성에 의한 영향은 논리적으로 구조물의 안전도 해석에 활용할 수 있는 신뢰성 평가방법에 의해 안전성 검토를 수행하는 것이 합리적일 것이다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 지진하중을 받는 사장교 구조물을 대상으로 확률유한요소법을 기존의 신뢰성이론에 적합하도록 정식화하여 구조물의 동적응답해석 및 신뢰성해석을 보다 효율적으로 수행할 수 있는 프로그램을 작성하였다. 이를 바탕으로 하여 확률변수에 따른 변위, 부재력 및 케이블긴장력 등에 대한 평균, 표준편차 및 변동계수 등을 검토함으로써 동적응답특성을 정량적으로 분석하였다. 또한 신뢰성지수 및 파괴확률을 검토하여 사장교 구조물의 안전성을 평가하였다.

Nonlinear analysis of cable-supported structures with a spatial catenary cable element

  • Vu, Tan-Van;Lee, Hak-Eun;Bui, Quoc-Tinh
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제43권5호
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    • pp.583-605
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents a spatial catenary cable element for the nonlinear analysis of cable-supported structures. An incremental-iterative solution based on the Newton-Raphson method is adopted for solving the equilibrium equation. As a result, the element stiffness matrix and nodal forces are determined, wherein the effect of self-weight and pretension are taken into account. In the case of the initial cable tension is given, an algorithm for form-finding of cable-supported structures is proposed to determine precisely the unstressed length of the cables. Several classical numerical examples are solved and compared with the other available numerical methods or experiment tests showing the accuracy and efficiency of the present elements.

Analytical study of wind-rain-induced cable vibration : 2DOF model

  • Wang, L.Y.;Xu, Y.L.
    • Wind and Structures
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.291-306
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    • 2003
  • Many investigations have been conducted to find out the reason behind wind-rain-induced cable vibration in cable-stayed bridges. A single-degree-of-freedom (SDOF) analytical model, which could capture main features of wind-rain-induced cable vibration, was recently presented by the writers. This paper extends the SDOF model to a 2DOF model by including the equation of motion of upper rivulet. The interaction between the upper rivulet and the cable is described in terms of nonlinear damping force, linear restoring force, and inertia force. The computed results using the 2DOF model are first compared with the results from simulated wind-rain tunnel tests, and the comparison is found satisfactory in general. The possible mechanisms of wind-rain-induced cable vibration are discussed and a parametric study is then conducted. Finally, the computed results using the 2DOF model are compared with those predicted by the SDOF model. The 2DOF model is found better than the SDOF model but the SDOF model is still acceptable for its simplicity.

Comparison of deck-anchored damper and clipped tuned mass damper on cable vibration reduction

  • Wu, W.J.;Cai, C.S.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제32권6호
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    • pp.741-754
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    • 2009
  • Excessive cable vibrations are detrimental to cable-stayed bridges. Increasing the system damping of cables is a key solution to resolve this severe problem. Equations representing the dynamic characteristics of an inclined cable with a Deck-Anchored Damper (DAD) or with a Clipped Tuned Mass Dampers (CTMD) are reviewed. A theoretical comparison on the performance of cable vibration reduction between the cable-DAD system and the cable-CTMD systems is thoroughly discussed. Optimal system modal damping for the free vibration and transfer functions for the forced vibration for the two cabledamper systems are addressed and compared in detail. Design examples for these two different dampers are also provided.