• 한국가정과학회지
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• 제1권1호
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• pp.27-43
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• 1998

The purposes of this study were to find the general trends of marriage-ideology reflected on the view of marriage of unmarried men and women, to estimate the differences according to related variables and to investigate relation of variables and marriage-ideology. The samples were selected from the unmarried 164 men and 235 women living in Kwang-ju. The major findings were as follows; 1. Unmarried men and women didn't reveal high level of marriage-ideology but men's marriage-ideology scores were higher than women. The overall tendencies were that women's achievement of vicarious status was more imporant than that of personal status, marriage was the male-leading union and men's conditions of mate-selection must be superior than woman. Unmarried men and women usually did not accept equality between sex and they have strong gender-stereotype. In the view of sexuality, premarital viriginity and extramarital intercourse were more rigid with woman and they took a serious view of man-centered kinship. 2. Marriage-ideology were significantly different according to mother's age, necessity of marriage, motive of marriage, marriage taboo according to family origin, the eldest son's parent care-giving, a notion of preferring a son. 3. Men and women's marriage-ideology was positively related to variables. Especially, women's marriage-ideology had high relation to motive of marriage and a notion of preferring a son. But women's marriage-ideology was negatively related to educational level. (Korean J Human Ecology 1(1) : 27∼43, 1998)

• 대한영양사협회학술지
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• 제23권1호
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• pp.64-77
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• 2017

This study was conducted to develop a nutritional education program based on the health belief model to improve nutritional status among Vietnamese female marriage immigrants in Korea. The education program was developed through literature review, focus group interviews, expert consultation, and pilot tests. Based on theoretical requirements and needs of beneficiaries, the education program was consisted of 16 sessions with nine topics: 'how to evaluate own dietary habits and nutritional status', 'health problems according to dietary habits and nutritional status', 'understanding six food groups', 'healthy eating plan', 'understanding food cultures of Korea and Vietnam', 'traditional and seasonal Korean foods', 'how to cook Korean food', 'nutrition management of family members', and 'practicing of healthy dietary life'. Program contents in each session consisted of activities that could induce outcome and value expectations, self-efficacy, perceived benefits, and barriers and cues to actions regarding dietary behavior. This nutritional education program based on the health belief model would be helpful to implement healthy diet behaviors in Vietnamese marriage immigrants and their families. Extension of these nutritional education programs to health centers and multicultural family support centers would improve the current poor nutrition status of Vietnamese marriage immigrant women. Further studies are needed to validate our program.

• 한국사회복지학
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• 제63권4호
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• pp.183-202
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• 2011

본 연구는 여성결혼이민자의 근로유무가 정신건강에 미치는 영향을 한국어사용능력과 거주기간을 사회적응 매개변수로 하여 그 영향력을 살펴본 연구이다. 서울과 인천, 경기지역에 거주하는 총 247명의 여성결혼이민자를 대상으로 설문지를 통해 조사가 진행되었으며, 분석방법은 빈도 및 기술분석과 매개 효과 검증을 위한 경로분석을 진행하였다. 분석결과 여성결혼이민자의 근로유무는 정신건강에 직접적인 영향을 미치며 사회적응은 근로유무가 정신건강에 미치는 영향을 완전매개하는 것으로 나타났다. 즉, 여성결혼이민자의 근로활동은 사회적응을 높이고 이를 통해 정신건강을 증진시키는 것으로 나타났다. 그러므로 여성결혼이민자의 정신건강 증진을 위한 근로활동지원 및 언어능력 향상을 위한 사회적 지원체계 마련이 필요하다 하겠다.

• 농촌지도와개발
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• 제13권1호
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• pp.15-27
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• 2006

The objective of this study were to explore rural adults' awareness of marriage. The data were collected from 369 adults 20 aged and over living in the rural and analysed by marital status and sex, using SPSS/win program. The major finding of this study were as follows; 1) In the mate selection, rural adults valued personality(41.9%) above everything else without difference in sex or marital status. However, while most of unmarried women preferred white collar worker, educated in the college and over, and $1{\sim}4$ older than them, most of married and unmarried men preferred housewives, educated in the high school, and $3{\sim}4$ younger than them. Also, women wanted to live in the urban after the marriage. 2) In connection with wedding ceremony, most of rural adults preferred modern wedding ceremony, appropriately within their circumstance, and general ceremony hall except the unmarried women. 3) Only 45.9% of unmarried women agreed to marriage compared to 74.5% of unmarried men. The unmarried, especially unmarried women, liked more than the married to love marriage. 4) Rural women have more modern attitude toward the marriage than rural men.

• 한국학교ㆍ지역보건교육학회지
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• 제22권4호
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• pp.61-75
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• 2021

Objectives: This study aimed to compare the level of depression and the factors affecting depression among marriage immigrant women and Korean married women living in A town. Methods: The study subjects were women living in A town. Marriage immigrant women were purposively sampled subjects who visited the Multicultural Family Support Center and conducted 1:1 face-to-face interviews. Korean married women were randomly sampled and conducted an online survey due to COVID 19. The final analysis subjects were 115 marriage immigrant women and 186 Korean married women. Data were analyzed by descriptive analysis, mean comparison(t-test, ANOVA), correlation anaylsis(Pearson's correlation coefficient) and multiple regression using SPSS 27.0. As a result of comparing the depression levels measured using the CES-D, there was no significant difference in the depression levels between the two groups of marriage immigrant women and Korean married women Results: The significant influencing factors on depression of marriage immigrant women were age(p<.01), religious status(p<.01), period of residence in Korea(p<.1), husband's job (p<.05), subjective health status(p<.1), experience of domestic violence(p<.01), and family relationships(p<.05) and the significant influencing factors on depression of Korean married women were subjective health status(p<.01), age difference with husband(p<.05), experience of domestic violence(p<.05), and family relationship (p<.001). Conclusions: Based on the results of this study, a program for mental health promotion was proposed for marriage immigrant women and Korean married women in community.

• Clinical and Experimental Pediatrics
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• 제52권4호
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• pp.403-409
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• 2009

Due to recent upsurge in international marriages, the socio-cultural adaptation, the reinforcement of family stability, and the social integration support of marriage-based immigrant family have been the major social issues. This paper tries to show the current status of marriage-based immigrants and their children nation-wide. Specifically, it analyzes the statistical trends in international marriages, traits of marriage-based immigrants and their children, their attitudes towards child raising and education, and presents policy measures to enhance their life quality.

• 한국인구학
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• 제25권1호
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• pp.33-50
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• 2002

본 연구는 교육수준 별 혼인표에서 나타나는 남녀 결혼의 비대칭성을 조사하여 남녀불평등 정도를 측정하고자 한다. 연구의 기본가정은 남녀간의 불평등이 존재할때는 남자가 결혼하는 유형과 여자가 결혼하는 유형이 다르다는 것이다. 남녀불평 등 정도가 큰 사회에서는 여자의 지위가 남자의 지위에 비해 높다는 사실을 받아들이기가 상대적으로 더 힘들다. 구체적인 연구의 목적은 혼인표의 비대칭성을 측정하기 위한 통계모형과 지수를 개발하는 것이다. 아울러 국가별로 다르게 나타나는 남녀불평등지수의 차이에 미친 원인을 찾아보고자 한다. 이 분야에서 남녀불평등정도의 차이에 관한 중요한 이론으로 논의되는 두 가지 이론은 산업화론과 정치 /문화이론이다. 이러한 연구목적을 위해 27여개의 교육수준일 혼인표가 분석되었다. 가설검증과 같은 방법으로 엄격하게 이론의 타당성을 살펴본 것은 아니지만, 분석결과를 통해서 몇 가지 시사점을 찾아볼 수 있다. 첫째, 상대적으로 덜 산업화된 국가들에 비해. 산업화가 많이 진척된 나라일수록 남녀불평등의 정도가 작다. 둘째. 다른 조건이 같다면, 정치제도가 선택결혼의 정도에 영향을 미친다. 셋째. 이러한 정치적인 요인뿐만 아니라 문화적인 요인도 적어도 결혼과 관련하여 남녀불평등 정도에 영향을 준 것으로 보여진다 요약하자면, 본 연구는 남녀불평등과 관련요인의 관계에 대해서 일종의 수정된 산업화이론을 시사하고 있다 즉, 대부분의 국가에서는 산업화의 진척에 따라 남녀불평등 정도가 작아진다 동시에 몇몇 국가에서는 그 나라 특유의 정치제도나 문화적 경험에 많은 영향을 받는 것으로 보인다. 이러한 결과는 산업화 정도에 따른 남녀 간 사회적 지위의 감소 등을 강조하는 기존의 이론을 부분적으로 확인하는 것이다. 동시에 단순이 산업화의 정도가 그러한 경향을 보장하는 것은 아니다라는 것을 강조하고 하고 있다.

• 한국인구학
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• 제28권2호
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• pp.33-62
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• 2005

이 연구는 왜 많은 미혼 남녀가 결혼을 연기하고 있는가라는 문제의식에서 출발한다. 현재의 만혼화 현상을 설명하기 위해서는 남녀가 어떠한 배우자를 원하는가, 그러한 배우자를 선택할 수 기회가 큰가, 또한 결혼에 부여하는 가치들과 배우자를 만날 수 있는 기회들의 형상이 상징하는 사회구조의 특성은 무엇인가와 같은 질문에 답을 구해야 한다. 요컨대 결혼에 기대하는 가치와 기회구주 그것의 사회구조적 연관을 조명하는 것이 필요하다. 이 연구는 계층혼, 성역할 분리규범, 그리고 경제위기의 복합적 상황에서 1990년대 후반 남녀의 결혼의 가치와 기회구조가 어떻게 변하였는가를 추적하고 있다. 분석에 활용한 자료는 한국노동연구원이 조사한 1998년에서 2002년 기간의 한국노동패널조사이다. 결혼력과 직업력 자료를 구성하여 결혼 코호트와 성별에 따라 교육과 고용상의 지위가 결혼시기에 미치는 영향을 분석하였다. 주요 분석결과에 따르면 남성이 결혼할 수 있는 기회는 1990년 이후 교육, 고용상의 지위에 따라 크게 계층화되고 있는 것으로 나타난다. 교육수준이 높을수록 그리고 일자리를 가지고 있을수록 결혼시기는 유의미하게 빠르게 나타난다. 여성의 경우, 1990-1997년 결혼 코호트에서는 고학력 여성의 결혼시기가 저학력 여성에 비해 상대적으로 빠르지만, 고용상의 지위와 결혼시기는 유의한 관계가 나타나지 않았다. 이러한 결과는 계층혼의 경향이 1990년대 들어 더욱 강화되고 있음을, 여성에서는 교육이 노동시장에서의 인적자원보다는 결혼을 통한 대리적 지위 획득 기제로 작용하였음을 시사한다. 한편 1998년 이후 결혼코호트에서는 여성의 결혼시기에 대한 교육의 효과는 약해지는 대신 취업상태의 효과가 유의미하게 나타났다. 일하는 여성일수록 결혼시기가 유의미하게 지연되고 있다. 이러한 결과에서 우리는 1990년대 후반부터 심화되고 있는 젊은 남성들의 취업기회의 제약은 '우발적으로' 여성의 경제활동참여 동기를 크게 하였고, 결혼을 통한 대리적 지위를 획득하려는 기대를 약화시킨 것으로 해석할 수 있다.

• 가정과삶의질연구
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• 제22권1호
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• pp.91-101
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• 2004

This study is a part of three year project of “A Study on the Development, Evaluation ＆ Outreach of Marriage Preparation Program”. The purpose of this study is to analyse the unmarried and married couples' attitude about marriage and family, marriage preparation status, their needs of marriage preparation program and ingredients of marital happiness to developing base line data of the marriage preparation program. The result showed that communication ＆ conflict resolution, financial management, relationship characteristics are the major contents area to be considered to develop marriage preparation program. Critics and recommendation for need assessment and educational methods were added.

• 한국가정과학회지
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• 제1권2호
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• pp.12-22
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• 1998

The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of householder's job status m the family life style. Data was collected from 475 parents in Chonbuk province by using a self administered questionnaire from June 10 to 30, 1998. Frequencies, percentages, and averages were calculated T-test, Pearson's correlation coefficients, and stepwise multiple regression analysis were followed. The results were as follows; 1. The families who suffered householders' job loss were 1/4 of the respondents and over 4/5 of the families felt economic stresses. 1/3 of the respondents had debts and 1/5 had not any savings. Most of the families were in good or normal marriage relationships, experienced economic crises, and had sparing habit. 2. In out-of-job families, couple cohension, couple satisfaction, and total marriage relationships were lower than in-job families. Also, out-of-job families spared more in buying and using clothes and foods, total clothes living and total food living. 3. In out-of-job families, the economic pressures on marriage relationships, clothes living, and food living were stronger than in-job families. 4. Family resources such as savings, ordinary marriage relationships, and sparing habit effected on the marriage relationships, clothes living, and food living in out-of-job families and in-job families. (Korean J Human Ecology 1(2):12∼22. 1998)