• Title/Summary/Keyword: statistics based method

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Demerit-EWMA Control Charts

  • Cho, Gyo-Young;Jeon, Young-Mok
    • 한국데이터정보과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.7-14
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we present an effective method for process control using the Demerit-EWMA control chart in the process where nonconforming units or nonconformities are occurred by various types. We compare performance of Demerit control chart, Demerit-CUSUM control chart and Demerit-EWMA control chart based on the average run length.

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Non-Conservatism of Bonferroni-Adjusted Test

  • Jeon, Cyeong-Bae;Lee, Sung-Duck
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.219-227
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    • 2001
  • Another approach (multi-parameter measurement method) of interlaboratory studies of test methods is presented. When the unrestricted normal likelihood for the fixed latent variable model is unbounded, we propose a me쇙 of restricting the parameter space by formulating realistic alternative hypothesis under which the likelihood is bounded. A simulation study verified the claim of conservatism of level of significance based on assumptions about central chi-square distributed test statistics and on Bonferroni approximations. We showed a randomization approach that furnished empirical significance levels would be better than a Bonferroni adjustment.

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Confidence Intervals for the Median Survival Time under Proportional Censorship

  • Jeong, Seong-Hwa;Cho, Kil-Ho
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.261-270
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we demonstrate the more accurate confidence intervals for median survival time under the simple proportional hazard model of Koziol and Green (1976) via the Edgeworth expansion for the distribution of the studentized ACL estimator derived in Jeong (2000). The numerical results show that the intervals, so-called test-based and reflect intervals (Slud et al., 1984), outperform normal approximating method in the small sample sizes and/or heavy censoring.

Robust Variable Selection in Classification Tree

  • Jang Jeong Yee;Jeong Kwang Mo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Statistical Society Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.89-94
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    • 2001
  • In this study we focus on variable selection in decision tree growing structure. Some of the splitting rules and variable selection algorithms are discussed. We propose a competitive variable selection method based on Kruskal-Wallis test, which is a nonparametric version of ANOVA F-test. Through a Monte Carlo study we note that CART has serious bias in variable selection towards categorical variables having many values, and also QUEST using F-test is not so powerful to select informative variables under heavy tailed distributions.

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Detection of Change-Points by Local Linear Regression Fit;

  • Kim, Jong Tae;Choi, Hyemi;Huh, Jib
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.31-38
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    • 2003
  • A simple method is proposed to detect the number of change points and test the location and size of multiple change points with jump discontinuities in an otherwise smooth regression model. The proposed estimators are based on a local linear regression fit by the comparison of left and right one-side kernel smoother. Our proposed methodology is explained and applied to real data and simulated data.

Goodenss of Fit Test on Density Estimation

  • Kim, J.T.;Yoon, Y.H.;Moon, G.A.
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.891-901
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    • 1997
  • The objective of this research is to investigate the problem of goodness of fit testing based on nonparametric density estimation with a data-driven smoothing parameter. The small and large smaple properties of the proposed test statistic $Z_{mn}$ are investigated with the minimizer $\widehat{m}$ of the estimated mean integrated squared error by the Diggle and Hall (1986) method.

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Initial Weights in the PLS Algorithm for ACSI Based on SEM

  • Song, Mi-Jung;Lee, Ji-Yeon
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.173-185
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we propose two methods for setting initial weights in the PLS algorithm which is employed to measure the customer satisfaction in SEM. Using data from the survey of the students conducted with the questionnaire of the ACSI survey, we evaluate the education service in terms of the satisfaction level of the students and compare our proposed methods with the previous method.

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A Study of Demerit-EWMA Control Charts

  • Cho, Gyo-Young;Jeon, Young-Mok
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.431-439
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we present an effective method for process control using the Demerit-EWMA control chart in the process where nonconforming units or nonconformities are occurred by various types. We compare performance of Demerit control chart, Demerit-CUSUM control chart and Demerit-EWMA control chart based on the average run length(ARL).

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Graphical Methods for Correlation and Independence

  • Hong, Chong-Sun;Yoon, Jang-Sub
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.219-231
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    • 2006
  • When the correlation of two random variables is weak, the value of one variable can not be used effectively to predict the other. Even when most of the values are overlapped, it is difficult to find a linear relationship. In this paper, we propose two graphical methods of representing the measures of correlation and independence between two random variables. The first method is used to represent their degree of correlation, and the other is used to represent their independence. Both of these methods are based on the cumulative distribution functions defined in this work.

A Kernel Approach to the Goodness of Fit Problem

  • Kim, Dae-Hak
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.31-37
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    • 1995
  • We consider density estimates of the usual type generated by a kernel function. By using the limit theorems for the maximum of normalized deviation of the estimate from its expected value, we propose to use data dependent bandwidth in the tests of goodness of fit based on these statistics. Also a small sample Monte Carlo simulation is conducted and proposed method is compared with Kolmogorov-Smirnov test.

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