• 제목/요약/키워드: statistical evaluation

검색결과 2,778건 처리시간 0.034초

A Study on Controlling the External Effect in Student Evaluation of Teaching

  • Lee S. W.;Lee K. H.
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
    • /
    • 제12권3호
    • /
    • pp.589-601
    • /
    • 2005
  • Student evaluation of university teaching is a common tool for measuring the educational contribution of a professor and improving the quality of classes. There, however, exist external factors in the beyond of control of a instructor, which affect the result of Student's rating to prevent practical use of evaluation for administrative purpose. This paper investigates the factors that spoil the validity and the reliability of student evaluation and proposes a method to control the effect by the statistical analysis of evaluation data of Jeonju University for two years.

임상실습지도자의 효율성 조사와 임상평가도구 개발 (A Survey of Teaching Effectiveness and the Development of an Evaluation Instrument for Clinical Education)

  • 권미지
    • The Journal of Korean Physical Therapy
    • /
    • 제14권1호
    • /
    • pp.177-186
    • /
    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study was to contribute to the development of clinical instruction by students ratings of teaching effectiveness in clinical education. The instrument used in this study was teaching effectiveness of clinical nursing by Yu and modified evaluation method by Kern and Mickelson. The results were are follows 1. Among the 12 categorial components of clinical teaching effectiveness, the highest satisfaction was 'encouraging to think for themselves' and the lowest was 'attitude of teacher and evaluation' 2. To compare teaching effectiveness between sex, 'resource for student' and 'professional competence' showed statistical significance. 3. To compare teaching effectiveness among clinical practice stage, 'encouraging' 'role model', 'professional competence', 'organization of subject mater' and 'attitude of teacher and evaluation' showed statistical significance. 5. Interrater ICCs for evaluation method did not showed statistical significance and interitem ICCs showed statistical significance. This article presents goal of clinical education, development of clinical instructor's educational program and a standardized method to measure clinical performance.

  • PDF

통계적 신뢰구간 개념을 도입한 검지기 성능평가 (Detector Evaluation Scheme Including the Concept of Confidence Interval in Statistics)

  • 장진환;김병화
    • 한국ITS학회 논문지
    • /
    • 제10권1호
    • /
    • pp.67-75
    • /
    • 2011
  • 본 논문은 기존의 단일값(점추정)으로 제시하던 검지기 성능평가 결과를 통계적 신뢰구간(구간추정)으로 제시하기 위한 검지기 성능평가 방안을 제시했다. 일반적으로 구간추정은 점추정에 비해 표본 통계의 더 많은 정보를 제공하기 때문에 기존 단일값으로 제시해 오던 검지기 성능평가 결과의 신뢰성을 향상시킬 수 있다. 방법론은 크게 표본 추출, 평가척도 분석, 평가결과 제시의 세 부분으로 나누어진다. 표본추출 방법에는 다양한 통계적 표본 추출 방법이 있지만 교통, 조도, 기상조건에 따라 변화하는 차량검지기 성능의 특성상 층화추출법이 통계적 신뢰구간 제시를 위한 가장 적합한 방법론으로 간주되었다. 또한 기존에 널리 사용된 검지기 성능평가 척도들의 특징을 면밀히 분석하여 평가자로 하여금 해당 검지자료에 적합한 평가척도를 선택할 수 있는 프로세스를 정립하였다. 마지막으로 평가기간 전체(예. 30분)와 개별분석 단위(예. 1분) 평가결과의 통계적 신뢰구간을 반영하기 위한 방법론을 제시했다. 본 연구는 기존 검지기 성능평가 결과의 단일값 제시로 인해 불가능 했던 신뢰구간 제시를 가능하게 함에 따라 검지기 성능평가 결과의 신뢰성을 향상시킬 수 있을 것으로 판단된다.

콘크리트 넓은 보의 상태평가를 위한 초음파 속도의 통계학적 분포에 대한 연구 (A Study on the Statistical Distribution of Ultrasonic Velocities for the Condition Evaluation of Concrete Wide Beam)

  • 윤영근;이인복;사민형;오태근
    • 한국안전학회지
    • /
    • 제32권2호
    • /
    • pp.98-104
    • /
    • 2017
  • The ultrasonic pulse velocities of pressure, shear, and Rayleigh waves ( P-, S-, and R- waves) have been used for the condition evaluation of various concrete structures, but the statistical distribution according to the wave type has not been studied clearly in view of data reliability and validity. Therefore, this study analyzed the statistical distribution of P-, S-, R-wave velocities in concrete wide beams of $800{\times}3100mm$ (width ${\times}$ length) with a thickness of 300 mm. In addition, we investigated an experimental consistency by the Kolmogorov-Smirnov goodness-of-fit test. The experimental data showed that the R-, S- and P- wave velocities in order have better statistical stability and reliability for in situ evaluation because R- and S-waves are less sensitive to confinement and boundary conditions. Also, good correlations between wave velocities and strength and modulus of elasticity were found, which indicate them as appropriate techniques for estimating the mechanical properties.

Statistical Evaluation of Fracture Characteristics of RPV Steels in the Ductile-Brittle Transition Temperature Region

  • Kang, Sung-Sik;Chi, Se-Hwan;Hong, Jun-Hwa
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • 제30권4호
    • /
    • pp.364-376
    • /
    • 1998
  • The statistical analysis method was applied to the evaluation of fracture toughness in the ductile-brittle transition temperature region. Because cleavage fracture in steel is of a statistical nature, fracture toughness data or values show a similar statistical trend. Using the three-parameter Weibull distribution, a fracture toughness vs. temperature curve (K-curve) was directly generated from a set of fracture toughness data at a selected temperature. Charpy V-notch impact energy was also used to obtain the K-curve by a $K_{IC}$ -CVN (Charpy V-notch energy) correlation. Furthermore, this method was applied to evaluate the neutron irradiation embrittlement of reactor pressure vessel (RPV) steel. Most of the fracture toughness data were within the 95% confidence limits. The prediction of a transition temperature shift by statistical analysis was compared with that from the experimental data.

  • PDF

University Students' Perceptual Lecture Evaluation of Online Lectures During the COVID-19 Situation

  • Nam, Sangzo;Cho, Soohyun
    • International Journal of Contents
    • /
    • 제18권1호
    • /
    • pp.85-97
    • /
    • 2022
  • Students' perceptions of generosity and fairness in lecture evaluation and grades, communication with professors, and self-fidelity and satisfaction during the COVID-19 situation were statistically analyzed by surveying students at M university in Daejeon. These data were analyzed in the context of parameters that might impact online class lecture evaluations, namely gender and school year. Descriptive analysis shows students' perceptions of online lectures are significantly high. As for differences by gender and school year, the t-test results indicate female students generally have better perceptions of online classes than male students. However, there is no statistical difference between male and female students regarding the generosity of lecture evaluation. Also, ANOVA test results show that as the school year increases, the general perceptions for online classes become negative. However, there is no statistical difference by school year regarding the generosity of lecture evaluation. Regression analysis shows that the "perceptual generosity of grades" most significantly influenced the "perceptual generosity of lecture evaluation."

확률적 네트워크의 통계적 공정관리와 6$\sigma$ (Statistical Process Control of Stochastic Network for the evaluation of six sigma Level)

  • 박기주
    • 한국산업정보학회논문지
    • /
    • 제8권1호
    • /
    • pp.1-8
    • /
    • 2003
  • There are many statistical evaluation methods, A more technical Perspective is needed in estimating the effect of the Manufacturing Process for improving the Productivity, Process network analysis is a technique which has the potentiality for a wire use to improve the manufacturing process which other techniques can't be used to analyze effectively. The concept of six sigma plan was developed and pursued by Motorola to improve the process control. The goals of six sigma plan are established on the foundation of customer satisfaction such as Quality, Cost Delivery and Service This paper presents how to improve the manufacturing process by statistical process control for the evaluation of six sigma level.

  • PDF

Bayesian Estimation of Multinomial and Poisson Parameters Under Starshaped Restriction

  • Oh, Myong-Sik
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
    • /
    • 제4권1호
    • /
    • pp.185-191
    • /
    • 1997
  • Bayesian estimation of multinomial and Poisson parameters under starshped restriction is considered. Most Bayesian estimations in order restricted statistical inference require the high-dimensional integration which is very difficult to evaluate. Monte Carlo integration and Gibbs sampling are among alternative methods. The Bayesian estimation considered in this paper requires only evaluation of incomplete beta functions which are extensively tabulated.

  • PDF

Evaluation of High Order Statistical Parameter for Electrochemical Noise Analysis

  • Kim, Jong Jip
    • Corrosion Science and Technology
    • /
    • 제7권5호
    • /
    • pp.296-299
    • /
    • 2008
  • High order statistical parameters were evaluated using the electrochemical noise data collected during corrosion of type 430 stainless steel coupled to a inert, platinum electrode in 3.5% NaCl solution. High order statistical parameters are shown to predict uniform corrosion properly. However, Localization index, skewness of current, kurtosis and skewness of potential are capable of predicting pitting corrosion only when the transients are large with long life time. Of the high order statistical parameters evaluated, kurtosis of current is found to be the most sensitive parameter for detecting uniform and pitting corrosion.