• Title/Summary/Keyword: static & dynamic characteristics

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Static/Dynamic/Thermal Characteristics Analysis of a High-Speed Spindle System with 50,000rpm (50,000rpm급 초고속 주축계의 정적/동적/열적 특성 해석)

  • 김석일;조재완;이원재;이용희
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.494-499
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    • 2003
  • This paper concerns the static, dynamic and thermal characteristics analysis of a high-speed spindle system for horizontal machining centers with 45mm x50,000rpm. The spindle system is designed based on the angular contact ceramic ball bearings, built-in motor, oil-air lubrication method and oil jacket cooling method. The structural and thermal analysis models of spindle system are constructed by the finite element method. The static and dynamic characteristics are estimated based on the static deformation, modal parameter, mode shape and frequency response function, and the thermal characteristics are estimated based on the temperature rise, temperature distribution and thermal deformation. The analysis results illustrate that the designed spindle system has excellent structural and thermal stabilities

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Static Deformation Analysis and Dynamic Characteristics Predicton of Compressed Rubber Materials (압축된 고무재료의 정적 변형 해석과 동특성 예측)

  • 김국원;임종락;손희기;안태길
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.472-476
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    • 1999
  • The effect of static preload on the dynamic properties of rubber materials is rather important, especially when good isolation characteristics are required at high frequencies. However, there are still few papers for dynamic characteristics of compressed rubber components. It was demonstrated in reference (4) that for bonded rubber material of a cylindrical shape, a simplified theory equation between linear dynamic and nonlinear static behavior of rubber material was useful to predict their combined effects. This paper presents the second part of the study. It is confirmed that for the compressed rubber material, the stress can be factored into a function of frequency and a function of strain(stretch). The finite element methodis applied to analyze non-linear large deformation of rubber material and its results are compared with those of a simplified theory equation. The predicted dynamic material properties based on non-linear static finite element analyses have a good agreement of experimental results and those based on simplified theory equation.

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Compromise Optimal Design using Control-based Analysis of Hypersonic Vehicles

  • Liu, Yanbin;bing, Hua
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.137-147
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    • 2015
  • Hypersonic vehicles exhibit distinct dynamic and static characteristics, such as unstable dynamics, strict altitude angle limitation, large control bandwidth, and unconventional system sensitivity. In this study, compromise relations between the dynamic features and static performances for hypersonic vehicles are investigated. A compromise optimal design for hypersonic vehicles is discussed. A parametric model for analyzing the dynamic and static characteristics is established, and then the optimal performance indices are provided according to the different design goals. A compromise optimization method to balance the dynamic and static characteristics is also discussed. The feasibility of this method for hypersonic vehicles is demonstrated.

The Study of Static and Dynamic Characteristics for a Isolation Rubber Mount using the Complex Stiffness (고무의 복합강성을 이용한 방진 마운트의 정적ㆍ동적 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 권오병;김종연;김영구;한문성;고철수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.11b
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    • pp.927-932
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    • 2001
  • Rubber has high damping and can be formed as various shape according to specific purpose. So, Rubber has widely used as isolation mounts. However, there are still a lot of difficulties in understanding of static and dynamic characteristics of compressed and shear rubber mounts. In this paper, Static characteristics of the rubber isolation mount are observed by the analytical method and FEM. Also dynamic characteristics of rubber mount under compression and shear strain are investigated.

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Static load test of the bogie and vibration performance test, dynamic characteristics analysis of the bulk cement car (벌크시멘트화차의 대차 하중시험과 진동성능시험 및 동특성 해석 연구)

  • 홍재성;함영삼;백영남
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.186-193
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    • 2003
  • The object of this study is to ensure the stability of bulk cement cars conducting vibration performance test, dynamic characteristic analysis and static load test of bogie frame. In case of static load test, bogie static load test facility was used. In case of dynamic characteristic analysis, Vampire Software was used. In case of vibration performance test, real bulk cement cars were used in kyeung-bu line. In the results of static load test of bogie frame for bulk cement car, all structures satisfied allowable stress criteria of materials. The vibration performance test and dynamic characteristic analysis results satisfied allowable standards.

Investigation into static and dynamic characteristics of ISB panels with the expanded metal as an internally structured material (익스펜디드 금속을 내부 구조체로 가지는 ISB 판넬의 정적.동적 특성 분석)

  • Ahn D.G.;Lee S.H.;Kim M.S.;Hahn G.Y.;Jung C.G.;Yang D.Y.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.832-835
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    • 2005
  • The objective of this research work is to investigate into static and dynamic characteristics of ISB panels with the expanded metal as an internally structured material. In order to investigate static and dynamic characteristics of ISB panels, several experiments, the tensile test, three-point bending test and impact test, are carried out. From the results of the experiments, the mechanical properties, bending stiffness and impact absorption energy of the ISB panel have been obtained. In addition, it has been shown that the static and dynamic characteristics of ISB panel are highly dependent on the crimping angle of the pyramidal structure for the expanded metal.

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Analysis and Experiment of the Dynamic Characteristics of Rubber Materials for Anti-Vibration under Compression (압축하중을 받는 방진고무의 동특성 해석 및 실험)

  • 김국원;임종락;한용희;손희기;안태길
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.900-907
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    • 1998
  • Rubber materials are extensively used in various machine design application, mainly for vibration/shock/noise control devices. Over the years an enormous effort has been put into developing procedures to provide properties of rubber material for design function. However, there are still a lot of difficulties in the understanding of dynamic characteristics of the rubber components in compression. In this paper, the dynamic characteristics of rubber materials for anti-vibration under compression were investigated. Dynamic and static tests for rubber material with 3 different hardness were performed. In dynamic tests, non-resonance method, impedance method, was used to obtain the complex modulus(storage modulus and loss factor) and the effects of static pre-strain on the dynamic characteristics were investigated. Also, a relation equation between linear dynamic and nonlinear static behavior of rubber material was discussed and its usefulness to predict their combined effects was investigated.

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An Investigation of Dynamic Characteristics of Structures Subjected to Dynamic Load from the Viewpoint of Design (동하중을 받는 구조물의 동적특성에 관한 설계 관점에서의 고찰)

  • Lee Hyun-Ah;Kim Yong-Il;Kang Byung-Soo;Kim Joo-Sung;Park Gyung-Jin
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.30 no.10 s.253
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    • pp.1194-1201
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    • 2006
  • All the loads in the real world are dynamic loads and structural optimization under dynamic loads is very difficult. Thus the dynamic loads are often transformed to static loads by dynamic factors, which are believed equivalent to the dynamic loads. However, due to the difference of load characteristics, there can be considerable differences between the results from static and dynamic analyses. When the natural frequency of a structure is high, the dynamic analysis result is similar to that of static analysis due to the small inertia effect on the behavior of the structure. However, if the natural frequency of the structure is low, the inertia effect should not be ignored. Then, the behavior of the dynamic system is different from that of the static system. The difference of the two cases can be explained from the relationship between the homogeneous and the particular solutions of the differential equation that governs the behavior of the structure. Through various examples, the difference between the dynamic analysis and the static analysis are shown. Also dynamic response optimization results are compared with the results with static loads transformed from dynamic loads by dynamic factors, which show the necessity of the design considering dynamic loads.

Analysis of the Fluid Dynamic Bearings with Curve Surfaces in the Spindle Motor of a Computer Hard Disk Drive (컴퓨터 하드 디스크 드라이브 스핀들 모터에 사용되는 곡면 유체 동압 베어링 해석)

  • Kim, Hak-Woon;Jang, Gun-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.401-406
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    • 2008
  • This paper proposes a method to calculate the static characteristics of the FDBs with the curved surface. The general Reynolds equations are derived for the curved surfaces in the ${\theta}s$ plane. And the Reynolds equation is transformed to the finite element equations by considering the continuity of pressure and flow at the interface between the curved, journal and the thrust bearings. It also includes the Reynolds boundary condition in the numerical analysis to simulate the cavitation phenomenon. The static characteristics of the coupled journal and conical bearings were investigated due to the variation of conical angle. It shows that the conical angle is one of the important design parameters affecting the static and dynamic characteristics of FBBs.

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Dynamic and Static Characteristics of Sensor Tube for Mass Flow Controller (질량유량제어기용 센서튜브의 정특성과 동특성에 관한 연구)

  • 김영수;이상경
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.531-537
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, the static and dynamic characteristics in the sensor tube of a mass flow controller(MFC) were studied by experiments. In the sensor tube of MFC. the difference of temperature between inlet and outlet was necessary for calculating the mass flow rate. Therefore, the relations among flow rate, heat generated by heating wire. and sensor location were investigated to find optimized condition. Finally, the relation between sensor voltage through analog digital conversion(ADC) and flow rate in the sensor tube can be represented. Based on this study, static and dynamic characteristics of sensor tube can be used for design of mass flow controller.