• 제목/요약/키워드: state feedback controller

검색결과 676건 처리시간 0.026초

후방차분 상태 추정기를 이용한 비선형 계통의 입출력 궤환 선형화 제어기 (Output-Feedback Input-Output Linearizing Controller for Nonlinear System Using Backward-Difference State Estimator)

  • 김성환;박장현
    • 전기전자학회논문지
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.72-78
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    • 2005
  • 본 논문은 단일입력 단일출력 비선형 계통에 대해서 강인한 출력궤환 제어기를 제시한다. 이전의 출력궤환 비선형 제어기가 모두 동적인 관측기 기반으로 설계된 반면 본 논문에서는 출력의 과거값들만을 이용하여 상태변수를 추정하는 새로운 방식을 제안하고 이를 후방차분 상태추정기라 명했다. 실제 상태변수값과 추정치와의 오차를 보상하기 위해서 제어입력에 강인제어항을 추가하였고 그것의 이득을 자동으로 조정하는 적응 알고리듬을 채택했다. 전체 폐루프 시스템은 출력 추종 오차가 점근적으로 안정하도록 그리고 모든 신호가 유계이도록 제어입력과 적응법칙이 설계된다. 제시된 제어기를 역진자 계통에 적용한 모의실험을 통해서 성능을 검증하였다.

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Robust Control for Rotational Inverted Pendulums Using Output Feedback Sliding Mode Controller and Disturbance Observer

  • Park, Jeong-Ju;Kim, Jong-Shik
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • 제17권10호
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    • pp.1466-1474
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents a system modeling, controller design and implementation for a rotational inverted pendulum system (RIPS), which is an under-actuated system and has the problem of unattainable velocity state. Two control strategies are applied to the RIPS. One is a sliding mode control method using the parameterization of both the hyperplane and the compensator for output feedback. The other is the disturbance observer which estimates disturbance and some modeling errors of RIPS with less computational effort. Some simulations and various kinds of experiments are performed in order to verify that the proposed controller has the ability to control RIPS whose velocity is assumed to be unavailable. The results of the simulations and experiments show that the proposed control system has superior performance for disturbance rejection and regulation at certain initial conditions as well as the robustness to model uncertainties.

오차.되먹임 비선형 보상기를 이용한 SR 모터의 견실한 속도 제어 (A Robust Speed Control of SR Motor Using Error.Feedback Nonlinear Compensator)

  • 이태규;허욱렬
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제2권4호
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    • pp.318-323
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    • 1996
  • The speed of SR(Switched Reluctance) motor can be controlled by switching angle. However, since the relation between speed and switching is nonlinear, it is difficult for simple adjustment schemes to achieve the desired performances. In this paper, an error.feedback nonlinear compensator with robustness is proposed for improving the performances of the switching angle controlled SR motor. The proposed controller consists of integral type control and relay type control. The integral type controller which operates regulation, is derived by the steady.state I/O(input/output) map and the relay type controller which works tracking, is designed by Lyapunov stability theory. The validities of the proposed controller are confirmed with the experimental results.

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Application of a PID Feedback Control Algorithm for Adaptive Queue Management to Support TCP Congestion Control

  • Ryu, Seungwan;Rump, Christopher M.
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.133-146
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    • 2004
  • Recently, many active queue management (AQM) algorithms have been proposed to address the performance degradation. of end-to-end congestion control under tail-drop (TD) queue management at Internet routers. However, these AQM algorithms show performance improvement only for limited network environments, and are insensitive to dynamically changing network situations. In this paper, we propose an adaptive queue management algorithm, called PID-controller, that uses proportional-integral-derivative (PID) feedback control to remedy these weak-Dalles of existing AQM proposals. The PID-controller is able to detect and control congestion adaptively and proactively to dynamically changing network environments using incipient as well as current congestion indications. A simulation study over a wide range of IP traffic conditions shows that PID-controller outperforms other AQM algorithms such as Random Early Detection (RED) [3] and Proportional-Integral (PI) controller [9] in terms of queue length dynamics, packet loss rates, and link utilization.

High-Performance Voltage Controller Design Based on Capacitor Current Control Model for Stand-alone Inverters

  • Byen, Byeng-Joo;Choe, Jung-Muk;Choe, Gyu-Ha
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.1635-1645
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    • 2015
  • This study proposes high-performance voltage controller design that employs a capacitor current control model for single-phase stand-alone inverters. The single-phase stand-alone inverter is analyzed via modeling, which is then used to design the controller. A design methodology is proposed to maximize the bandwidth of the feedback controller. Subsequently, to compensate for the problems caused by the bandwidth limitations of the controller, an error transfer function that includes the feedback controller is derived, and the stability of the repetitive control scheme is evaluated using the error transfer function. The digital repetitive controller is then implemented. The simulation and experimental results show that the performance of the proposed controller is high in a 1.5 kW single-phase stand-alone inverter prototype.

상전도 방식의 자기부상 제어기 설계(II) (State Feedback Controller Design For Electro-magnetic Suspension System)

  • 장석명;성소영;정상섭;조흥제;성호경
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1999년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.101-104
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents the design of state feedback controller with state observer(dynamic filter) for Electro-Magnetic Suspension System. Also, the gain scheduling technique using state observer is analyzed in the time domain and frequency domain.

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상태와 제어입력에 시간지연을 가지는 선형 시스템의 출력궤환 H^\infty 제어 (Output feedback $H^{\infty}$ contol for linear systems with delayed state and control input)

  • 정은태;권성하;박홍배
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1997년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집; 한국전력공사 서울연수원; 17-18 Oct. 1997
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    • pp.688-691
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    • 1997
  • This paper presents an $H^{\infty}$ controller design method for linear time-invariant systems with delayed state and control. Using the second method of Lyapunov, the stability for delayed systems is discussed. For delayed systems, we derive a sufficient condition of the bounded real lemma(BRL) which is similar to BRL for nondelayed systems. And the sufficient conditions for the existence of an output feedback $H^{\infty}$ controller of any order are given in terms of three linear matrix inequalities(LMls). Futhermore, we briefly explain how to construct such controllers from the positive definite solutions of their LMIs and give a simple example to illustrate the validity of the proposed design procedure.e.

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상태지연 선형시스템에 대한 출력되먹임 $H^\infty$ 제어기 설계 (Output feedback $H^\infty$ controller design for linear systems with delayed state)

  • 정은태;오도창;박홍배
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.109-114
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, we present an output feedback $H^\infty$controller design method and derive the sufficient condition of the bounded real lemma for linear systems with multiple delays in states. For state delayed systems, sufficient conditions for the existence $\kappa$-th order $H^\infty$controllers are given in terms of three linear matrix inequalities(LMIs). Furthermore, we show how to construct such controllers from the positive definite solutions of their LMIs and given an example to illustrate the validitiy of the proosed design procedure.

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Control Education Using Pendulum Apparatus

  • Hoshino, Tasuku;Yamakita, Masaki;Furuta, Katsuhisa
    • Transactions on Control, Automation and Systems Engineering
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    • 제2권3호
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    • pp.157-162
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    • 2000
  • The inverted pendulum is a typical example of unstable systems and has been used for verification of designed control systems. It is also very popular in control education in laboratories, serving as a good example to show the utility of the state space approach to the controller design. This paper shows two kinds of experiment using inverted pendulum: one is the stabilization of a single spherical inverted pendulum by a plane manipulator using visual feedback, and the other is the state transfer control of a double pendulum. In the former experiment, the feedback stabilization using a CCD camera has major importance as an example of controller implementation with non-contact measurement. The latter involves the standard stabilizing regulation method and nonlinear control techniques. The details of the experimental systems, the control algorithms and the experimental results will be given.

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압력제어용 직동 밸브를 이용한 전기.유압 서보시스템의 힘 제어 (Force Control of Electro-Hydraulic Servo System using Direct Drive Valve for Pressure Control)

  • 이창돈;이진걸
    • 유공압시스템학회논문집
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    • 제1권3호
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    • pp.14-19
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    • 2004
  • The Direct Drive Valve used in this study contains a pressure-feedback-loop in itself, then it can eliminate nonlinearity such as the square-root-term in flow rate calculation and the change of bulk modulus of hydraulic oil. In this study, assuming that the dynamic characteristic of the DDV is modelled as a first order lag system, an parameter identification method using the input data and the output data is applied to obtain DDV's mathematical model. Then, a state feedback controller was designed to implement the force control of hydraulic system, and the control performance was evaluated.

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