• Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
• /
• v.35 no.1
• /
• pp.127-148
• /
• 2024

This study aimed to propose considerations for attributes and their standardization strategies during the data collection process for electronic publications by domestic distributors for the National Library of Korea. The research identified a total of 21 essential and optional attributes based on a survey and a Focused Group Interview (FGI) with the staff responsible for legal deposit and acquisition tasks at the National Library of Korea. Additional attributes were found necessary during the data quality verification process, leading to the specification of essential and optional attributes for various types of materials, including eBooks, audiobooks, webtoons, and web novels. The standardization of attribute values, essential for enhancing the identifiability and management efficiency of electronic publications, included adherence to ISO 8601 rules for dates and times, clear designation of limited-range attribute values such as file format and adult content, and detailed description of information related to titles. Furthermore, the study highlighted the need for establishing standardized metadata requirements and continuous data quality management and monitoring systems.

• Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition
• /
• v.34 no.1
• /
• pp.126-130
• /
• 2005

Manufacturing method and ingredient ratio for young radish kimchi (yulmoo kimchi) and young radish watery kimchi (yulmoo mool-kimchi) were standardized from literatures. Ingredients having frequency of use greater than 50% were only used in the standardization process. Green onion, red pepper, red pepper powder, garlic, ginger, and anchovy juice were included in young radish kimchi. Green pepper, red pepper, garlic, ginger, and starch were included in young radish watery kimchi. The standardized ingredients ratio of young radish kimchi (yulmoo kimchi) on young radish 100 g was as follows: green onion 8.0$\pm$3.8, crushed garlic 2.9$\pm$1.3, crushed ginger 1.6$\pm$0.7, red pepper 7.0$\pm$1.7, red pepper powder 4.2$\pm$1.2, and anchovy juice 3.7$\pm$0.5. The standardized ingredients ratio of young radish watery kimchi (yulmoo mool-kimchi) on added water 100 mL was as follows: young radish 50.6:$\pm$10.8, crushed garlic 3.0$\pm$0.7, crushed ginger $1.5\pm$0, green onion 3.3$\pm$1.3, green pepper 3.3$\pm$1.9, red pepper 2.4$\pm$1.3, and starch $1.5\pm$0.6.

• The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
• /
• v.21 no.8
• /
• pp.356-366
• /
• 2021

The high-tech industry, a leader in the national economy, has a larger investment cost compared to general buildings, a shorter construction period, and requires continuous investment. Therefore, accurate construction cost prediction and quick decision-making are important factors for efficient cost and process management. Overseas, the construction information classification system has been standardized since 1980 and has been continuously developed, improving construction productivity by systematically collecting and utilizing project life cycle information. At domestic construction sites, attempts have been made to standardize the classification system of construction information, but it is difficult to achieve continuous standardization and systematization due to the absence of a standardization body and differences in cost and process management methods for each construction company. Particular, in the case of the high-tech industry, the standardization and systematization level of the construction information classification system for high-tech facility construction is very low due to problems such as large scale, numerous types of work, complex construction and security. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to construct a construction information classification system suitable for high-tech facility construction through collection, classification, and analysis of related project data constructed in Korea. Based on the WBS (Work Breakdown Structure) and CBS (Cost Breakdown Structure) classified and analyzed through this study, a code system through hierarchical classification was proposed, and the cost model of buildings by linking WBS and CBS was three-dimensionalized and the utilized method was presented. Through this, an information classification system based on inter-relationships can be developed beyond the one-way tree structure, which is a general construction information classification system, and effects such as shortening of construction period and cost reduction will be maximized.

• Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
• /
• no.36
• /
• pp.143-150
• /
• 2003

CAD System that was introduced In 1980 has significantly changed its way with the informatization in late 1990s. Nevertheless, tremendous data including interior Design has been produced, but it has been mixed without any organized direction. This study reviews the influence of Computer in interior Design Industry related to other Industries and searches for the common directionality that exists inside that diversity On the basis of this review, this study aims to make knowledge that is the new value from the Computer media as the guideline for research and development. For analysis, this study considers the development situation of other industries and the Computer systematization process in Korea and abroad at the same time on the basis of the change of interior Design process by CAD System.

• Proceedings of the KSR Conference
• /
• 2011.10a
• /
• pp.27-37
• /
• 2011

Currently, in the course of introducing rolling stocks, RAMS standard and management by system engineering method apply to rolling stock system. Technical elements and results applied in system introduction phase are just used in acquisition stage, and these are not applied to the standard in railway site. Therefore, it is difficult to apply to standardized technology and quality assurance measure. Due to the establishment of the EU, railway operation system is internationalized and the international railway standards are being discussed in various ways. In addition, standardization is expanded from manufacture to operation and maintenance. It is to provide consistent standard in quality, cost calculation of maintenance technology, maintenance technology and quality assurance in case of international railway safety incidents. Therefore, this study is to find technology, quality and cost management model to be used for choosing railway-operation guidance by considering how technologies & quality have changed in system life cycle, compared with estimated standards, based on the technologies & quality-related result in the process of getting new rolling stocks and management guidance for operation & maintenance process.

• Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
• /
• 2008.04a
• /
• pp.269-274
• /
• 2008

It is attempted that the standardization of the construction, globalization of the engineering construction and an information oriented construction spread by setting a goal of the advanced construction industry and productivity increase of human resources within the country. Hence, it has been brought in the information oriented construction of BIM based technology for the field of construction and equipment of Korea. The current study that examines the possibility of application of 3D ; that is BIM based programs of building equipment, and make better the problems of 3D building equipment system through the Pilot Test, indicates the way of growth development about the construction of building equipment process system.

• Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
• /
• v.24 no.1
• /
• pp.42-54
• /
• 1996

Many of urban parks which have been designated for urban planning regulation are not well developed because the priority of investment is inferior to that of other public facilities. Park development is an urgent urban policy and it is hard to decide priority among parks. Therefore, it is necessary to evaluate the priority of park development. Thus the Analytic Hierarchy Process has been introduced because it is suitable for achieving objectivity by collecting the professional opinions. The goals of park development are evaluated by AHP method and the priorities among goals are conservation of natural environment, satisfying the residents' residents' needs, population density, regional pollution, land acquisition cost, ratio of greeneries and facilities within park areas. Priority of park development is decided by the standardization of each individual inventory data and considering of the professional opinions. Among the multi-attribute judgement methods, AHP method may be the most widely used. Despite the critical evaluations of the AHP, such as limitation of the nine-point scale and the rank reversal problem, application of AHP to decide the priority of park development is suitable for actual circumstances.

• Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
• /
• v.18 no.4
• /
• pp.46-54
• /
• 2001

Technology of data storage device has developed noticeably as demands and needs of new media increase, Huge data can be conveniently handled using removable type optical disk. In the present paper, the trend and current issue of development for optical disk media are introduced. Standardization of next generation optical disk media, technology of recording and reading, and applications of magneto-optical devices are also discussed. Finally, a methodology of process optimization for design and fabrication of high density optical disk substrate is proposed.

• Journal of the Korean Society of Systems Engineering
• /
• v.5 no.1
• /
• pp.21-32
• /
• 2009

The systems engineering (SE) process shall be applied to the project for successful development of ultra-high-speed (UHS) Maglev train system which is one of very large and complex systems. It is important to abolish technology differentials from the advanced developers such as Germany, Japan, etc. and to ensure discriminatory competitiveness of the application of systems engineering process for the development of the system based on appropriate concepts and requirements. General operation concept and stakeholder's requirements of UHS Maglev train system must be elicited with system concept for initiating the project. The management plan should be devised for all sorts of systems engineering activities of risk management, performance management, lifecycle cost management, etc. This paper would support to establish the systems engineering management plan (SEMP) for the program of UHS Maglev train system development with associated documents.

• Journal of Technology Innovation
• /
• v.11 no.2
• /
• pp.219-238
• /
• 2003

This study aims to investigate the impact of wide use of digital technology, in particular, the Internet, on innovation process and corporate strategy in electronics industry. The introduction of digital technology has changed innovation process, business model and organizational structure of the electronics companies. With the wide use of digital technology, the entire value chain of electronics industry from procurement, sales, and marketing to R&D and manufacturing has been restructured. This paper examine how digital technology has changed firms' behaviors in various areas through e-commerce, virtual reality and simulation, the rise of a new type of firm called EMS (Electronics Manufacturing Services), and etc. Amidst these changes building up innovation-friendly organization has emerged as a critical concern for firms. Due to the striking decrease of transaction cost, a network type of organization has proliferated, and a business function turns into a modular organization. As a whole, digital technology has pushed electronics firms into developing their own business model, which takes consideration of standardization of business platform and their core competency.