• Title/Summary/Keyword: standardization algorithm

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Development of Standardization Algorithm for Indoor Point Cloud Data Based on the Geometric Feature of Structural Components (구조 부재의 형상적 특성 기반의 실내 포인트 클라우드 데이터의 표준화 알고리즘 개발)

  • Oh, Sangmin;Cha, Minsu;Cho, Hunhee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2023.05a
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    • pp.345-346
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    • 2023
  • As the shape and size of detectable objects diversifying recognition and segmentation algorithms have been developed to acquire accurate shape information. Although a high density of data captured by the repetition of scanning improves the accuracy of algorithms the high dense data decreases the efficiency due to its large size. This paper proposes standardization algorithms using the feature of structural members on indoor point cloud data to improve the process. First of all we determine the reduction rate of the density based on the features of the target objects then the data reduction algorithm compresses the data based on the reduction rate. Second the data arrangement algorithm rotates the data until the normal vector of data is aligned along the coordinate axis to allow the following algorithms to operate properly. Final the data arrangement algorithm separates the rotated data into their leaning axis. This allows reverse engineering of indoor point clouds to obtain the efficiency and accuracy of refinement processes.

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A Study on Requirements for the Automation of Standardized Rebar Shop Drawing (표준화된 철근배근도 작성 자동화를 위한 필요 사항에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Pyeong-Doo;Ye, Sang-Min;Park, Kwang-Seob;Kim, Yun-Tae
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.105-112
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    • 2013
  • An automation of standardized rebar shop drawing is necessary for easy application by improving workability, prompt preparation to field change request and easy revisions of shop drawing. Through investigating problem of current rebar shop drawing, we found that standardization of reinforcing detail, standardization of rebar expression and automation of rebar shop drawing program for the sake of designer is needed. We will investigate disagreement of reinforcing detail between building code and how worker build structure for standardization of reinforcing detail, demands of companies participated in rebar process for standardization of rebar expression and proper algorithm with selectable level of inputting data for automation of rebar shop drawing program for the sake of designer.

Convergence Analysis of the Modified Adaptive Sign (MAS) Algorithm Using a Mixed Norm Error Criterion

  • Lee, Young-Hwan
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.16 no.3E
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    • pp.62-68
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, a modified adaptive sign (MAS) algorithm based on a mixed norm error criterion is proposed. The mixed norm error criterion of be minimized is constructed as a combined convex function of the mean-absolute error and the mean-absolute error to the third power. A convergence analysis of the MAS algorithm is also presented. Under a set of mild assumptions, a set of nonlinear evolution equations that characterizes the statistical mean and mean-squared behavior of the algorithm is derived. Computed simulations are carried out to verify the validity of our derivations.

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Partial Discharge Pattern Recognition using Neural Network (뉴우럴 네트워크에 의한 부분방전 패턴 인식)

  • Lee, June-Ho;Hozumi, Naohiro;Okamoto, Tatsuki
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1995.07c
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    • pp.1304-1306
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    • 1995
  • In this study, a neural network algorithm through a data standardization method was developed to discriminate the phase-shifted partial discharge(PD) patterns such as a $\phi$-q-n pattern. Considering the PD measurement in the field, it is not so easy to acquire absolute phase angles of PD pulses. As a consequence, one of the significant problems to be solved in applying the neural network algorithm to practical systems is to develop a method that can discriminate phase-shifted $\phi$-q-n patterns. Therefore, authors established a new method which could convert phase-shifted $\phi$-q-n patterns to a standardized $\phi$-q-n pattern which was not influenced by phase shifting. This new standardization method improved the recognition performance of a neural network for the phase-shifted $\phi$-q-n patterns considerably.

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Content-Based Retrieval using MPEG-7 Visual Descriptor and Hippocampal Neural Network (MPEG-7 시각 기술자와 해마 신경망을 이용한 내용기반 검색)

  • Kim Young Ho;Kang Dae-Seong
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.11 no.12
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    • pp.1083-1087
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    • 2005
  • As development of digital technology, many kinds of multimedia data are used variously and requirements for effective use by user are increasing. In order to transfer information fast and precisely what user wants, effective retrieval method is required. As existing multimedia data are impossible to apply the MPEG-1, MPEG-2 and MPEG-4 technologies which are aimed at compression, store and transmission. So MPEG-7 is introduced as a new technology for effective management and retrieval of multimedia data. In this paper, we extract content-based features using color descriptor among the MPEG-7 standardization visual descriptor, and reduce feature data applying PCA(Principal Components Analysis) technique. We model the cerebral cortex and hippocampal neural network in engineering domain, and team content-based feature vectors fast and apply the hippocampal neural network algorithm to compose of optimized feature. And then we present fast and precise retrieval effect when indexing and retrieving.

A methodology for the standardization of structural design document structure using XML schema matching technique (XML 스키마 매칭 기법을 이용한 구조설계 문서구조 표준화 방법론)

  • Kim Bong-Geun;Jeong Yeon-Suk;Kim Dong-Hyun;Lee Sang-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2006.04a
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    • pp.200-207
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    • 2006
  • A new formal standardization methodology of the structural design document information is proposed in this paper. The standardization process is divided into three steps: pre-process of the collected sample document (CSD), construction of the document structure, and definition of the occurrence of each element in the document. During the pre-process, the detail document contents in the CSD are indexed with templates defined in this study, and the indexed CSD is translated into XML Schema (XSD) formal Afterwards the degree of confidences of all elements between the temporary standard document (TSD) and the translated CSD are calculated by using the XML schema matching algorithm; the TSD is then updated. This second step is repeated until all of the CSD are compared. In the final step, the common elements and unbounded elements are extracted by determining the occurrence of the temporary document elements, and the standardized document schema is exported in the XSD format. The case study dealing with the structural calculation documents show that the ,proposed methodology can be effectively used to build a XML -based information model of structural design documents.

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Studies of process measurement technology for manufacturing advanced nano devices (첨단 나노소자 공정제어용 측정기술 연구)

  • Cho, Yong Jai
    • Vacuum Magazine
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.4-10
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    • 2015
  • We developed a real-time three-polarizer spectroscopic ellipsometer based on a new data acquisition algorithm and a general data reduction (the process of extracting the ellipsometric sample parameters from the Fourier coefficients). The data acquisition algorithm measures Fourier coefficients of radiant flux waveform accurately and precisely. The general data reduction is introduced to represent the analytic functions of the standard uncertainties of the ellipsometric sample parameters, and the extracted theoretical values closely agree with the corresponding experimental data. Our approach can be used for optimization of measurement conditions, instrumentation, simulation, standardization, laboratory accreditation, and metrology.

Interface Specification Modeling for Distributed Network Management Agent of IMT-2000 Based on Applicable Service Independent Building Blocks (Applicable SIB에 의한 IMT-2000 분산 망관리 에이전트의 인터페이스 스펙 모델링)

  • Park, Soo-Hyun
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.119-139
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    • 2002
  • It is noteworthy that IMT -2000 communication network based on All-HP/AIN(Advanced Intelligent Network) should accomodate current and future wire/wireless AIN service easily through integration and gearing AIN construction elements. In this paper. Intelligent Farmer model(I-Farmer Model) and methodology are suggested in order to solve the several problems including standardization on implementation of Q3 interface in Telecommunication Management Network(TMN) agents which is caused by heterogeneous platform environment and future maintenance. Also this paper proposes ITI algorithm transforming the system which is designed by I-Farmer model to Interface Specification Model(ISM) applying the I-Farmer model. In addition to ITI algorithm. we suggest NTS(Node to SIB) algorithm converting entity node and ILB/OLB component in agent system designed by the I-Farmer model to SIB of AIN GFP(Global Functional Plane) and to ASIB for application program.

Performance Analysis of the UPC/NPC Algorithm for Guaranteed QoS in ATM Networks

  • Kim, Yong-Jin;Kim, Jang-Kyung;Lee, Young-Hee;Park, Chee-Hang
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.251-271
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    • 1998
  • It is well known that if usage parameter control/network parameter control (UPC/NPC) functions are used together with a cell loss priority control scheme in ATM networks, the measurement phasing problem can occur. This makes it difficult for a network provider to define and commit the cell loss ratio as a QoS parameter. To solve the problem, we propose a new UPC/NPC algorithm. By using the proposed UPC/NPC algorithm, we can define the cell loss ratios for CLP = 0 and CLP = 0+1 cell streams without the measurement phasing problem under any conditions. We analyzed the performance of the proposed UPC/NPC algorithm. Using a discrete time model for the UPC/NPC architecture with a discrete-time semi-Markov process (DSMP) input model, we obtained the cell discarding probabilities of CLP = 0 and CLP = 0+1 cells streams and showed that more CLP = 0 cells are accepted compared to what was proposed in ITU-T.

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A study on the Ad-hoc Network Application of Zone Routing Protocol (Zone Routing Protocol의 Ad-hoc네트워크 적용에 관한 연구)

  • Lee Young Roh;Kim Yong-Deuk
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2004.06a
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    • pp.119-122
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    • 2004
  • This mobile oriented Ad-hoc network yet steps on development level, related issues and standardization are progressing. This paper presented ad-hoc network's overview and overall property, followed by routing scheme that must be setup for communication between each nodes. Among several routing scheme proposed for standardization, ZRP that is foaled by this paper, is hybrid type algorithm, and only includes advantages of others This paper presented running process and implementation method, result that is made from network simulation, shows analysis of each parameter values's change. Each parameters changed with many differences according to Zone radius and communication node's location from simualtion that was performed changing a number of nodes and a velocity of nodes.

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