• Title/Summary/Keyword: standard of cost estimation

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Development of Cost Data Prototype in Reinforced Concrete work based on Productivity Analysis (생산성 분석을 통한 철근콘크리트공사의 Cost Data Prototype 개발)

  • An, Soo-Bae;Ji, Seong-Min;Hyun, Chang-Taek
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.135-136
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    • 2011
  • A standard of estimation is used as a basis for estimating the predetermined amount of public construction. However, they raise several points of reasonable labor to be presented to a standard of estimation. For this reason, it is difficult to make a reasonable and efficient estimation of the costs, and this situation presents an urgent need for an accurate way of making such a calculation.This study analyzed the productivity of reinforced concrete work by the CYCLONE model, and the estimated optimal labor through sensitivity analysis, and presented the model on the number of optimal labor through sensitivity analysis.

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A Study on the Changing Factors in Cost Estimate Standard for Reinforced Concrete Structure Maintenance (철근콘크리트 구조물 유지보수 공사비산정기준 개정요인에 관한 연구)

  • Song, Tae-Seok;An, Bang-Yul
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2021.05a
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    • pp.315-316
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    • 2021
  • The proportion of maintenance work has been increasing due to the recent aging of the infrastructure, but the standardized construction cost estimation standards are insufficient for this. In particular, reinforced concrete structures are being applied to many structures such as buildings and bridges, and various construction methods for maintenance of reinforced concrete structures are being developed and applied. In this study, we surveyed about the current status of the construction method for the maintenance work of reinforced concrete structures and analyze the factors of the revision of the construction cost estimate standard for the reinforced concrete structure maintenance.

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A Proposal of Modeling Guide of the Unit Space-based Preliminary Cost Estimation in Urban Renewal Mix-Used Development - Case Study on ○○ Transfer Station Complex - (복합용도 개발 도시재생 사업에서의 단위 공간 기반 개산견적 모델링 가이드 제안 - ○○시 ○○역 복합환승센터 사례를 중심으로 -)

  • Kang, Shin-Yeop;Ahn, Jae-Hong;Kim, Ju-Hyung
    • Journal of KIBIM
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.11-20
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    • 2013
  • Mix-used development in urban renewal project is done to effectively utilize the limited downtown. Generally unlike a single project, It features placing a large number of different facilities(residential, commercial, business, cultural, etc.) which is each other organically linked. The purpose of this study is to suggest the method of modeling guide for 3D preliminary cost estimation considering visual and intuitive judgement of space in mix-used development Urban Renewal project. In this research, introducing SME(Standard Module and Element) breakdown structure, FID(Finish Identity) for estimating building space unit-based quantity take off was implemented. It could narrow the discrepancy of opinion between the stakeholders with more accurate cost-estimates, comparing to the traditional methods.

A Study on Calibration of PRICE Model Using Historical Cost Data (실적자료를 활용한 PRICE 모델의 보정방안 연구)

  • Jung, Tae-Kyun;Lee, Yong-Bok;Kang, Sung-Jin
    • Journal of the military operations research society of Korea
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    • v.36 no.1
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    • pp.29-38
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    • 2010
  • In Korea weapon system acquisition processes, it's required a cost estimation report obtained from a commercial cost model. The PRICE model is generally used as a cost estimation model in Korea. However, the model uses American historical R&D data and it's output cost component is different from our cost component of defense accounting system. Also, we found that estimating results show about 10% of difference when we comparing with actual costs in 44 finished weapon acquisition projects. There are some limitations in calibration to increase an accuracy of the PRICE model because it's difficult obtain good real input data, detailed cost and technical data in low level WBS. So, only 8% of the defense R&D projects are calibrated and validation of calibration results is more difficult. Therefore, we studied the standard calibration process and performed the calibration about the MCPLXS/E parameters of the PRICE model based on actual cost data. In order to obtain a good calculation result, we collected the actual material costs from the defense industry companies. Our results can be used for an reference in similar weapon system R&D and production cost estimation cases.

The method for the classification according to their kinds and the estimation of unit generation rate for promoting recycling of construction and demolition(c&d) debris (건설폐기물 재활용촉진을 위한 종류별 분류 및 발생원단위 산정 방안)

  • Lee, Hi Sun;Kim, Dong Sik
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.86-100
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    • 2008
  • It is needed to classify the kinds of construction and demolition(c&d) debris to 6 catagories of waste concrete, waste asphalt concrete, waste wood, scraps, combustible waste and incombustible waste in order to properly do a separate discharge and to estimate unit generation rate in construction site. Also, in this case, the unit treating cost for mixed wastes should be applied with the unit treating cost for combustible waste. The construction standard materials estimation data is used for basic data for estimating unit generation rate. The mixed wastes in this data should be classified to waste wood, combustible waste and incombustible waste, and their ratio is obtained by using the unit generation rate of Asia Pacific Environment and Management Institute and Seoul Metropolitan Development Institute. The waste amounts generated from newly-built construction can be obtained from multiplying the loss rate by the amount of materials used from construction standard estimation data. Also, those from dismantling construction can be obtained by subtracting waste amount generated during newly-built construction from total input amount of materials in newly-built construction. Those in two cases can be used in construction site. It can be used for estimating the amount generated and establishing the treating plan in the case of setting up the policy of waste management and doing the environment impact assessment.

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A Study on Design Additional Fee Estimation by Change Order - Focused on Design Stage - (설계변경에 따른 설계추가용역비 산정에 관한 연구 - 설계단계 중심으로 -)

  • Park, Won-Ho;Paek, Joon-Hong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2009.05b
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    • pp.155-158
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    • 2009
  • During the construction project period, a lot of change orders happen in the design and construction stage Especially, The change order during construction stage causes the huge construction cost increase and duration delay. Accordingly, research on the change order of the construction stage is being progressed relatively active in the design stage, but the design changes are rarely made. In the design stage, the owner has to pay a design addition cost when change order due to the demands of owner happens. However Korea has not the specific standard about design additional cost in design stage. Therefore, this study analyzes problems of design additional cost estimation methods through the case study, and then indicates the method that the ratio distributes to details dividing design tasks and the method of the PM(Project Management). Eventually, this study expects to minimize claim related the design additional cost in design stage.

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An Analysis on the Influence Factors relative to Reliability of Standard Production Unit System (표준품셈의 신뢰성에 대한 영향요인 분석)

  • Kim, Yong-Woo;Shin, Won-Sang;Son, Chang-Baek
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.187-189
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    • 2011
  • Standard production unit system has been used as accumulated standard for the cost estimation of public construction projects. However, it is difficult to estimate reasonable cost due to adaptation of a uniform standard and reflect changes in the technology. The purpose of this study is to provide basic data for improvement of standard production unit system through the identifying problems and analysing its influence on enactment and/or revision work of standard production unit system.

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A Study on Estimating Function Point Count of Domestic Software Development Projects (국내 소프트웨어 개발사업에 적합한 기능점수규모 예측방법에 관한 연구)

  • 박찬규;신수정;이현옥
    • Korean Management Science Review
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.179-196
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    • 2003
  • Function point model is the international standard method to measure the software size which is one of the most important factors to determine the software development cost. Function point model can successfully be applied only when the detailed specification of users' requirements is available. In the domestic public sector, however, the budgeting for software projects is carried out before the requirements of softwares ere specified in detail. Therefore, an efficient function point estimation method is required to apply function point model at the early stage of software development projects. The purpose of this paper is to compare various function point estimation methods and analyse their accuracies in domestic software projects. We consider four methods : NESMA model, ISBSG model, the simplified function point model and the backfiring method. The methods are applied to about one hundred of domestic projects, and their estimation errors are compared. The results can used as a criterion to select an adequate estimation model for function point counts.

Estimation of Rebate Level for Energy Efficiency Programs Using Optimization Technique (최적화 기법을 이용한 에너지 효율 프로그램의 지원금 수준 산정)

  • Park, Jong-Jin;So, Chol-Ho;Kim, Jin-O
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.57 no.3
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    • pp.369-374
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents the evaluation procedures and the estimation method for the estimation of optimal rebate level for EE(Energy Efficiency) programs. The penetration amount of each appliance is estimated by applying price function to preferred diffusion model resulted from model compatibility test. To estimate the optimal rebate level, two objective functions which express the maximum energy saving and operation benefit are introduced and by multi-objective function which can simultaneously consider two objective functions the optimal rebate level of each appliance is estimated. And then, using the decided rebate level and each penetration amount, the priority order for reasonable investment of each high-efficiency appliance is estimated compared to the results of conventional method. Finally, using a benefit/cost analysis based on California standard practice manual, the economic analysis is implemented for the four perspectives such as participant, ratepayer impact measure, program administrator cost and total resource cost.