• Title/Summary/Keyword: stability characteristics

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Analysis of the Static and Dynamic Stability Properties of the Unmaned Airship

  • Lee, Hae Chang
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.82-94
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this paper is to analyze the static and dynamic stability-of the unmanned airship under development ; the target airship's over-all length of hull is 50m and the maximum diameter is 12.5m. For the analysis, the dynamic model of an airship was defined and both the nonlinear and linear dynamic equations of motion were derived. Two different configuration models (KA002Y and KA003Y) of the airship were used for the target model of the static stability analysis and the dynamic stability analysis. From the result of analyses, though the airship is unstable in static stability, dynamic characteristics of the airship can provide the stable dynamic stability. All of the results, airship models and dynamic flight equations will be an important basement and basic information for the next step of developing the automatic flight control system(AFCS) and the stability augmentation system(SAS) for the unmanned airship as well as for the stratospheric airship in the future.

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Non-uniform wind environment in mountainous terrain and aerostatic stability of a bridge

  • Chen, Xingyu;Guo, Junjie;Tang, Haojun;Li, Yongle;Wang, Lei
    • Wind and Structures
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    • v.30 no.6
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    • pp.649-662
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    • 2020
  • The existence of a dam has potential effects on the surrounding wind environment especially when it is located in mountainous areas. In this situation, the long-span bridge over the reservoir can easily be exposed to non-uniform incoming flows, affecting its wind-resistance performance. This paper presents a study on the aerostatic stability of such a bridge. Wind tunnel tests were first carried out to investigate the wind environment above a mountainous reservoir. The results show that the angle of attack and the wind speed along the bridge axis show obvious non-uniform characteristics, which is related to the inflow direction. When winds come from the south where the river is winding, the angle of attack varies along the span direction significantly. The finite element model for the bridge was established using ANSYS software, and effects of non-uniform wind loads on the aerostatic stability were computed. Non-uniform angle of attack and wind speed are unfavorable to the aerostatic stability of the bridge, especially the former. When the combined action of non-uniform angle of attack and wind speed is considered, the critical wind speed of aerostatic instability is further reduced. Moreover, the aerostatic stability of the bridge is closely related to the dam height.

Stability Characteristics of Syngas($H_2$/CO)/Air Premixed Flames using an Impinging Jet Burner (충돌제트 버너에서 합성가스($H_2$/CO)/공기 예혼합화염의 안정화 특성)

  • Park, Ju-Yong;Lee, Kee-Man;Hwang, Cheol-Hong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Combustion
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.15-21
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    • 2011
  • An experimental study was conducted to investigate the flame stability of the synthetic gas (syngas) using an impinging premixed jet burner. Since the syngas mainly consisted of $H_2$ and CO, the $H_2$/CO mixture was simulated as the syngas. $H_2$/CO mixture ratios, fuel/air mixture velocities and equivalence ratios were used as major parameters on the flame stabilitym The role of the impinging plate on the flame stability was also examined. In addition, laminar burning velocities of the $H_2$/CO mixture were predicted numerically to understand the characteristics of the flame stability for the syngas. The increase in the H2 concentration into the syngas brings about the extension of the blowout limit and the reduction in the flashback limit in terms of the stable flame region. The impinging jet plate broadened the blowout limit but does not play important role in changing of the flashback limit. Finally, it was found that the stability region of the flame using the syngas, which is expressed in terms of the mixture velocity and the equivalence ratio in this study, significantly differed from that of $CH_4$.

Load Transfer Characteristics on Drilled Shafts by Hole Stability Fluids (공벽유지용 유체에 따른 대구경 현장타설말뚝의 하중전이특성)

  • Lim, Dae-Sung;Park, Seong-Wan;Park, Jung-Hwan;Oy, Se-Hun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2008.03a
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    • pp.1100-1105
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    • 2008
  • In most drilled shafts construction sites, it is common, depending on the site condition, to use either water or slurry as fluids for maintaining stability of the holes, however, there are yet no design manuals by hole stability fluids. In this paper, in order to evaluate load transfer characteristics of the drilled shafts by hole stability fluids, two test piles are constructed over the soft ground of the lower Busan Bay based on the Bi-directional Pile Load Test. The test results showed that no ultimate states has found under the condition of applied loads with fresh water and slurry as hole fluids for drilled shafts. Then, the load transfer behavior were estimated with the data measured in fields and the effect of hole stability fluids were compared. All these results are presented in the paper.

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Experimental investigation of towing- and course-stability of a FPSO towed by a tug-boat with lateral motion

  • Park, Seung Hyeon;Lee, Seung Jae;Lee, Sungwook
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.12-23
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    • 2021
  • In the conventional experiment to assess the towing operations, the towing stability of the towed vessel has been evaluated under the condition without lateral motion of the tug-boat. However, the tug-boats may have a lateral force to change the direction of the towed vessel. In this study, experiments have been conducted considering unsteady conditions in the towing system. First, a towing test system in a Circular Water Channel (CWC) using the conventional experimental method is built. Second, the towing characteristics of the towed vessel are investigated using the conventional method, and they are compared with other research results and stability discriminant criteria. Third, the lateral motion of the tug-boat was modeled as a sinusoidal motion using a forced oscillation device changing frequency and amplitude. Finally, the discussion is given in terms of both towing- and course-stability of the towed vessel according to the lateral motion of the tug-boat.

An Experimental Study on the Adhesion Property of Self Adhesive Rubberized Asphalt Waterproofing Sheet (자착식 고무화 아스팔트 방수시트의 접착특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Jeoung Hyoun-Sang;Kang Hyo-Jin;Song Je-Young;Oh Sang-Keun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.1-4
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    • 2005
  • This study is to examine adhesion the characteristics of self adhesive asphalt to minimize of the construction periods and the environmental problems through the performance estimation of materials to reduce waterproof problem and the long durability maintenance of building structures. This study tested the estimation items of self rubberized adhesive asphalt to examine the sheet discovered the most important problem in the construction site and the connection stability in the sheet joint. Besides, this study examined the material characteristics such as tension property, tear property, temperature dependence, heat resistance, adhesion stability and so on. Test results of the separative items satisfied in the reference figure of connection stability and adhesion stability which could confirm adhesion performances and other items also satisfied in the reference.

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A Novel Energy Storage System based on Flywheel for Improving Power System Stability

  • Wu, Jinbo;Wen, Jinyu;Sun, Haishun;Cheng, Shijie
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.447-458
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, a novel flywheel energy storage device, called the flexible power conditioner, which integrates both the characteristics of the flywheel energy storage and the doubly-fed induction machine, is proposed to improve power system stability. A prototype is developed and its principle, composition, and design are described in detail. The control system is investigated and the operating characteristics are analyzed. The test results based on the prototype are presented and evaluated. The test results illustrate that the prototype meets the design requirement on power regulation and starting, and provides a cost-effective and effective means to improve power system stability.

Characteristics of Flow-induced Vibration for CE Type Steam Generator Tube with Various Column and Row Number (CE형 증기발생기 전열관의 행열 변화에 따른 유체유발진동 특성)

  • Ryu, Ki-Wahn;Cho, Bong-Ho;Park, Chi-Yong;Park, Su-Ki
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.11b
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    • pp.927-932
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    • 2002
  • The stability ratio and vibrational amplitude of each tube inside a steam generator have different values. We estimate the characteristics of flow-induced vibration for CE type steam generator with various column and row number of the tube. To obtain the thermal-hydraulic data and stability ratio we use the ATHOS3-MODI and PIAT-FEI/TE code respectively. It turns out that the steam generator has a bounded central zone with the distributed values of the stability ratio and the vibrational amplitude, and those values across the zone boundary become decreased.

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Stability of Low Temperature a-Si:H TFT on Stainless Steel Substrate

  • Kim, Sung-Hwan;Kim, Sang-Soo;Park, Yong-In;Peak, Seung-Han;Lee, Kyoung-Mook;Park, Choon-Ho;Lim, Yu-Sok;Kim, Chang-Dong;Kang, In-Byeong
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.247-249
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    • 2008
  • Low Temperature a-Si:H TFT on stainless steel substrate has been developed for the flexible electrophoretic display. Stability of low temperature a-Si:H TFT is more important point than its initial device characteristics. Thus, we have studied device characteristics of low temperature a-Si:H TFT in terms of stability for driving electrophoretic display.

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Slope Stability Analysis Using Continuum/FEM Approaches (유한요소법과 연속체역학을 이용한 사면안정해석)

  • 서영교
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.135-142
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    • 2000
  • A framework alternative to that of classical slope stability analysis is developed, wherein the soil mass is treated as a continuum and in situ soil stresses and strengths are computed accurately using inelastic finite element methods with general constitutive models. Within this framework, two alternative methods of stability analysis are presented. In the first, the strength characteristics of the soil mass are held constant, and the gravitational loading on the slope system is increased until failure is initiated by well-defined mechanisms. In the second approach, the gravity loading on the slope system is held constant, while the strength parameters of the slope mass are gradually decreased until well-defined failure mechanisms developed. Details on the applying both of the proposed methods, and comparisons of their characteristics on a number of solved example problems are presented.

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