• 제목/요약/키워드: stability/instability

검색결과 1,269건 처리시간 0.03초

비틀림진동 및 행진동을 받는 기어시스템의 안정화에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Stability of Geared Systems Subjected to Torsional and Lateral Instability)

  • Ro, S.H.
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.103-114
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    • 1990
  • Many high speed mechanical systems incorporate gearing for speed reduction. This study investigates the stability of mulit-rotor geared systems supported on oil film bearings taking into consideration the coupling between torsional and lateral dynamics. The emphasis of the study is on the analysis of the interaction between the combined torsional and whirl insta- bilities. The feasility of inducing a lateral and the torsional instability to neutralize an anticipated unstable condition is investigated. The possibility of suppressing the instabilities by controlling the parameters of the oil film bearings is also considered.

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Silicon Thin-Film Transistors on Flexible Polymer Foil Substrates

  • Cheng, I-Chun;Chen, Jian Z.
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2008년도 International Meeting on Information Display
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    • pp.1455-1458
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    • 2008
  • Amorphous silicon (a-Si:H) thin-film transistors (TFTs) are fabricated on flexible organic polymer foil substrates. As-fabricated performance, electrical bias-stability at elevated temperatures, electrical response under mechanical flexing, and prolonged mechanical stability of the TFTs are studied. TFTs made on plastic at ultra low process temperatures of $150^{\circ}C$ show initial electrical performance like TFTs made on glass but large gate-bias stress instability. An abnormal saturation of the instability against operation temperature is observed.

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헤드 간섭으로 인한 회전 디스크의 불안정 현상에 대한 분석 (Analysis for Unstable Phenomenon of Rotating Discs Due to Head Interface)

  • 임경화
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2000년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.1609-1614
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents the modeling, theoretical formulation, and stability analysis for a combined system of a spinning disk and a head that contacts the disk. In the analytical model, head interface is considered by a rotating mass-spring-damper system together with a frictional follower force on the damped annular disks. The method of multiple scales is utilized to perform the stability analysis that shows the existence of instability associated with parametric resonances. This instability can be effectively stabilized by increasing the damping ratio of a disk.

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주파수변조 구동에 의한 가변릴럭턴스 스텝핑모우터의 불안정 해석 (Analysis of Dynamic Instability in a Variable-reluctance Stepping Motor Operated on Frequency-modulated Supply)

  • 권용수
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1994년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.114-118
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    • 1994
  • A comprehensive analytical study of frequency-modulated supply of the dynamic instability in a variable-reluctance stepping motor, is described. It is shown that stability can be achieved by frequency modulation provided that the phase displacement between the modulating signal and the rotor velocity oscillation lies between certain limits. A simplified expression is derived. based on the assumption of high inertia. This model is used to obtain a qualitative understanding of how frequency modulation influences the dynamic stability of the variable-reluctance motor.

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ON THE BOUNDS FOR WAVE STABILITY OF STRATIFIED SHEAR FLOWS

  • S. LAVANYA;V. GANESH;G. VENKATA RAMANA REDDY
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제42권1호
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    • pp.105-121
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    • 2024
  • We consider incompressible, inviscid, stratified shear flows in β plane. First, we obtained an unbounded instability region intersect with semi-ellipse region. Second, we obtained a bounded instability regions depending on Coriolis, stratification parameters and basic velocity profile. Third, we obtained a criterion for wave stability. This has been illustrated with standard examples. Also, we obtained upper bound for growth rate.

Dynamic Instability of Lattice-Dome Structures by Lyapunov Concept

  • Han, Sang-Eul;Hou, Xiao-Wu
    • Architectural research
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.25-32
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    • 2008
  • Stability is a very important part which we must consider in structural design. In this paper, we take advantage of finite element method to study parametrical instability of lattice dome structures, which is subjected to harmonically pulsating load. We consider elastic stiffness and geometrical stiffness simultaneously during the calculation of stiffness matrix, and adopt consistent mass matrix to make the solution more correct. In order to obtain instability regions, we represent displacements and accelerations in dynamic equation by trigonometric series expansions, and then obtain Hill's infinite determinants. After first order approximation, we can get first and second order dynamic instability regions eventually. Finally, we take 24-bar star dome and 90-bar lamella dome as examples to investigate dynamic instability phenomena.

디메틸에테르-공기 예혼합화염의 화염전파와 화염안정성에 있어서 합성가스의 첨가효과에 관한 실험적 연구 (Experimental Study on Effects of Syngas Addition in Flame Propagation and Stability of DME-Air Premixed Flames)

  • 송원식;박정;권오붕;윤진한;길상인
    • 한국연소학회지
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.44-50
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    • 2012
  • The present study was conducted to investigate the flame instability(evaluated by Markstein length and cellular instability) and laminar burning velocity in a constant volume combustion chamber at room temperature and elevated pressure up to 0.3 MPa to suggest the possibility of utilizing mixtures of syngas added DME-air premixed flames in internal combustion engines. The experimentally measured laminar burning velocities were compared to predictions calculated the PREMIX code with Zhao reaction mechanism. Discussions were made on effects of syngas addition into DME-Air premixed flames through evaluating laminar burning velocity, Markstein length, and cellular instability. Particular concerns are focused on cellular instability caused by hydrodynamic instability and diffusive-thermal instability.

A Novel SIME Configuration Scheme Correlating Generator Tripping for Transient Stability Assessment

  • Oh, Seung-Chan;Lee, Hwan-Ik;Lee, Yun-Hwan;Lee, Byong-Jun
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제13권5호
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    • pp.1798-1806
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    • 2018
  • When a contingency occurs in a large transmission route in a power system, it can generate various instabilities that may lead to a power system blackout. In particular, transient instability in a power system needs to be immediately addressed, and preventive measures should be in place prior to fault occurrence. Measures to achieve transient stability include system reinforcement, power generation restriction, and generator tripping. Because the interpretation of transient stability is a time domain simulation, it is difficult to determine the efficacy of proposed countermeasures using only simple simulation results. Therefore, several methods to quantify transient stability have been introduced. Among them, the single machine equivalent (SIME) method based on the equal area criterion (EAC) can quantify the degree of instability by calculating the residual acceleration energy of a generator. However, method for generator tripping effect evaluation does not have been established. In this study, we propose a method to evaluate the effect of generator tripping on transient stability that is based on the SIME method. For this purpose, the measures that reflect generator tripping in the SIME calculation are reviewed. Simulation results obtained by applying the proposed method to the IEEE 39-bus system and KEPCO system are then presented.

상압기상연소시험을 통한 동축형 스월 분사기와 충돌형 분사기의 연소 안정성 평가 (An Experimental Assessment of Combustion Stability of Coaxial Swirl Injectors and an Impinging Injector through Simulating Combustion Test)

  • 박준형;김홍집
    • 한국연소학회지
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.46-52
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    • 2017
  • High-frequency combustion instabilities may occur during the development of feasible engine combustors. These instabilities can result in irreparable damages to the wall of combustors or the degradation of engine performance. So, it is essential to identify injectors that have high stability characteristics during the early stages of development. The objective of present study was to assess the stability of coaxial injectors and an impinging injector with different recess lengths in order to develop stable injectors optimally. Stability margin was evaluated based on the distance from operating condition to the unstable regions. A simulating combustion test method was used to analyze the stability of injectors. A small-scale combustion chamber was designed to simulate the first tangential acoustic mode of the actual combustor. Gaseous oxygen and a mixture of methane and propane were used as simulant propellants to satisfy their flow similarity to the actual propellants of a combustor in a liquid rocket combustor. The results indicated that injectors having small recess lengths showed relatively large combustion stability margins. For the injectors of large recess lengths, instability regions with large and super-large amplitude oscillations were observed. Thus, injector with shorter recess lengths had a higher stability than that of longer one due to the different mixing processes.

Analysis and design for stability in the U.S. - An overview

  • Lui, Eric M.;Ge, Ma
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • 제5권2_3호
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    • pp.103-126
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    • 2005
  • This paper describes the theoretical background and underlying principles behind the American Institute of Steel Construction Load and Resistance Factor Design (AISC LRFD) Specification for the analysis and stability design of steel frames. Various analysis procedures that can take into consideration the effects of member instability, frame instability, member-frame interaction, geometric imperfections, and inelasticity are reviewed. Design approaches by which these factors can be incorporated in the design of steel moment frames are addressed. Current specification guidelines for member and frame design in the U.S. are summarized. Examples are given to illustrate the validity of the design equations. Some future directions for the analysis and stability design of steel frames are discussed.