• Title/Summary/Keyword: sprouts control

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Growth Characteristics of Soybean Sprouts Cultivated with Extract of Korean Herb Medicines (국산 한약재 추출물로 재배한 콩나물의 생육특성)

  • 최상도;김윤희;남상해;손미예
    • Food Science and Preservation
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.168-173
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    • 2002
  • Growth characteristics and crude protein content of soybean sprouts cultivated with extracts of some Korean herb medicines for 4 days were investigated. Extracts of Korean herb medicines were utilized and adjusted to 100 ppm, 200 ppm, 300 ppm and 400 ppm as culturing water of soybean sprouts. Of Korean herb medicines tested, extract of Panax ginseng was most effective to increase of weight and length of soybean sprouts, followed by Glycyrrhiza glabra. Extracts of Angelica gigas and Cnidium officinale were similar with that of control group. Extract of Coptidis japonica inhibited the growth of soybean sprout. Optimal concentrations of extracts of Glycyrrhiza glabra and Panax ginseng for growth of soybean sprout were 100 ppm and 200 ppm, respectively. Weight of soybean sprout cultivated with extract of Panax ginseng (PGE) was increased to 7.2%(wet basis) as compared with that of control group. Length of soybean sprouts cultivated with 200 ppm of PGE was accelerated to 32% and increased to 50% in soybean sprout cultivated for 3 days. Crude protein contents of soybean sprout cultivated with extract of Angelica gigas or Panax ginseng was slightly increased according to cultivation period. In Cnidium officinale group, crude protein contents was increased at a 300∼400 ppm concentration and 4 days of cultivation.

Effect of Temperature, Deep Sea Water and Seed Quality on Growth of Buckwheat Sprouts

  • Xoxiong, Briatia;Chang, Kwang-Jin;Ahn, Chul-Hyun;Lim, Yong-Sub;Kim, Yeon-Bok;Park, Sang-Un;Park, Byoung-Jae;Sung, In-Je;Park, Cheol-Ho
    • Korean Journal of Plant Resources
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.724-728
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    • 2011
  • With both common and Tartary buckwheat species, this study was aimed at producing new commercially useful bio-materials with higher nutritional and medicinal value due to higher components for health promotion and diseases care. In common buckwheat sprouts, it was found that root length at $20^{\circ}C$ was longer (5.93 cm) than at 25 and $30^{\circ}C$, whereas the hypocotyls length, fresh weight of each sprout, and whole fresh weight showed the highest value at $30^{\circ}C$. For Tartary buckwheat, the root length, hypocotyl length and fresh weight of each sprout and whole fresh weight were also the highest at $30^{\circ}C$. Common buckwheat (Suwon No.1) and Tartary buckwheat (KW45) sprouts cultured at $20^{\circ}C$ showed that hypocotyl length, fresh weight of each sprout, and whole fresh weight in the control were higher than those sprouts treated with 5% and 10% deep sea water (DSW), while the sprouts cultured at $30^{\circ}C$ showed were significantly longer hypocotyls than the control or 5% DSW treatment.

Effect of Charcoal on Germination and Early Growth of Barley Sprouts

  • Salitxay, Timnoy;Kim, Yeon Bok;Chang, Kwang Jin;Kalam, Azad Obyedul;Cho, Dong Ha;Park, Cheol Ho
    • Proceedings of the Plant Resources Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2018.10a
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    • pp.133-133
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    • 2018
  • The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of charcoal on germination and early growth of barley sprouts. Five treatments were employed based on different amount and treatment method along with control. Barley seeds were soaked in water for 8 hours. Two types of topping treatment were applied such as, charcoal: 100 g (designated as T1) and charcoal: 200 g (T2). Three kinds of mixing treatment were as follows: barley seeds were mixed with 100g of charcoal (designated as M1), with 200g of charcoal (M2), and with 300g of charcoal(M3). The control did not have any charcoal. In our finding, germination rates were observed 53.3% (control), 26.3%(T1), 36.3%(T2), 67.3%(M1), 81.7%(M2), and 79.7%(M3) at three days after inoculation (DAI). Length of radicle was found at 0.90 cm (control), 0.88 cm (T1), 0.99 cm (T2), 1.03cm (M1), 1.66 cm (M2), and 0.70 cm (M3) in 3 DAI. In addition, sprout length was found 4.5 cm (control), 10.4 cm (T1), 11.9 cm (T2), 5.7 cm (M1), 6.3 cm (M2), and 2.1 cm (M3) in 14 DAI. Fresh weight of sprouts were 0.78g (control), 1.03g (T1), 1.07g (T2), 0.96g (M1), 1.07g (M2), and 0.95g (M3). Among the treatment, topping of seeds on 200g of charcoal (T2) showed longest sprout length and fresh weight. Mixing treatments showed higher germination rates and sprout fresh weight. The results may be attributed to difference in micro-climate conditions (mostly temperature and humidity) in the growth boxes in different treatments.

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Quality Characteristics of Soybean Sprout Cultivated with Extract of Korean Glycyrrhiza glabra (감초 추출물로 재배한 콩나물의 품질특성)

  • 최상도;김윤희;남상해;손미예
    • Food Science and Preservation
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.174-178
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    • 2002
  • Changes in amino acids, organic acids and free sugars of soybean sprouts cultivated with extract of Glycyrrhiza glabra(GGE) during growth of 4 days were investigated. GGE was utilized as sprouting water of soybean and adjusted to 100 ppm, 200 ppm, 300 ppm and 400 ppm. Content of total amino acids of soybean sprouts cultivated with GGE was the most abundant, when soybean sprouts were cultivated for 3 days with 100 ppm of PGE. Content of aspartic acid was increased according to culturing days, but glutamic acid was shown to be a opposite trend. Content of total free sugar of soybean sprouts cultivated with GGE was lower than those of control group, and then increased by increasing of culturing days within GGE groups with same concentration. Sucrose of all groups during growth of soybean sprouts was decreased, but the other sugars were increased. Content of total organic acids was increased by increasing of culturing days and was the most abundant in soybean sprouts cultivated with 200 ppm of GGE among same groups. In conclusion, GGE as sprouting water of soybean was effective to increase of contents of amino acids and organic acids in soybean sprouts, indicating that GGE accelerated the quality of soybean sprouts.

Effect of Grapefruit Seed Extract and Ascorbic Acid on the Spoilage Microorganisms and Keeping Quality of Soybean Sprouts (Grapefruit Seed Extract와 Ascorbic Acid의 혼합 처리가 콩나물 변패 미생물과 저장 품질에 미치는 영향)

  • 박우포;조성환;이동선
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.1086-1093
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    • 1998
  • The antimicrobial effect of mixed solutions of grapefruit seed extract(250ppm) and ascorbic acid(1%) on the spoilage microorganisms such as Staphylococcus epidermis, Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas syringae, Candida albicans and Corynebacterium xerosis isolated from the spoiled soybean sprouts were investigated. Cell wall and membrane were partially destroyed and the contents of the destroyed cell were exuded after treatment. Packages with 30 m cast polypropylene(CPP), 16 m polyolefin(RD 106) and 10 m high density polyethylene(HDPE) were applied for soybean sprouts dipped in mixed solutions respectively. Oxygen and carbon dioxide concentration inside packages were dependent on the kind of films during storage at 5oC. The antimicrobial activity of mixed solutions was maintained for 5 days at CPP package. Package with HDPE showed a severe browning than the others after 5 days. Ascorbic acid content of mixed solution treatment was higher than that of control for each package.

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Culture Methods for the Production of Clean Soybean Sprouts - I. Effect on Growth of Soybean Sprouts under the Temperature Control of Culture and Water Supply (청정콩나물 재배기술 - I. 재배온도 및 수온이 콩나물 생육에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim Sun-Lim;Hwang Jong-Jin;Son Young-Koo;Song Jin;Park Keum-Yong;Choi Kwang-Soo
    • 물만먹고자라요
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    • no.10
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    • pp.18-24
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    • 2000
  • Six soybean varieties including recommended variety, local and imported soybean Variety were investigated the effect on the growth of soybean sprouts under the various temperatures of culture and water supply, and to develop the culture methods for the pr

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Remote Control System of Sproute Cultivator using LED Characteristics (LED 광 특성을 이용한 새싹재배장치의 원격제어시스템)

  • Kim, Jong-Man;Kim, Won-Sop;Cho, Ja-Yong;Seo, Beom-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.06a
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    • pp.475-476
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    • 2009
  • Remote Control System based on Sproute Cultivator using LED characteristics was realized. It was carried out to investigate into the effect of LED Control with the physiological activity of sprouts. We have also composed a Combined Automatic Control System possible for the control of temperature and humidity at the same time. The applied LEDs for measurement are blue, green, red, white, yellow leds. And we producted the remote control OS using Linux and defined the characteristics of automatic control about sprouts.

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Multi Cultivation Remote-Control System(MCRS) for Crops Through Characteristics of Multi-Safe Sensors (다중 안전센서 특성을 이용한 다중재배 원격제어장치)

  • Kim, Jong-Man;Cho, Ja-Yong;Seo, Beom-Seok
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.58 no.4
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    • pp.619-622
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    • 2009
  • Multi Cultivation Remote-control System(MCRS) for crpos through characteristics of multi-safe sensors was realized. It was carried out to investigate into the effect of LED Control with the physiological activity of crops(for examples, sprouts). We have also composed a Combined Automatic Control System possible for the control of temperature and humidity at the same time. The applied multi-safe sensors for measurement are blue, green, red, white, yellow leds and humidity sensors, web camera sensors under safe conditions for crops cultivation. And we producted the remote control OS using Linux and defined the characteristics of automatic control about sprouts.

Development of an Analytical Approach for the Utilization of Edible Tree Sprouts

  • Choi, Jungwon;Kim, Juree;Lee, Hak-Dong;Cho, Hyejin;Paje, Leo Adrianne;Shin, Hanna;Lee, Sanghyun
    • Natural Product Sciences
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.27-32
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    • 2022
  • This study evaluated the general nutritional ingredients such as crude fats, crude ashes, crude proteins, total polyphenols, and total flavonoids in 18 kinds of edible tree sprouts. The tree sprouts of Philadelphus schrenckii, Lycium chinense, and Morus alba had the highest crude fat, crude ash, and crude protein content, respectively. The tree sprouts of Cedrela sinensis (CSS) with high ABTS+ radical scavenging activities had a high content of total polyphenols (175.65 mg/g ext.) and total flavonoids (75.18 mg/g ext.). The simultaneous determination of flavonoids such as rutin, isoquercitrin, quercitrin, afzelin, and quercetin in CSS was conducted using high-performance liquid chromatography with a wavelength of 270 nm. Among the flavonoids, the content of quercitrin in CSS was the highest at 59.28 mg/g ext. This study also aids the quality control of many edible tree sprouts by analyzing the general components, total polyphenols, and total flavonoids.

Effect of Freezing and Thawing Condition on the Physical Characteristics of Blanched Bean Sprouts as Home Meal Replacement (냉.해동 조건에 따른 간편편이식 콩나물의 물리적 품질 변화)

  • Jang, Min-Young;Jung, You-Kyoung;Min, Sang-Gi;Cho, Eun-Kyung;Lee, Mi-Yeon
    • Culinary science and hospitality research
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.235-244
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of freezing and thawing rate on the physical properties of soybean sprouts to improve the quality of processed soybean sprouts during distribution and storage. Cooked soybean sprouts were frozen by air-blast freezing (ABF) system at $-45^{\circ}C$ or natural air convection freezing (NCF) system at $-24^{\circ}C$, then thawed using microwave oven by varying output power (0, 400, 800 and 1,000 W) until $75^{\circ}C$. The quality of soybean sprouts was measured by the water content, hardness and springiness. In addition, the internal microstructure of soybean sprouts was observed by optical microscope. For results, water content of soybean sprouts thawed by 1,000 W in a microwave showed the lowest value after natural air convection freezing. Springiness of soybean sprouts thawed by all amounts of output power was decreased in comparison with control. Hardness was increased only in soybean sprouts thawed by 1,000 W after air-blast freezing. However the gaps between springiness and hardness were relatively small with control at 1,000 W thawing, after air-blast freezing. Internal microstructure of the soybean sprouts was more damaged as freezing and thawing time were increased. In conclusion, high freezing and thawing rate might improves the quality of soy bean sprout, and IQF freezing and 1,000 W of microwave thawing appears to be the optimum condition for frozen HMR production. From the results freezing and thawing process parameters might can be use as quality control parameters as various type of sprout products processing.