• Journal of Sport and Applied Science
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• 제2권2호
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• pp.1-10
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• 2018

Prior literature has posited that the sport industry has been effective method to drive the economic growth. Given the rationale, this study sets China as a research object with a quarterly data from the first quarter of 2003 to the fourth quarter of 2017 to explore how the sport industry affects economic growth. This study employed Johansen cointegration test and dynamic ordinary least squares as methods for an empirical analysis. The input of sport industry, the labor input, the capital input, and the economic growth are used as research variables. The results show that there is a long-run relationship among them. Johansen cointegration test's estimation indicated that 1% increase in the input of sport industry will lead to 0.064% increase in economic growth. Dynamic ordinary least squares' estimation showed that whenever in the one lead, in the one lag and in the present period, the input of sport industry always poses a positive effect on economic growth. Labor input also has a positive effect on economic growth. The capital input has a negative effect on economic growth. Finally, even though the input of sport industry has a positive effect on economic growth, its impact on economic growth is relative weak.

• 수산해양교육연구
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• 제28권5호
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• pp.1459-1469
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• 2016

The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationships among sport enjoyment, participation satisfaction, and participation adherence intention of water leisure sports participants in Busan. The study conducted a research survey through purposive sampling method after selecting 3 water leisure sports center in Busan. 360 questionnaires distributed and 352 were selected as final valid sample by removing 8 questionnaires that have insufficient answers. Hypothesis test on collected data was conducted by using SPSS 20.0 and AMOS 19.0 programs. The results were as followings. First, sport enjoyment had a significant effect on participation satisfaction. Second, sport enjoyment had effect on participation adherence intention. Third, participation satisfaction had effect on participation adherence intention. Fourth, sport enjoyment had directly positive effect on participation adherence intention. In addition, it had effect on participation adherence intention as the partial mediation of the participation satisfaction.

• Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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• 제24권2호
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• pp.355-368
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• 2013

본 연구는 선수들의 스포츠 심리기술과 스포츠정서에 대한 스포츠 정서지능의 중요도를 규명하기 위한 목적으로 진행되었다. 이러한 목적에 따라 SPSS 18.0과 AMOS 18.0을 이용하여 측정 자료의 구성타당도 및 신뢰도를 검증하였다. 그리고 스포츠 정서지능과 심리기술 및 스포츠 정서의 관계는 AMOS 18.0을 이용한 잠재평균분석을 통해 스포츠 정서지능 수준 별 스포츠 심리기술과 스포츠 정서의 차이를 분석하였고, 공분산구조분석을 통해 이들 요인간의 관계를 분석하였다. 분석결과 다음과 같은 결과를 도출하였다. 첫째, 스포츠 정서지능 수준 별 스포츠 심리기술과 스포츠 정서의 차이는 스포츠 정서지능 고집단이 저집단에 비해 스포츠 심리기술의 팀조화와 심상 및 의지력이 높은 것으로 나타났으며, 스포츠 정서에서는 자부심과 행복이 높은 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 스포츠 정서지능과 스포츠 심리기술의 관계에서는 스포츠 정서지능이 스포츠 심리기술에 정적영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 스포츠 정서지능과 스포츠 정서의 관계에서는 스포츠 정서지능이 스포츠 정서에 정적영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 넷째, 스포츠 심리기술과 스포츠 정서의 관계에서는 스포츠 심리기술이 스포츠 정서에 정적영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다.

• International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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• 제11권2호
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• pp.142-151
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• 2023

The purpose of this study is to verify the research model and identify the causal relationship among leader's super leadership, self-leadership, psychological empowerment, sport commitment and performance perceived by Taekwondo athletes. The subjects of the study were middle and high school Taekwondo athletes registered in the Korea Taekwondo Association in 2020 and 2021, and data from 454 people were used as final effective samples through convenience sampling. The collected data used the SPSS 23.0 version and the Amos 21.0 version to verify the hypothesis. As a result, the following conclusions were obtained. First, we discovered that the leader's super leadership had a positive impact on the athlete's self-leadership, psychological empowerment, and sport commitment. Second, we found that the athlete's self-leadership had a positive effect on psychological empowerment, sport commitment, and performance. Third, we found that athlete's psychological empowerment had a positive effect on sport commitment and performance. Fourth, we found that the athlete's sport commitment had a negative effect on performance. Therefore, this study has reminded us about importance of psychological empowerment and sport commitment for explaining the relationship between leadership type and performance perceived by Taekwondo athletes, and might contribute to the theoretical discussion of variables related to athletes' performance.

• 수산해양교육연구
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• 제29권3호
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• pp.655-664
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• 2017

The purpose of this study was to verify the relationships among sport enjoyment, leisure satisfaction, and continuous participation intention in ski class. The study conducted a research survey through purposive sampling method. 280 questionnaires distributed and 271 were selected as final valid sample by removing 9 questionnaires that have insufficient answers. Hypothesis test on collected data was conducted by using SPSS 20.0 and AMOS 18.0 programs. The results were as followings. First, sport enjoyment factors a significant effect on psychological satisfaction, environmental satisfaction. Second, sport enjoyment factors had effect on re-participation intention, word of mouth intention. Third, leisure satisfaction had effect on re-participation intention, word of mouth intention. In addition, it had effect on continuos participation intention as the partial mediation of the leisure satisfaction.

• Journal of Sport and Applied Science
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• 제4권3호
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• pp.11-22
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• 2020

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of college sport club participants' ego-resilience on the college adjustment. Research design, data, and methodology: To accomplish the purpose, 360 participants were sampled by means stratified cluster random sampling method. Only 317 questionnaires were statistically processed, while 43 questionnaires were excluded because their respondents failed to complete instrument and judged insincere in filling out questionnaire. To analyze the data collected, statistical techniques, such as descriptive statistics, reliability analysis, independent-sample t-test, and one-way ANOVA, multiple regression analysis were used, and as for difference verification between individual groups in relation to significant results, Duncan's multiple range was conducted. Results: The following results have been drawn out via hypothesis test. First. the background variable of the college sport club participants of was proved to affect the degree of their ego-resilience on the college adjustment. Specifically, their period of participation, frequency of participation and expenses made a statistically meaningful. Second, the college sport club participants of ego-resilience were proved to affect the college adjustment. Academic adjustment, social adjustment, personal-emotional adjustment and institutional attachment made a statistically meaning-full difference. Conclusions: The findings indicate the function of sport club participants' ego-resilience in assisting their adjustment.

• Journal of Sport and Applied Science
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• 제7권3호
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• pp.1-11
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• 2023

Purpose: The purpose of this research was to examine the effect of the sensoryscape (sport fans' stadium experiences via the five senses) on connectedness and elation that sport fans have about their teams. Research design, data, and methodology: To achieve this purpose, structural equation modeling was conducted with a total of 417 KBO baseball fans. Results: The results of the research are as follows. First, stadium experiences via sport fans' sight, sound, and touch had positive effects on connectedness that consists of passion, nostalgia, supportive, and connected. Second, stadium experiences via sport fans' sight, sound, and taste had positive effects on elation that consists of happy, excited, pleased, proud, optimistic, and entertained. Conclusions: This research provides the first empirical evidence of the effects of sport fans' sensory experiences on emotions associated with sport teams. In order to maximize connectedness and elation that sport fans have about their teams, sport marketers need to develop specific sensory strategies that affect stadium experiences. Further implications were discussed.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제16권1호
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• pp.215-222
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• 2015

이 연구는 대학생의 신체적 자기개념, 여가스포츠 참여만족도 및 여가스포츠 참여수준의 관계를 분석하는 것에 목적이 있다. 연구의 대상은 D시에 소재한 대학교 4곳에 재학 중이면서 여가스포츠에 참여중인 대학생들을 모집단으로 선정하여 비확률 표본추출법 중 편의표본추출법을 이용하여 총 400명을 표집 하였다. 질문문항의 일괄적인 처리 혹은 무응답, 오기입등 신뢰성이 떨어진다고 판단되어지는 47부의 설문지를 제외하고 총 353부를 분석에 사용하였다. AMOS 20.0 통계 프로그램을 이용하여 구조방정식모형을 분석한 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 신체적 자기개념은 여가스포츠 참여만족에 유의한 정(+)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 여가스포츠 참여수준은 여가스포츠 참여만족에 유의한 정(+)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 신체적 자기개념과 여가스포츠 참여만족의 관계에서 여가스포츠 참여수준의 유의한 매개효과는 없는 것으로 나타났다

• Journal of Sport and Applied Science
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• 제7권2호
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• pp.13-19
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• 2023

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to provide directions and implications related to eco-friendly marketing and products of outdoor brand companies by empirically analyzing the influence of outdoor brand's eco-friendly activities on brand image and word of mouth. Research design, data, and methodology: In this study, a survey was conducted on those who have purchased outdoor brand products through the convenience sampling method, and a total of 470 effective samples were collected. Frequency analysis, reliability analysis, confirmatory factor analysis, and structural equation model analysis were conducted based on the collected data. Results: As a result of the analysis, first, it was found that eco-friendly marketing among the eco-friendly activities of outdoor brands did not have a positive effect on the brand image. Second, among the eco-friendly activities of outdoor brands, eco-friendly products were found to have a positive effect on the brand image. Third, it was found that the brand image had an effect on word of mouth intention. Conclusions: Academic and practical implications were discussed based on the research results that eco-friendly marketing of outdoor brands does not have a positive effect on brand image, eco-friendly products have a positive effect on brand image, and brand image affects word of mouth.

• Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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• 제23권1호
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• pp.179-190
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• 2012

본 연구는 배드민턴 지도자와 선수의 관계적 특성을 근거로 배드민턴 선수들의 임파워먼트와 스포츠 동기에 대하여 선수들이 인지하고 있는 지도자-선수관계의 기여도를 규명하기 위해 연구를 진행하였다. 이러한 연구목적에 따른 연구결과 첫째, 배드민턴 지도자-선수관계는 배드민턴 선수의 임파워먼트의 형성에 정적영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 배드민턴 지도자-선수관계는 배드민턴 선수의 스포츠 동기 중 내적동기와 외적동기에 정적영향을 미치는 것으로 나타난 반면 무동기에는 영향을 미치지 않는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 배드민턴 선수의 임파워먼트는 스포츠 동기의 내적동기와 외적동기에 정적영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났으며 무동기에는 영향을 미치지 않는 것으로 나타났다.