• 제목/요약/키워드: speed observer

검색결과 564건 처리시간 0.026초

이득의 자유도와 주파수 적응성을 가진 외란 관측기를 사용한 새로운 트랙 추종 제어 기법 (A New Track-following Control Method Using Disturbance Observer with the Freedom of Gain and Frequency Adaptation)

  • 정우민;김은태
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2006년 학술대회 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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    • pp.360-362
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    • 2006
  • This paper proposes a new track-following control method using disturbance observer with the freedom of gain and frequency adaptation in optical disk drive system. Recent ODDs use smaller track pits, higher rotation speed and broader rotational speed variations to increase the data capacity and data transfer rate. This cause the degradation of track-following performance by increasing the disturbance of the rotary system. In this paper, we discussed on a DOB structure that efficiently attenuate the disturbance without effecting the overall feedback loop characteristics on CLV type ODD which uses a higher and broader range of rotational speed. DOB structure uses two band pass filter. We analyzed the track-following performance sensitivity on rotational frequency variance and gain changes. This analysis is done on a computer simulation environment and actual ODD product.

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속도관측기를 이용한 관성 추정 알고리즘 (Inertia Identification Algorithm Using Speed Observer)

  • 최종우;이광수;김흥근
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2005년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.542-545
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    • 2005
  • This paper proposes an algorithm for the moment of inertia estimation. The algorithm finds the moment of inertia observing the position error signal, which contains an error information of moment of inertia, generated by speed observer. Moreover, the proposed algorithm is easily realized in the observer -based speed detection method. The experimental results are also presented to confirm the performance of moment of inertia estimation method. The results show that the moment of inertia converges to the actual value with the proposed method.

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고속설계시스템에 의한 AC 서보시스템의 속도관측기 및 속도제어기 설계 (Design of Speed Observer and Controller for AC Servo System by Rapid Design System)

  • 지준근;이동민
    • 한국산학기술학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국산학기술학회 2004년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.170-173
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    • 2004
  • In this paper design of speed observer and controller for AC servo system by rapid design system(RG-01D) using DSP of Realgain company is introduced. 'AC Servo-Designer' system, including CEMTool /SIMTool S/W, RG-DSPIO board, AC servo driver and AVTOTool program, is used in this research. Because 'AC Servo-Designer' system can use SIMTool blocks to design and implement various controller in short time, speed observer and controller for AC servo system is easily designed and implemented according to control objectives.

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Speed Control for a PMSM Servo System Using Model Reference Adaptive Control and an Extended State Observer

  • Li, Xiaodi;Li, Shihua
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.549-563
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, the speed regulation problem of permanent synchronous motor (PMSM) systems under the vector control framework is studied. A model reference adaptive controller (MRAC) based on the Lyapunov stability theory is first designed. Since the standard MRAC method provides poor disturbance rejection performance in the case of strong disturbances, a composite control method which combines the MRAC method and the disturbance estimation method, called the MRAC+ESO method, is proposed. An extended state observer (ESO) is introduced to estimate the lumped disturbances. The obtained estimated value acts as a feedforward compensation term to the MRAC controller. A stability analysis of the composite control method is given. Simulation and experimental results are presented and compared to show the effectiveness of the proposed control method.

실시간 자속관측기를 이용한 유도전동기 속도제어 (A Induction Motor Speed Control Using Online Flux Observer)

  • 김은기;이재훈;전기영;이승환;오봉환;이훈구;김용주;한경희
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2007년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.391-393
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    • 2007
  • The rotor speed and flux information is most important in the vector control. The accuracy of flux observers for induction machine inherently depends on parameter sensitivity. The control strategy is using online flux observer for flux estimation. In the proposed system, the speed control characteristics using a online flux observer control isn't affected by a load torque parameter disturbance. Simulation results are presented to prove the effectiveness of the adaptive sliding mode controller for the drive variable load of induction motor.

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Design of a Robust Stable Flux Observer for Induction Motors

  • Huh, Sung-Hoi;Seo, Sam-Jun;Choy, Ick;Park, Gwi-Tae
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.280-285
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents a robustly adaptive flux observer for speed-sensorless induction motor control. The proposed approach employs additional robustifying signals to cope with the parametric uncertainties instead of designing an estimator, which has been normally used in power electronic drives. For that, the sliding-mode like adaptive controls are designed and their gain parameters are determined so that the observer dynamics are stable in the sense of Lyapunov, and furthermore they can guarantee the robustness against parametric uncertainties in induction motor systems. Estimated rotor speed is to be used to generate feedback control signal for the speed sensorless vector control system. To show the validity and efficiency of the proposed system, simulation results are presented.

최소차수 옵서버 이론을 이용한 3상 유도전동기의 속도제어에 관한 연구 (A Study on Speed Control of Three-Phase Induction Motor Based on The Reduced Order Observer Theory)

  • 윤병도;정달호
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1988년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부
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    • pp.294-297
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    • 1988
  • THIS PAPER IS PROPOSED A NOVEL FLUX OBSERVER BASED ON GOPINATH REDUCED ORDER OBSERVER FOR VECTOR CONTROL OF INDUCTION MOTOR. WE SUGGEST RESULT OF SIMULATION ON THE PAPER. WE WILL CONSTRUCT FLUX VECTOR FEEDBACK CONTROL TYPE FOR INDUCTION MOTOR USING FULX OBSERVER.

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Design of a Discrete Flux Observer by the Power Series Approximation

  • Kim, Kyung-Seo;Kim, Il-Han
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.304-310
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    • 2011
  • The power series approximation method is proposed for real time implementations of a discrete flux observer. The proposed method improves the performance of the discrete flux observer in the case of a low sampling rate and high speed range, where the simple discrete flux observer converted by the Euler method cannot estimate the actual flux precisely. The performance of discrete flux observers with different orders of approximation is compared to find out the proper order of approximation. The validity of the proposed method is verified through simulation and experiment.

An Improved Predictive Functional Control with Minimum-Order Observer for Speed Control of Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor

  • Wang, Shuang;Fu, Junyong;Yang, Ying;Shi, Jian
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.272-283
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, an improved predictive functional control (PFC) scheme for permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) control system is proposed, on account of the standard PFC method cannot provides a satisfying disturbance rejection performance in the case of strong disturbances. The PFC-based method is first introduced in the control design of speed loop, since the good tracking and robustness properties of the PFC heavily depend on the accuracy of the internal model of the plant. However, in orthodox design of prediction model based control method, disturbances are not considered in the prediction model as well as the control design. A minimum-order observer (MOO) is introduced to estimate the disturbances, which structure is simple and can be realized at a low computational load. This paper adopted the MOO to observe the load torque, and the observations are then fed back into PFC model to rebuild it when considering the influence of perturbation. Therefore, an improved PFC strategy with torque compensation, called the PFC+MOO method, is presented. The validity of the proposed method was tested via simulation and experiments. Excellent results were obtained with respect to the speed trajectory tracking, stability, and disturbance rejection.

부하토오크 관측기를 이용한 영구자석 동기전동기의 강인성 속도 제어 (Robust Speed Control of Vector Controlled PMSM with Load Torque Observer)

  • 윤병도;김윤호;김원오;윤명균
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1991년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.559-563
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    • 1991
  • Permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) is receiving increased attention for servo drive applications in recent years because of its high torque to inertia ratio, superior power density and high efficiency. Vector-controlled PMSM has the same operating characteristics as separately excited dc motor. The drive system of servo motor is requested to have an accurate response for the speed reference and a quick recovery for the disturbance such as load torque. However the dynamics of PMSM drive change greately by parameter variations. Morever, when the unkown and inaccessible disturbances are imposed on PMSM, the drive system is given a significant effect by them. As a result, the drive system with both a fast drive performance and a reduced sensitivity to parameter variations is requested. In this paper, the robust control system of PMSM with torque feedforward using load torque observer is presented. In the proposed system, load torque is estimated by the reduced order observer, and the robust control system against load torque variation is realized using the torque feedforward. Moreover, the design of speed controller with the torque observer is discussed. Simulation results show that the proposed method is effective for suppression of parameter variations and load disturbance.

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