• Title/Summary/Keyword: speed controlling

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Speed Control of DC Step Motor using Neural Networks (신경망을 이용한 직류 스텝모터의 속도제어)

  • 손준혁;박성욱;서보혁;이상철
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.53 no.4
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    • pp.212-220
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    • 2004
  • The present DC Motor or STEP Motor have been used in electronic work and products. There are many papers that let those Motor improved more conveniently in controlling and measuring those than before. By controlling and measuring those, the convenience of users and the functions of products can be improved. In addition, the responding speed of whole system can be increased by improving it of controlling and measuring. Therefore it is necessary that we develop motor motion application. Because of this necessity, neural networks was used to improve the responding speed of controlling and measuring, and a new application was developed for the convenience of users. This paper showed that efficiency of controlling methodology by neural-network is superior to others in correctness and speed. We are intend to verify its practical usefulness though experimentations.

Speed Control of DC.STEP Motor Using Neural Networks (신경망을 이용한 직류.스텝모터의 속도제어)

  • Son, Jun-Hyug;Seo, Bo-Hyeok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07d
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    • pp.2245-2247
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    • 2003
  • The present DC Motor or STEP Motor have been used in electronic work or products. There have been researches that let those Motor improved more conveniently in controlling and measuring those than before. By controlling and measuring those, the convenience of users and the functions of products can be improved. In addition, the responding speed of whole system can be increased by improving it of controlling and measuring. Therefore it is necessary that we develop motor motion application. Because of this necessity, Neural-Network was used to improve the responding speed of controlling and measuring, and a new application was developed for the convenience of users. This thesis showed efficiency of controlling methodology by Neural-Network superior to others in correctness and speed. We are intend to verify its appropriateness though experimentations.

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The Effects of Agents' Competing Interests on Corporate Cash Policy and Cash Holdings Adjustment Speed: The Distribution and Service Industries

  • RYU, Haeyoung;CHAE, Soo-Joon
    • Journal of Distribution Science
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.53-58
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: Controlling and minority shareholders sometimes have conflicting interests. Controlling shareholders who do not have adequate monitoring can exhibit a strong tendency to maximize their personal wealth. In this case, cash holdings can be the easiest means for them to pursue their personal interests. This study examined whether the largest shareholder's ownership proportion affected the speed at which firms adjust their cash holdings to target levels in Korean distribution and service companies. Research design, data, and methodology: The study uses regression analysis to examine 834 firm-year samples listed on the KOSPI between 2013 and 2018 in the distribution and service sectors. Results: The largest shareholder's ownership is positively related to a firm's cash holdings adjustment speed. That is, the larger the largest shareholder's ownership, the faster the firm adjusts its cash holdings to achieve the target level. Conclusions: This study contributes to the literature by providing evidence that the cash holdings adjustment speed in Korean service and distribution companies is affected by the largest shareholder's ownership. As the agency problem between controlling and minority shareholders in Korea is a major issue, minority owners' sensitivity to agency costs may help restrict controlling owners' ability to maximize their personal wealth.

A Study on Speed Control of Textiles Let off Using Hydraulic Solenoid Pilot Valve (유압 전자 파일럿밸브를 이용한 섬유송출기 속도제어에 관한 연구)

  • 이재구;김도태;김성동
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.225-230
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    • 2002
  • Machine of textiles let off is equipment supplying constantly fabrics. Nowdays, as it is replaced band - brake type with hydraulic motor driven type, we looked into characteristic of hydraulic solenoid pilot direction valve(SPDV) for controlling acceleration performance of hydraulic motor. This study deals with controlling the initial speed of textiles let off machine. Finally, to control the initial speed of hydraulic motor, we controlled the adjustment screw of SPDV by a hand. Test which was carried out in the laboratory shows that initial speed of textiles let off could be improved by controlling adjustment screw of SPDV. Also, the results of experiment work were compared with dynamic characteristic of other on/off solenoid direction valve(SDV).

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A Study on Speed Control of Hydrostatic Transmission Using High Speed Solenoid Valve (고속전자밸브를 이용한 유압전동장치의 속도 제어에 관한 연구)

  • Park, S.H.;Lee, J.K.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.12 no.7
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    • pp.148-157
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    • 1995
  • This study deals with controlling the speed of Hydrostatic Transmission (HST) system throuth the control of pumping stroke of positive displacement pump using high-speed solenoid valve controlled by digital closed loop PWM method. The method which was done in this study is as follows: First, we modified original positive displacement pump and designed pumping stroke control system of HST by using the high-speed solenoid valve. Second, after experimenting static and dynamic characteristics on each signal flow, we identified system parameter of approximated model. Finally, to control the speed of HST, we controlled the angle of the swash plate of positive displacement pump by controlling the pressure in the control cylinder chamber. Test which was carried out in the laboratory shows that transient and steady state response could be improved by PID controller.

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Design and implementation of a GIS-based accident management system using tracking technique

  • Niaraki Abolghasem Sadeghi;Kim Kye-Hyun
    • Journal of Korea Spatial Information System Society
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    • v.8 no.2 s.17
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2006
  • This paper addresses a GIS (Geographic Information System) based system in order to reduce the rate of public transportation accidents occurring in Iranian roads network. Over the years, the road accidents are a major issue throughout the world. Today, particular consideration is given to those technologies which can lead to diminish on the number of critical incidents. One of the main factors resulting in accidents and fatalities rates growth is the speed violation of buses in Iranian road network. The conventional speed controlling approach in Iran based on the Tachograph which records vehicle's speed, time, and stoppage in the mechanical processing has many problems. Hence, this research is intended to design and implement a GIS-based system to manage road accident of Bus transportation system using offline tracking system. This was accomplished using a GIS-based technique that encompasses three steps. The first step is developing a GIS-based accident system. The second step includes designing and applying a tracking system inside 90 buses for recording Bus information for speed controlling. Lastly, by using mentioned system in police center, the illegal drivers' punishment would be considered properly. Overall, this system has been successfully applied in this work. Therefore, the police and transportation office are able to control and make policy to diminish the number of accident. It is anticipated that online tracking system through the Web GIS would be utilized In this system in the near future.

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The Design of the Fuzzy Logic Controller for Controlling the Speed in the Zero-Crossing Speed Region of a Hydraulic System (유압시스템의 극저속 속도제어를 위한 퍼지논리 제어기의 설계)

  • Son, Woong-Tae;Hwang, Seuk-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.85-92
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    • 2005
  • Due to the friction characteristic of pump, cylinder, and between passenger car and the rail, there exist dead zone in the hydraulic system actuated with inverter, which can not be controlled by a PID controller. In this paper, the friction characteristic of a cylinder is considered first, which may cause the uncontrolled speed in the zero-crossing speed region. And then, the zooming fuzzy logic controller is designed to overcome the drawback by the existing PID speed controller. Finally, The proposed hybrid fuzzy controller is applied to the PID controller in the normal speed region and to the fuzzy controller in the zero-crossing speed region. The reason is that the problem of the uncontrolled speed in the zero-crossing speed region caused by the friction characteristic of the cylinder in hydraulic elevator can be solved, and the effectiveness of the controlling system not only in the zero-crossing speed region but also the overall controlling region including steady-state can be simulated and performed.

Attitude Control of Spacecraft by Two Variable-Speed Control Moment Gyros (2개의 가변속 제어모멘트자이로를 이용한 인공위성의 자세제어)

  • Jin, Jaehyun
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.21 no.11
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    • pp.1027-1033
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    • 2015
  • For the attitude control of spacecraft, two variable-speed control moment gyros are proposed as main actuators in the article. Since a variable-speed control moment gyro (VSCMG) makes two control torques (gyroscopic torque and reaction torque), two VSCMGs are sufficient for controlling 3-axes attitude. Additionally, there are no singular conditions for two non-parallel VSCMGs. Since gyroscopic torque is usually much greater than reaction torque, the control performances of approximately 3 axes may not be the same. However, several missions can be accomplished by controlling two axes. For such missions, a selective axes control method is proposed. The method selects two axes for a certain task and controls the attitude of the selected axes. For the remaining axis, angular speed is controlled for stabilization. A hardware-in-the-loop simulation has been used to test VSCMG modules and to verify the proposed method. Two VSCMGs can be alternative actuators for small satellites.

Controlling Characteristics of a Self-Excited D.C Moter Driven by a Thyristor Chopper (직류 Chopper방식에 의한 직류자격자식 전동기 특성에 대하여)

  • 천희영
    • 전기의세계
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.10-17
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    • 1970
  • The main focus of this paper is the analysis on the controlling characteristics of self-excited D.C. motor driven by thyristor chopper. The controlling characteristics of short shunt compound motor driven by poly phase multiple thyristor chopper is better than that of driven by single phase thyristor chopper. And we got the following conclusions. A. Motor current capacity could be increased by the multiplicity n increase. B. Speed-torque characteristics is linear and adquate for constant Horsepower motor. C. Maximum current Riple ratio is proportional to almost inverse m$^{2}$. Also here shows the stable conditions and semiconducterlize datas for controlling the self-excited D.C. motor driven by thyristor chopper.

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Robust Active Noise Controller with Hybrid Adaptive Nonlinear Compensator

  • Kwon, Oh-Sang
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.28 no.1E
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    • pp.16-22
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, the new robust active noise controller was proposed to be applied for attenuating the noises when the nonlinear distortion in the secondary path exists. Through computer simulations as well as the analytical analysis, it could be shown that it is possible for both conventional LMS controller and proposed controller, to be applied for actively controlling the noises and linearizing the nonlinear distortion in the secondary path. Also, the simulations results demonstrated that the proposed controller may have faster convergence speed and better capability of controlling the noises and compensating the nonlinear distortion than the conventional LMS controller.