• Title/Summary/Keyword: spectrum analyzer

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Fiber Bragg grating sensor using a Mach-Zehnder interferometer (Mach-Zehnder 간섭계를 이용한 광섬유 브래그 격자 센서)

  • 송민호;이상배;최상삼;이병호
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics D
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    • v.34D no.3
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    • pp.105-113
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    • 1997
  • We constructed a very accurate fiber bragg grating sensor system using an unbalanced mach-zehnder interferometer which converts the measurand-induced bragg wavelength shift to phase change of th einterference signal. With a shielded reference grating, output phase drift which orginates from the thermal drift on the interferometer was compensated. Mesured accuracy of the constructed system was 0.03 .deg. C and 0.26.mu. strain for temperature and strain measuremtn, respectively. It is over 300 times better resolution compared to the conventional optical spectrum analyzer which has 0.1nm wavelength resolution capability.

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Fabrication and Testing of a Polysilicon Piezoresistive Accelerometer using p+ Silicon Diaphragm (p+ 실리콘 박막을 이용한 폴리실리콘 압저항 가속도계의 제작 및 측정)

  • Yang, E.H.;Jeong, O.C.;Yang, S.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.07c
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    • pp.1994-1996
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    • 1996
  • This paper presents the fabrication and testing of a polysilicon piezoresistive accelerometer with p+ silicon diaphragm by simple process such as two step photolithography for the RIE process to form the cantilevers and a deep anisotropic etch process for the complete fabrication of the accelerometer. The fabricated accelerometer consists of a seismic mass and four cantilevers on which polysilicon piezoresistors are formed. The measurement of the output signal from the bridge circuit of the fabricated accelerometer is carried out with the HP 3582A spectrum analyzer. The analysis of the experimental result is showed in terms of the sensitivity and the resonant frequency. At atmospheric condition, the measurement values of the sensitivity and the resonant frequency are $11\;{\mu}V/Vg$ and 475 Hz, respectively.

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A Study of Narrow Band Radio Electro-Magnetic Wave Measurement for Detection of Partial Discharge (부분방전 탐지를 위한 협대역 방사전자파 측정에 관한 연구)

  • Yoon, D.H.;Park, K.S.;Kim, K.C.;Lee, K.S.;Joo, J.H.;Kim, L.K.;Park, C.K.;Lee, C.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07c
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    • pp.1748-1750
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    • 2002
  • Partial discharge is attendant physical phenomenon on electromagnetic, sounds, lightning and mechanical vibration. In this paper, we simulated GIS and measured the radiated electromagnetic wave emitted from partial discharge in $SF_6$ gas using antenna(30[MHz] ${\sim}$ 2[GHz]) and spectrum analyzer. This paper describes characteristics of radiated electromagnetic waves with distance 1 [m] between antenna and discharge source.

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A Study on the Analysis of the Output Waveform of Three-Phase Regular Sampling PWM Inverter (3상 레귤러 샘플링 PWM 인버터의 출력파행 분석에 관한 연구)

  • 노창주
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.274-285
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    • 1992
  • Among various Power converters, a variable voltage variable frequency (VVVF) three-phase PWM inverter is regarded as most promising power converter due to its capabilities, which permits the control of voltage, frequency and harmonic contents in a single power stage employing only on DC source. As a modulating technique of the PWM inverter, the regular sampling technique has rendered possible the on-line computation and generation of PWM control waveforms with a reasonably high switching frequencies. In this paper, microprocessor based three-phase regular samping PWM inverter with real-time control algorithm and control circuits for driving three phase AC motor has been developed. Harmocic components of PWM waveform were analized theoretically in terms of Bessel function series and then calculated by digital computer and observed with spectrum analyzer.

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Optical nonlinearity in genetic material (유전물질의 비선형 광학 특성)

  • Park, Byeongho;Jun, Seong Chan
    • Transactions of the Society of Information Storage Systems
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.19-22
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    • 2014
  • Optical nonlinear property is utilized to the wave generation, generating the beam at intended wavelength, and optical computing systems. The genetic material, which is the DNA with helical structure in nano-scale, is fascinating for optics communities due to artificially controllable sequence that determines the physical and chemical property. Nonlinearity of DNA was investigated by the four wave mixing experiment, which is with two incident beams located at 1550nm and 1650nm. The four output beams including incident beams are emitted from genetic material such as 1461nm and 1763nm by nonlinear characteristic. The 1461nm beam which is generated by four wave mixing phenomena was observed by optical spectrum analyzer.

Nondestructive Evaluation of the Flaw in a Ceramic Ferrule by Resonant Ultrasound Spectroscopy (공명초음파분광법을 이용한 페롤의 비파괴결함평가)

  • 김성훈;백경윤;김영남;양인영
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.108-117
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, a measuring NDT(nondestructive testing) system using RUS(Resonant Ultrasound Spectroscopy) was built for nondestructive evaluation of the flaw in a ceramic Ferrule. The principle of RUS is that the mechanical resonant frequency of the materials depends on density, and the coefficient of elasticity. The RUS system is the measuring which is to exite specimen and to inspect the difference of natural frequency pattern between acceptable specimen and specimen which has some defects. RUS system is configured of spectrum analyzer, power amplifier, PZT sensor and support frame. For defect evaluation by the RUS, we performed to measure natural frequency of Ferrule, both acceptable and cracked. In the case of Ferrule, the resonant frequency of cracked-Ferrule existed to higher frequency band than acceptable-Ferrule.

The characteristics of ceramic filter using energy trapping effect (에너지 트래핑 효과를 이용한 세라믹 필터의 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 박기엽;김원석;송준태
    • Electrical & Electronic Materials
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.144-150
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    • 1995
  • Ceramic filter using energy trapping effect is used bandpass filter at high frequency. In this paper, the resonant points of the symmetrical modes and antisymmetrical modes were theoretically analyed and synthesized these modes in order to know the filter characteristics. We simulated them using the computer and also fabricated the ceramic filter using PZT-4 piezoelectric plate made by Valpey Fisher Co., The 1.5[.mu.m] - thick platinum electrode were deposited on the ceramic plates with the various masks. The characteristics of the fabricated filters were measured using the spectrum analyzer. Experimental data were compared with the theoretical results. The maximum-pass frequencies coinsided exactly. The bandwidths of the fabricated filters were slightly different between theoretical and experimental results. We found that these phenomenon were caused by the stray capacitance between the two neighbor electrodes..

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A 12-Bit 2nd-order Noise-Shaping D/A Converter (12-Bit 2차 Noise-Shaping D/A 변환기)

  • 김대정;김성준;박재진;정덕균;김원찬
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.30A no.12
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    • pp.98-107
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    • 1993
  • This paper describes a design of a multi-bit oversampling noise-shaping D/A converter which achieves a resolution of 12 bits using oversampling technique. In the architecture the essential block which determines the whole accuracy is the analog internal D/A converter, and the designed charge-integration internal D/A converter adopts a differential structure in order to minimize the reduction of the resolution due to process variation. As the proposed circuit is driven by signal clocks which contains the information of the data variation from the noise-shaping coder, it minimizes the disadvantage of a charge-integration circuit in the time axis. In order to verify the circuit, it was integrated with the active area of 950$\times$650${\mu}m^{2}$ in a double metal 1.5-$\mu$m CMOS process, and testified that it can achieve a S/N ratio of 75 dB and a S/(N+D) ratio of 60 dB for the signal bandwidth of 9.6 kHz by the measurement with a spectrum analyzer.

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Modelling and Sensitivity Analysis for the Performance Improvement of a Spin Coater (스핀 코너 성능향상을 위한 모델링 및 민감도 해석)

  • 권태종;채호철;한창수;정진태;안강호
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.96-102
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    • 2000
  • Spinning mechanism is generally used in coasting process on grass plates. Rebounding PR(Photo Resist) which leads to occur inferiority of coating process is caused by vibrational energy of whole coating system. In this study, the sensitivity analysis is performed to analyze and reduce vibrational terms in the spin coating system. The sensitivity analysis is bared on the numerical expression of this system. By the bond graph method. power flow of each system is represented by some basic bond graph elements. Any energy domain system is modeled using the unified elements. The modelled spin coater system is verified with power spectrum data measured by FFT analyzer. As the results of verifying model parameters and sensitivity analysis, principal factors causing vibration phenomenon are mentioned. A study on vibration method in the spin coating system is discussed.

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Measurement of Multimode Fiber Bandwidth by the Fourth-Order Spectra of Amplified Spontaneous Emission

  • Moon, Sucbei;Kim, Dug Young
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.15-22
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    • 2014
  • We present a novel bandwidth measurement scheme for multimode optical fibers. Amplified spontaneous emission (ASE) radiation was utilized for a source of intrinsically modulated light with a wide modulation bandwidth. In our measurement scheme, the continuous-wave (CW) ASE light that passed through a multimode fiber (MMF) under test was analyzed by the fourth-order power with a high-speed photodetector and an electric spectrum analyzer. The modulation transfer function of the multimode fiber could be directly measured with the photoelectric spectra in the modulation frequency domain. The measurement result of our method was experimentally compared to that of the conventional measurement scheme based on the impulse response measurement. It has been found that our scheme provides a stable measurement means of MMF characterization that is suitable for the field testing due to the simplicity of the system.