• 제목/요약/키워드: specimen length

검색결과 814건 처리시간 0.023초

알칼리 자극제 혼입 고로슬래그 콘크리트의 건조수축과 공극구조 (Drying shrinkage and Pore Structure of Blast Furnace Slag Concrete Mixed Alkaline Stimulation)

  • 박지웅;이건철;고산
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2016년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.32-33
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    • 2016
  • This purpose of this study is to find the properties of pore structure and length change of blast furnace slag cement added alkali powder stimulant on shrinkage reducing agent presence. In length change, the specimen added alkaline stimulant was smaller than normal blast furnace slag concrete. And the specimen added shrinkage reduction agent was confirmed to show smaller rate of length change than the length. In MIP analysis of 1day-age, 0.1㎛ subsequent pore amount of the specimen added alkaline stimulant was significantly smaller value the normal blast furnace slag concrete specimen.

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일반구조용 압연강재의 부식피로균열전파거동에 미치는 시험편 두께의 영향 (Effect of Specimen Thickness to Corrosion Fatigue Crack Propagation Behavior of Structure Rolled Steel)

  • 조약래
    • 수산해양기술연구
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    • 제28권3호
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    • pp.286-294
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    • 1992
  • In this paper, the corrosion fatigue crack propagation behavior of structure rolled steel (SWS 41C) was investigated by changing the thickness, and this experiment was done by the three point bending corrosion fatigue tester. The main results obtained are as follows: 1) As the thickness of specimen becomes thicker, the corrosion sensitivity to initial stage crack becomes some sensitive, and that the fatigue life becomes more sensitive. 2) The crack growth rate to initial stage crack (da/dN) was retarded as the thickness of specimen becomes thicker. But after initial stage crack, as the thickness of specimen is more thicker, da/dN is more rapid. 3) As the corrosion fatigue crack length grows, the accelerative factor of thick specimen (t=12mm) is more higher than that of thin specimen (t=6mm). 4) As the corrosion fatigue crack length grows, the corroson potential of both thick specimen and thin specimen becomes more less noble potential, however thick specimen (t=12mm) tends to more less noble potential than that of thin specimen(t=6mm).

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핵연료 피복관의 후우프 거동시험을 위한 시편의 최적형상 평가 (Evaluation of Optimized Ring Specimen Shape for the Hoop Behavior Test of Nuclear Fuel Clad Tube)

  • 서기석
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 2000년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.171-178
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    • 2000
  • In order to evaluate the tensile behaviors of hoop direction for the nuclear fuel cladding tubes the shapes of specimen and jig fixtures for the ring test are decided with various conditions under the elastic-large plastic deformations. The axial displacement of the jig cylinders is converted to the circumferential direction elongations of specimen. The stress distributions on specimen are depended on the radii and locations of specimen and jig size and central angle. Therefore we calculated the stress distributions and decided the optimum shapes to get the uniform stress in the area of specimen gage length. Form the analysis the stress distributions in gate area are reviewed with the radii and location of specimen notch and the central angle of jig cylinder,. The optimum shapes of specimen and jig are proposed to the clad tube having 10.62 mm in diameter and 0.63mm in thickness for 16x16 PWR nuclear fuel assembly.

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원공을 가진 Glass/Epoxy 복합재료의 노치강도 및 파괴조건 (Notched Strength and Fracture Criterion of Glass/Epoxy Plain Woven Composites Containing Circular Holes)

  • 김정규;김도식
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제16권7호
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    • pp.1285-1293
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    • 1992
  • 본 연구에서는 glass/epoxy 직조된 복합재료에 있어서 원공 및 판폭의 크기가 노치강도에 미치는 영향을 명확히 하고, 또한 노치강도 및 파괴조건과 위에서 언급한 특성길이와의 관계를 검토하였다.

고강도 콘크리트 부재에서 섬유 길이와 부재 크기가 폭렬 특성 및 온도 분포에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Fiber Length and Specimen Size on Spalling and Temperature Distribution in High Strength Concrete Specimen)

  • 박찬규;이승훈;손유신;김한준
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2006년도 춘계 학술발표회 논문집(II)
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    • pp.17-20
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    • 2006
  • Recently, in order to reduce the spalling of high strength concrete under fire, the addition of organic fibres to high strength concrete has been investigated. In this study, the effect of fiber length and specimen size on the spalling and temperature distribution in high strength concrete specimen was experimentally investigated. Three HSC specimens measuring $305{\times}305mm$, $500{\times}500mm$ and $700{\times}700mm$ with the fiber were prepared. The fiber length was 6mm and 10mm. As a result, it appears that when the remaining ratios(by weight) of fibre at $300^{\circ}C$ and $350^{\circ}C$ are less than 80% and 50%, respectively, the spalling of high strength concrete is prevented.

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수소저장금속의 형상과 변형 (Shapes and Deformation of the Hydrogen Absorption Metal)

  • 정영관;박규섭;이근진;김경훈;김세웅
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1382-1385
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    • 2003
  • Deformation on shapes of the hydrogen absorption metal in this paper was investigated on hydrogen absorption-desorption cycling. In order to study this problem, the cold rolled palladium plate and the cold extrusion palladium bar as specimens had been used. By using the electrochemical method, the palladium specimens were cyclically hydrogenated in the 0.1 mol H$_2$SO$_4$ electrolyte. As results, it is noted that the thickness of the plate specimen gradually increased in increasing hydrogenation cycles whereas the width and the length decreased. But both the diameter and the length of the bar specimen increased with increasing hydrogenation cycles. Also, grains in the plate specimen were greatly deformed after hydrogenation cycling whereas internal grains in the bar specimen were pulverized. And deterioration of the hydrogen absorption rate of the bar specimen was lager than the plate specimen.

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CFRP 복합재료의 혼합모드 I/II 층간파괴인성치에 관한 연구 (A Study on Mixed Mode I/II Interlaminar Fracture Toughness of Carbon Fiber Reinforced Plastic Composites)

  • 김형진;박명일;김재동;고성위
    • 동력기계공학회지
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    • 제4권3호
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    • pp.48-54
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    • 2000
  • This paper describes the effect of molding pressure, specimen geometries for Mixed Mode I/II interlaminar fracture toughness of carbon fiber reinforced plastic composites by using asymmetrical double cantilever beam(ADCB) specimen. The value of $G_{I/IIC}$ as a function of various molding pressure is almost same at 307, 431, 585 kPa. However it shows the highest value under 307 kPa molding pressure. The effect of $G_{I/IIC}$ due to the change of initial crack length of ADCB specimen was almost negligible in this study. It turns out that the condition for mix mode quasi-static crack growth in ADCB specimen is the ratio of the crack length to that of the specimen, i.e., ${\alpha}/L<0.4$.

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무인항공기를 활용한 가설구조물의 길이와 기울기 측정에 관한 연구 (A Study on Measurement of Length and Slope of Temporary Structure using UAV)

  • 강민국;신승현;박종근;원정훈
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제37권6호
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    • pp.89-95
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    • 2022
  • A method for measuring the length and slope of a temporary structure using an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) and 3D modeling method is proposed. The actual length and slope of the vertical member of the specimen were measured and compared with the measured values obtained by the proposed method for the specimens with and without the vertical protection net installed. Based on the result of measuring the length of the temporary structure specimen using the UAV and 3D modeling method, the measured value showed an error of 0.87% when compared to the actual length in the specimen without the vertical protection net installed. In addition, the error of the slope was 0.63°. It was thought that the proposed method could be usable for the purpose of finding parts in wrong installation state on the temporary structure and informing the manager in charge. However, in the case of the specimen with the vertical protection net, the measurement showed a 1.46% error in length and 2.77° difference in slope. Therefore, if a vertical protection net is to be installed in a temporary structure, the measurement accuracy should be improved by utilizing an image processing method, etc.

복사 장치를 이용한 온도와 형상계수의 변화에 따른 방사율에 관한 실험적 연구 (Experimental Study of Emissivity with the Variation of Temperature and Shape Factor Using the Radiation Apparatus)

  • 김청래;정병철;강형석
    • 산업기술연구
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    • 제25권B호
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    • pp.135-140
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    • 2005
  • Voltage of radiometer is measured experimentally using the radiation apparatus in each case of iron- and copper-plates as specimen heating device. The length between radiometer and conical shield and the temperature of specimen heating device are considered as variables. The length between radiometer and conical shield controls the amount of radiation from the specimen heating device. Emissivity for both iron-and copper-plates are calculated by using Stefan-Boltzmann equation. One of results shows that emissivity for both materials increases as the length between radiometer and conical shield increases.

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유효 $K_{1d}$ 산정을 위한 샬피 충격시험편의 노치형상에 관한 연구 (An Evaluation of Notch Shpae for Estimation of Available $K_{1d}$ by Instrumented Charpy Impact Test)

  • 우창기;강동명;이하성
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제7권6호
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    • pp.135-143
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    • 1999
  • This investigation evaluates effects of notch depth, fatigue precrack length and side groove in impact specimen for estimation of a valid K1d by instrumented Charpy impact test. Specimen material is 6005-T6. for notch depth 2.0mm and 2.5mm specimens or within about 2mm fatigue precrack length with notch depth 2.0mm and 2.5mm specimens or within about 2mm fatigue precrack length with notch depth 2.0mm , dynamic fracture toughness [$K_{1d,(1)}$] obtained by crack initiation load($P_m$) should be used. Dynamic fracture toughness of side grooved specimens are overestimated to that of standard impact specimen about 15 %-20%. It is confirmed that the formula of dynamic fracture toughness obtained by impact absorbed energy is inappropriate for ductile materials.

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