• 제목/요약/키워드: specialized institutions

검색결과 212건 처리시간 0.027초

교육기관 종사자 대상의 정보보호교육센터 평가를 위한 지표 개발 (Assessment Criteria of Information Security Training Centers for Personnels of Educational Institutions)

  • 전효정;김태성;김연복
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제13권12호
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    • pp.455-462
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    • 2013
  • 교육기관에서 개인정보의 보호가 중요한 이슈로 부각됨에 따라, 교육과학기술부(현재의 교육부)는 2012년 9월 교육기관 종사자를 대상으로 정보보호교육을 실시하는 교육센터를 4개(사이버센터 1개 포함) 개소하였다. 정보보호교육센터의 취지를 잘 살리기 위해서는 교육수요자의 수요를 반영한 교육과정을 개발하고 장기적인 교육이수경로를 제공할 수 있어야 하며, 정보보호교육의 전문성을 확보할 수 있도록 전문적인 기술교육과정을 편성함은 물론 자질있는 강의인력을 확보하여야 한다. 본 논문은 정보보호교육센터의 개소가 국내 교육기관 및 교육종사자들의 정보보호 수준향상의 직접적인 계기가 될 수 있도록 '교육기관의 운영 효율성' 평가 관점에서 교육내용 및 교육운영을 중심으로 교육기관 평가지표를 개발하고 평가지표의 가중치를 산정하여 제시하였다.

의료공급체계 구조의 개혁방향에 대한 조직이론적 시각 (An Organization Theory Perspective on the Structural Reform of the Health Care Delivery System)

  • 한달선
    • 보건행정학회지
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    • 제28권3호
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    • pp.197-201
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    • 2018
  • There is a general consensus that many health care problems are attributable to the structural defects of the health care delivery system in Korea. The basic policy aimed to address these problems is to reform the delivery system so as that it incorporates two core principles: (1) stratification of medical care institutions into primary, secondary, and tertiary care providers according to the capability to perform specialized and complex services; (2) patients seeking care starting from the primary care provider and, if necessary, to be referred to the other provider step by step. This policy has been consistently pursued for about 30 years, but the achievement is far from success. Thus it is believed that the feasibility of the policy should be questioned. Starting from this question, based upon the observation of the current structure of the delivery system and its expected changes, the reform policy was discussed focusing on the assessment of its feasibility from both practical and theoretical viewpoints. The discussion leads to cast doubt on the policy for its possibility of making planned changes and producing expected desirable effects. Therefore it is advisable to investigate a wide range of alternative strategies and models for improving health care delivery.

교정시설의 병원 전 응급의료체계에 대한 고찰 (A study of pre-hospital emergency medical system at correctional institutions)

  • 김수일
    • 한국응급구조학회지
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.121-131
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of EMS is to provide emergency patients with prompt and suitable emergency treatments therefore it saves their lives and makes them recover fast to return to normal. The purpose of correctional administration is to return inmates to society as sound citizens after their service by providing various correctional education, reformational programs, vocational training and etc. In this way, the aim of correctional administration and EMS is like mutual agreement by their returning to society safely. Therefore this study makes some propositions like the followings for the safety between many inmates who can have physical injury and exposure to diseases caused by particularity of subculture within correctional institutions and the staffs who work for them. It is said about efficient pre-hospital EMS through various causes of emergency situation in the correctional institution, system, manpower, facility, equipments and problems and so on. 1. Recruit the first-rate EMT(emergency medical technician) as central role of pre-hospital EMS according to each correctional institution and working terms. 2. Equip specialized transference system with symptom of patients and purpose of transference. 3. Emergency medical equipments and first-aid medicines should be equipped for field and ambulance. 4. Educate correctional officers as first responders and inmates within correctional institutions about systematic emergency treatment.

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Development of Molecular Diagnostic Innovation System in India: Role of Scientific Institutions

  • Singh, Nidhi
    • Asian Journal of Innovation and Policy
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.87-109
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    • 2022
  • The study attempts to examine the system-building activities of scientific institutions in developing the Molecular Diagnostic (MDs) Innovation System in India. Scientific Institutions are the precursor of any technological development with their capabilities in generating new ideas. MDs are advanced and accurate diagnostic technology with considerable scope to serve the diagnostic needs and requirements of the healthcare system. We adopted a System framework and analyzed the development of MDs in terms of the Technological Innovation System (TIS) functions, and the systematic challenges are assessed through the System Failure Framework (SFF). Based on the secondary and primary survey of prominent science base actors, the study finds that the role of government is crucial for facilitating technological development within a science base through the mobilization of resources. In India, the MDs technological development gained significant momentum over the last decade with the development of specialized human resources and dedicated research institutes. However, we do find that the innovative capabilities in attaining need-based TIS are sub-optimal owning to the specific diagnostic needs of highly burdened diseases in the society. The system analysis reveals that the TIS functions are underperforming because of the absence of a well-defined funding mechanism and goal-oriented targeted policy regime of the government. Since MDs have a transformative effect on the present healthcare system, we argue that the government has to address the system-based challenges and issues for developing a need-based technological innovation system for MDs in the country.

Analysis of Seasonal Airborne Radon Concentration Characteristics in Public-Use Facilities

  • Young-Do KIM;Woo-Taeg KWON
    • 웰빙융합연구
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to investigate the characteristics of airborne radon concentration by season in public-use facilities in South Korea. Research design, data and methodology: The data is provided by the public data portal, and public-use facilities nationwide where radon in the air is measured are specialized sanatorium for senior citizens, libraries, childcare facilities, postpartum care centers, medical institutions, funeral halls, underground shopping malls, and underground subway stations. Results: The facility with the highest radon concentration in public-use facilities was childcare facilities with an average of 50.2 ± 21.7 Bq/m3, while the average of medical institutions was the lowest at 24.8 ± 5.7 Bq/m3. The season with the largest difference in average radon concentration between childcare facilities and medical institutions was in the order of fall (28.6 Bq/m3), followed by winter (28.1 Bq/m3), spring (23.0 Bq/m3), and summer (22.0 Bq/m3). Conclusions: The main concentration levels of each public-use facility shown in this study are all below domestic and international standards, but there is a significant concentration difference between facilities. By season, winter showed the highest average concentration (40.6 ± 21.3 Bq/m3) and summer showed the lowest average concentration (23.8 ± 14.0 Bq/m3).

Multilevel Analysis of the Relationship Between Prescribing Institutions and Medication Adherence Among Patients With Hypertension and Diabetes in Korea

  • Haryeom Ghang;Juhyang Lee
    • Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
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    • 제56권6호
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    • pp.504-514
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    • 2023
  • Objectives: This study investigated the relationship between prescribing institutions and medication adherence among patients newly diagnosed with hypertension and diabetes. Methods: This study investigated patients with new prescriptions for hypertension and diabetes in Korea in 2019 with using data collected from general health screenings. A multilevel logistic regression model was applied to explore the relationship between patients' first prescribing institution and their medication adherence, defined as a medication possession ratio (MPR) over 80%. Results: The overall adherence rates were 53.7% and 56.0% among patients with hypertension and diabetes, respectively. The intra-class correlation coefficients were 13.2% for hypertension and 13.8% for diabetes (p<0.001), implying that the first prescribing institution had a significant role in medication adherence. With clinics as the reference group, all other types of hospitals showed an odds ratio (OR) less than 1.00, with the lowest for tertiary hospitals (OR, 0.30 for hypertension; 0.45 for diabetes), and the next lowest in health screening specialized clinics (OR, 0.51 for hypertension; 0.46 for diabetes). Among individual-level variables, female sex, older age, higher insurance premium level, and residing in cities were positively associated with adherence in both the hypertension and diabetes samples. Conclusions: This study showed that the prescribing institution had a significant relationship with medication adherence. When the first prescribing institution was a clinic, newly diagnosed patients were more likely to adhere to their medication. These results highlight the important role played by primary care institutions in managing mild chronic diseases.

특성화고등학교 진학 결정에 영향을 미치는 중학교 3학년 담임교사 특성 연구 - 대전지역 중심으로 (A study on the characteristics of 3rd grade teachers in charge in middle school affecting their students'decision to enter specialized high school - around the Daejon metropolitan area)

  • 김다솔;최완식
    • 대한공업교육학회지
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    • 제45권1호
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    • pp.84-102
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    • 2020
  • 급격한 산업 성장 시기 전문기능·기술인을 양성하던 특성화고등학교가 학령인구의 감소, 노동시장의 인력수요 변화, 기능직에 대한 차별 등으로 인해 입시경쟁에서 밀려난 하위권 학생들이 진학하는 고등학교로 변하였다. 중학생들이 특성화고등학교에 진학을 결정하는데 타인의 영향을 받았을 때 중학교 교사의 영향(23.69%)을 가장 크게 받는다고 선행 연구에서 밝히고 있다. 즉, 중학교 3학년 담임교사들의 조기 진로지도를 통하여 성적이 아니라 적성과 소질에 따라서 특성화고등학교 진학을 결정할 수 있도록 도울 수 있다. 이를 위해 중학교 3학년 담임교사의 일반적인 특성과 인식에 따른 학생의 특성화 고등학교 진학 결정률의 관계를 조사하였으며, 2018년 대전광역시에 있는 중학교 3학년 담임교사를 대상으로 조사 연구를 하였다. 그 결과 담임교사가 남자일 때 21.01%(M=.2101)의 학생들이 특성화고등학교에 진학하는 것으로 나타났으며, 남녀 교사 간에도 학생들의 특성화고 진학률에 통계적으로 유의미한 차이가 있었다. 그리고 비사범대 출신(M=.2110), 박사인 경우(M=.3064) 상대적으로 특성화고등학교에 진학을 결정할 확률이 높았다. 교사의 인식에 따라서는 '특성화고등학교 학과에 대한 이해(β1)'와 '고졸 취업에 대한 긍정적 인식(β2)'이 같이 높아질 때 '특성화고등학교 진학 결정(y)'에 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났으며 그 설명력은 10.1%이고, 이를 바탕으로 도출한 회귀식은 y = -0.56 + 0.037*β1 + 0.025*β2 10.1%(R2=0.101)이었다.

재활의학과 진료비 비중에 따른 병원 재무지표 비교연구 (A Comparative Study on the Financial Index of Hospital in accordance with the Weight of Medical Treatment Fee for the Rehabilitative Medicine Department)

  • 오창석;정구진;박보경;배성권
    • 보건의료산업학회지
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.125-137
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    • 2007
  • The current hospital industry is showing relatively low profitability in comparison with other industries due to the low medical fees and high costs. Therefore, our government presented the direction of improvement through model execution and support of the specialized hospitals. However, it is estimated that the specialized hospitals also will show differentiated management performances in accordance with their specialized fields due to the characteristics of medical treatment. Therefore, this study had attempted an analysis on the financial index in accordance with the weight of medical treatment items for the rehabilitative medicine department among the whole hospital groups through getting out of analyzing financial indices of individual hospitals centered at their costs. For this p개pose, this study had carried out its research by partially reciting the study on the plan for utilizing participations of private health resources to expand rehabilitative medicine services into the private people of the Korea Health Industry Development Institute(KHIDI). As its results, it was shown that the stability, profitability, activity and productivity of hospitals with high weight of medical treatment for the rehabilitative medicine department were lower than those for the general hospitals. To support smooth operations of these hospitals 'with high weight of medical treatment for the rehabilitative medicine department or of specialized rehabilitation hospitals, it is judged that the plan such as the support for hospital management fund and the additional recognition on the rehabilitative fees, etc. together with the actualization of medical fees must be provided for the institutions which are providing rehabilitative medical services more than the fixed percentage and being equipped with the sufficient medical equipment and personnel to do them.

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특성화 고등학교의 건설교육 및 훈련체계 개선방안 (Improvement Measures for Construction Education System in Specialized High School)

  • 유성곤;손창백
    • 한국건설관리학회논문집
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.97-104
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    • 2019
  • 건설업은 옥외이동생산, 주문제작 생산이라는 특징을 지니고 있어 기계화나 자동화가 어렵기 때문에 인력에 대한 의존도가 높은 산업이다. 따라서 양질의 기능인력 확보와 양성이 중요하지만 과거부터 수요에 비해 공급이 지속적으로 부족한 실정이다. 특히 청년층 인력은 높은 노동강도, 임시직 일용직 고용구조, 불투명한 미래비전 등으로 인해 건설업 취업을 더더욱 기피하고 있다. 현재 국내에는 청년층 기능인력을 양성하기 위한 기관으로 특성화 고등학교 건설 관련학과가 편성되어 있으나, 졸업 후 건설업으로 취업하는 비율이 낮으며, 기능역량도 낮은 실정이다. 본 연구에서는 이러한 문제점을 개선하기 위해 특성화 고등학교의 교육 훈련실태를 분석하여 문제점을 도출하고, 교육체계의 중점개선사항을 도출하였다. 또한 분석 결과에 대한 개선방안으로 교육 훈련경력 인정방안의 마련, 기업체와의 산학협력 확대, 외부 교육기관과의 연계 확대를 제시하였다.

한국의 문헌정보학분야 연구동향 분석 : 1957∼2002 (An Analytical Study on Research Trends of Library and Information Science in Korea : 1957∼2002)

  • 손정표
    • 한국도서관정보학회지
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    • 제34권3호
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    • pp.9-32
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    • 2003
  • 이 연구는 문헌정보학 관련 7개 학회지, 16개 대학 문헌정보학과 창립 기념논문집, 3개 전문기관지에 수록된 논문을 분석하여 1957∼2002년 간의 연구동향을 제시한 것이다. 이 연구의 결과를 요약하면, 1957∼1970년 간의 전문기관지 발표논문의 연평균은 42.6편, 1967∼2002년 간의 학술지 발표논문의 연평균은 63.1편으로 나타났다. 그리고 연도별로는 2002년이 가장 높고, 영역별 연평균 발표량의 순위는 정보학, 서지학, 도서관경영, 자료조직, 공공봉사, 문헌정보학기초, 도서 및 도서관사, 장서개발(관리) 순으로, 각 영역의 주제별로는 문헌정보학교육, 도서관경영론 전반, 장서개발정책ㆍ방침과 장서평가, 참고ㆍ정보봉사, 분석서지학, 도서관사, 정보검색 분야가 각 영역의 타주제보다 높게 나타났다.

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