• Title/Summary/Keyword: space of school

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A COSMOLOGICAL PAH SURVEY WITH SPICA

  • Wada, Takehiko;Egami, Eiichi;Fujishiro, Naofumi;Goto, Tomotsugu;Imanishi, Masatoshi;Inami, Hanae;Ishihara, Daisuke;Kaneda, Hidehiro;Kohno, Kotaro;Koyama, Yusei;Matsuhara, Hideo;Matsuura, Shuji;Nagao, Tohru;Ohyama, Youichi;Onaka, Takashi;Oyabu, Shinki;Pearson, Chiris;Sakon, Itsuki;Takeuchi, Tsutomu T.;Tomita, Keisuke;Yamada, Toru;Yamagishi, Mitsuhosi
    • 천문학논총
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    • 제32권1호
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    • pp.317-319
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    • 2017
  • We propose a cosmological survey to probe star formation and nuclear activity in galaxies at redshifts of z=2-4 by polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) features using the SPICA mid-infrared instrument (SMI) with a spectral resolution of R=20. We will cover a wavelength range of $20-36{\mu}$ that corresponds to z=2-4 for the PAH features (11.3, 7.7, and $6.2{\mu}$). The sensitivity will be $1{\times}10^{-19}W/m^2(5{\sigma})$ in case of a reference survey that covers 4 arcmin2 field in a one-hour observation. It corresponds to $L_{IR}=2{\times}10^{11}L_{\odot}$ at z=3 and will give us more than 10000 galaxies in a 450 hour survey.

System Development of Cubsat SIGMA(KHUSAT-3)

  • Shin, Jehyuck;Lee, Seongwhan;Lee, Jung-Kyu;Lee, Hyojeong;Lee, Jeongho;Seo, Junwon;Shin, Youra;Jeong, Seonyeong;Cheon, Junghoon;Kim, Hanjun;Lim, Jeonghyun;Lee, Junmin;Jin, Ho;Nam, Uk-Won;Kim, Sunghwan;Lee, Regina;Kim, Hyomin;Lessard, Marc R.
    • 천문학회보
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    • 제39권2호
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    • pp.106-106
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    • 2014
  • SIGMA (Scientific cubesat with Instrument for Global Magnetic field and rAdiation)는 근 지구공간에서 우주방사선량 측정과 자기장 변화 검출의 과학적 목적과 교육적 목적을 가지고 개발하고 있는 초소형 큐브위성이다. $100mm{\times}100mm{\times}340.5mm$의 크기로 약 3.6 kg의 무게를 가지며, 탑재체는 방사선에 대하여 인체와 동일한 산란 흡수 특성을 가진 Tissue Equivalent Proportional Counter (TEPC)와 자기장 측정을 위한 Magnetometer (Mag)이다. 위성체는 구조계, 자세제어계, 전력계, 명령 및 데이터처리계, 통신계로 구성되어있다. 구조계는 위성의 뼈대인 Chassis와 Mag deployer로 이루어져있고, 위성의 안정적인 자세유지를 목적으로 Attitude Control System (ACS) Board와 Torque Coil이 자세제어계로 구성된다. 전력의 생산과 공급 및 충전은 태양전지판과 Electrical Power System (EPS), 리튬 배터리로 구성된 전력계에서 이뤄지며, 명령 및 데이터처리계는 On Board Computer (OBC)와 Instrument Interface board (IIB)를 중심으로 서브시스템의 명령체계와 데이터처리를 다룬다. 통신계는 Uplink인 VHF 안테나와 Downlink인 UHF, S-band 안테나로 구성되며 지상과 명령을 송수신한다. SIGMA는 타임인터럽트 기능을 활용한 Flight Software (FSW)로 운용되며 임무에 따른 6가지 모드의 시나리오로 위성을 운용한다. 이에 SIGMA의 개발과 테스트 결과를 소개한다. 본 큐브위성 개발기술을 바탕으로 향후 천문관측용 위성에도 활용할 예정이다.

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창의적 융합교육에 의한 교육환경 공간 변화에 관한 연구 - 창의성 촉발의 탈중심적 및 사건적 공간을 중심으로 - (A Study on Space Education Environment Changes due to the Fusion of Creative Education)

  • 이용환
    • 교육녹색환경연구
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.12-25
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    • 2015
  • 본 연구는 시대적으로 글로벌 지식기반 사회가 정착되면서 학교를 중심으로 하는 교육정책 영역은 다양성과 자율성을 보장하게 되고 모방형 인재가 아닌 미래성장 동력인 창조적 인적자본의 육성을 절실히 필요하게 되었다. 그러나 현재 한국의 교육환경은 여전히 입시교육 위주의 지필평가를 위한 교육정책과 학생들의 흥미나 즐거움을 유발하지 못하는 학교교육으로 인해 창의적 인재를 양성해야하는 글로벌 지식사회에 대응하지 못하는 상황에 직면하고 있다. 이를 극복하기 위한 2015 개정 교육과정은 물론 자유학기제 등을 강조하는 교육정책과 더불어 학교는 창의적 융합교육 환경을 조성해야할 시점이다. 본 연구의 목적은 미래지식사회에 상호 관계적 연계성을 중요시하는 특성과 포스트모더니즘이후 현대철학 사상에 나타난 인간에 대한 탈중심적 사유를 통한 창의성 촉발을 중요한 생성론적 특징으로 언급한 철학자 질 들뢰즈의 교육과 공간담론의 개념적 사유로 창의적 교육공간 특성을 이해하고 서로의 상호 연관관계를 드러내고 있다. 그러므로 현대 구조주의적 사상을 근본으로 하는 현대 철학적 사유를 통한 창의적 학교는 구성원들의 탈중심적인 협력 중점의 융합적 교육과정 및 학교 운영의 자율성이 중심이 되는 창의성 교육환경, 즉 환경공간의 속성으로서 다변화적 지원공간, 유동적 실외공간, 연계적 중심공간, 사건적 상황에 따른 다양한 종류 및 규모 공간, 개방적 공간 및 융합적 공간이 다양한 교육공간 요소와 함께 구성되어짐을 볼 수 있다.

학점제 고등학교 생활거점공간의 영역 형성에 관한 연구 - 일본의 총합학과 고등학교를 대상으로 - (Research on the Domain Formation of Living Base Space of Credit System High Schools - Focused on Japanese Comprehensive High Schools -)

  • 손석의;김승제
    • 대한건축학회논문집:계획계
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    • 제35권10호
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    • pp.3-10
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    • 2019
  • The high school credit system is a system in which students select complete various subjects, depending on their career, and graduate when their accumulated credit reaches the standard. It is expected that the high school credit system, which guarantees the individual's right of choice, will bring an educational effect that can respond to the student's career aptitude. However, it is expected that problems in the aspect of school life, such as the weakening of class belongingness or difficulty of securing a stable base venue within the school building would be accompanied. This research analyzed students' usage condition depending on the living base space environment feature in schools that are implementing moving-selective class in the aspect of activity domain formation and contemplated the venue evaluation. The purpose is to provide the basic data of an architectural plan of a stable living base space within the school building through this. 'Living base center type' and 'living base dispersion type' school buildings among Japanese integral department high schools were used as the target to analyze the usage condition in the aspect of domain formation. As a result, a conclusion was deducted that student's securement of territory consciousness about the base space and venue construction for the community of various studying groups affects life satisfaction.

학교공간혁신사업 운영 가이드라인에 관한 연구 - 인천광역시교육청 미래교실사업 매뉴얼 중심으로 - (A Study on Guidelines for School Space Innovation Project - focused on the Manual for Project of Future Classroom in Incheon Metropolitan City Office of Education -)

  • 박열;최진희;오승주
    • 교육시설 논문지
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    • 제27권4호
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    • pp.11-16
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    • 2020
  • Today, the paradigm of education is changing from teacher-centered, facility-centered, supplier-centered to student-centered, people-centered, and user-centered. In 2019, the Ministry of Education promoted the school space innovation project to provide a school space as a balanced life space, such as learning, play, and rest, through educational activities led by students, who are the leaders of the future society. Based on this, Incheon Metropolitan City Office of Education prepared a manual for practice while carrying out a project to build a future classroom. In those projects 'user participatory design' is applied as a new design approach and facilitators play an important role as experts in the process of user participatory design. However, it is different from the guidelines by the Ministry of Education in terms of facilitator role; facilitator in Incheon's future classroom projects can be in charge of designer part. This was possible because the design scope was limited to the classroom space and the construction permit work was not applied, and the Incheon Metropolitan City Office of Education seems to be able to successfully implement the plan derived through 'user participatory design' under the responsibility of the facilitator. However, this may be considered to be inconsistent with the basic purpose of the school space innovation project. In the case of the school unit project, it is considered that more systematic supplementation is necessary.

TRAO-TIMES: Investigating Turbulence and Chemistry in Two Star-forming Molecular clouds

  • Yun, Hyeong-Sik;Lee, Jeong-Eun;Choi, Yunhee;Evans, Neal J. II;Offner, Stella S.R.;Baek, Giseon;Lee, Yong-Hee;Choi, Minho;Kang, Hyunwoo;Cho, Jungyeon;Lee, Seokho;Tatematsu, Ken'ichi;Heyer, Mark H.;Gaches, Brandt A.L.;Yang, Yao-Lun
    • 천문학회보
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    • 제46권2호
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    • pp.37.2-37.2
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    • 2021
  • Turbulence produces the density and velocity fluctuations in molecular clouds, and dense regions within the density fluctuation are the birthplace of stars. Also, turbulence can produce non-thermal pressure against gravity. Thus, turbulence plays a crucial roles in controlling star formation. However, despite many years of study, the detailed relation between turbulence and star formation remain poorly understood. As part of the Taeduk Radio Astronomy Observatory (TRAO) Key Science Program (KSP), "mapping Turbulent properties In star-forming MolEcular clouds down to the Sonic scale (TIMES; PI: Jeong-Eun Lee)", we mapped two star-forming molecular clouds, the Orion A and the ρ Ophiuchus molecular clouds, in six molecular lines (13CO 1-0/C18O 1-0, HCN 1-0/HCO+ 1-0, and CS 2-1/N2H+ 1-0) using the TRAO 14-m telescope. We applied the Principal Component Analysis (PCA) to the observed data in two different ways. The first method is analyzing the variation of line intensities in velocity space to evaluate the velocity power spectrum of underlying turbulence. We investigated the relation between the star formation activities and properties of turbulence. The other method is analyzing the variation of the integrated intensities between the molecular lines to find the characteristic correlation between them. We found that the HCN, HCO+, and CS lines well correlate with each other in the integral shaped filament in the Orion A cloud, while the HCO+ line is anti-correlate with the HCN and CS lines in L1688 of the Ophiuchus cloud.

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TIMES: mapping Turbulent properties In star-forming MolEcular clouds down to the Sonic scale. I. the first result.

  • Yun, Hyeong-Sik;Lee, Jeong-Eun;Choi, Yunhee;Evans, Neal J. II;Offner, Stella S.R.;Lee, Yong-Hee;Baek, Giseon;Choi, Minho;Kang, Hyunwoo;Lee, Seokho;Tatematsu, Ken'ichi;Heyer, Mark H.;Gaches, Brandt A.L.;Yang, Yao-Lun;Jung, Jae Hoon;Lee, Changhoon
    • 천문학회보
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    • 제44권1호
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    • pp.42.2-42.2
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    • 2019
  • Turbulence is one of the natural phenomena in molecular clouds. It affects gas density and velocity fluctuation within the molecular clouds and controls the mode and tempo of star formation. However, despite many years of study, the properties of turbulence remain poorly understood. As part of the Taeduk Radio Astronomy Observatory (TRAO) Key Science Program (KSP), "mapping Turbulent properties In star-forming MolEcular clouds down to the Sonic scale (TIMES; PI: Jeong-Eun Lee)", we have fully mapped two star-forming molecular clouds, the Orion A and the Ophiuchus molecular clouds, in 3 sets of lines ($^{13}CO$ J=1-0, $C^{18}O$ J=1-0, HCN J=1-0, $HCO^+$ J=1-0, CS J=2-1, and $N_2H^+$ J=1-0) using the TRAO 14-m telescope. We apply a statistical analysis, Principal Component Analysis (PCA), which can recover an underlying turbulent-power spectrum from an observed P-P-V spectral map. We compare turbulence properties not only between the two clouds, but also between different parts within each cloud. We present the first result of our observation program.

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